Land-use change — Emissions in India

India: Land-use change — Emissions was 1.39 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.39 kt
Change on year
up 34.3%
World rank
13th
of 218 countries
All-time high
5.98 kt
in 2010
All-time low
0.2256 kt
in 2002
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Land-use change — Emissions in India, 1990–2023

02461990200620231990: 2.1 kt1991: 2.1 kt1992: 2.1 kt1993: 2.1 kt1994: 2.1 kt1995: 2.1 kt1996: 0.804 kt1997: 0.592 kt1998: 0.581 kt1999: 0.953 kt2000: 0.63 kt2001: 0.71 kt2002: 0.226 kt2003: 1.8 kt2004: 2.7 kt2005: 1.6 kt2006: 3 kt2007: 2.4 kt2008: 2.1 kt2009: 5.1 kt2010: 6 kt2011: 1.8 kt2012: 4.1 kt2013: 3.2 kt2014: 3.2 kt2015: 1.7 kt2016: 2.5 kt2017: 2.3 kt2018: 1.1 kt2019: 0.983 kt2020: 0.979 kt2021: 4.5 kt2022: 1 kt2023: 1.4 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

India recorded 1.39 kt for land-use change — emissions in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 34.3% on the previous year and down 56.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land-use change — emissions in India peaked at 5.98 kt in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.2256 kt, in 2002.

India ranks 13th of 218 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.54 kt 0.5807 kt 2.07 kt 10
2000s 2.03 kt 0.2256 kt 5.05 kt 10
2010s 2.68 kt 0.9827 kt 5.98 kt 10
2020s 1.98 kt 0.9794 kt 4.51 kt 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 10 Cambodia 2.36 kt compare
  2. 11 Nepal 2.27 kt compare
  3. 12 Indonesia 2.08 kt compare
  4. 14 Honduras 1.1 kt compare
  5. 15 Cameroon 1.09 kt compare
  6. 16 OECD 1.09 kt compare

See the full ranking of 271 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is land-use change — emissions in India?
Land-use change — emissions in India was 1.39 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest land-use change — emissions recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 5.98 kt in 2010.
What is the lowest land-use change — emissions recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2256 kt in 2002.
How does India rank for land-use change — emissions?
India ranks 13th out of 218 countries with data for 2023.
Is land-use change — emissions rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 56.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Land-use change — Emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Land-use change — Emissions in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/land-use-change-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Land-use change — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 8,993 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf