Primary energy from low-carbon energy in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: Primary energy from low-carbon energy was 17.61 terawatt-hours in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
17.61 terawatt-hours
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
58th
of 80 countries
All-time high
17.63 terawatt-hours
in 2024
All-time low
4.78 terawatt-hours
in 1986
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Primary energy from low-carbon energy in Kazakhstan, 1985–2025

51015201985200520251985: 5.2 terawatt-hours1986: 4.8 terawatt-hours1987: 5.7 terawatt-hours1988: 7 terawatt-hours1989: 7.6 terawatt-hours1990: 7.4 terawatt-hours1991: 8.8 terawatt-hours1992: 8.3 terawatt-hours1993: 9 terawatt-hours1994: 10.3 terawatt-hours1995: 8.6 terawatt-hours1996: 7.6 terawatt-hours1997: 7.4 terawatt-hours1998: 6.4 terawatt-hours1999: 6.1 terawatt-hours2000: 7.5 terawatt-hours2001: 8.1 terawatt-hours2002: 8.9 terawatt-hours2003: 8.6 terawatt-hours2004: 8.1 terawatt-hours2005: 7.9 terawatt-hours2006: 7.8 terawatt-hours2007: 8.2 terawatt-hours2008: 7.5 terawatt-hours2009: 6.9 terawatt-hours2010: 8 terawatt-hours2011: 7.9 terawatt-hours2012: 7.6 terawatt-hours2013: 7.7 terawatt-hours2014: 8.3 terawatt-hours2015: 9.4 terawatt-hours2016: 12 terawatt-hours2017: 11.6 terawatt-hours2018: 10.9 terawatt-hours2019: 11.1 terawatt-hours2020: 11.9 terawatt-hours2021: 12.6 terawatt-hours2022: 13.3 terawatt-hours2023: 14.5 terawatt-hours2024: 17.6 terawatt-hours2025: 17.6 terawatt-hours

Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

Kazakhstan recorded 17.61 terawatt-hours for primary energy from low-carbon energy in 2025.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and up 86.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary energy from low-carbon energy in Kazakhstan peaked at 17.63 terawatt-hours in 2024 and was at its lowest, 4.78 terawatt-hours, in 1986.

That places Kazakhstan 58th out of 80 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.

Primary energy from low-carbon energy in Kazakhstan, year by year

Annual values for Primary energy from low-carbon energy in Kazakhstan, 1985 to 2025.
Year terawatt-hours Change
1985 5.21 terawatt-hours
1986 4.78 terawatt-hours -8.2%
1987 5.73 terawatt-hours +19.9%
1988 6.99 terawatt-hours +22.0%
1989 7.6 terawatt-hours +8.7%
1990 7.37 terawatt-hours -3.1%
1991 8.83 terawatt-hours +19.9%
1992 8.27 terawatt-hours -6.4%
1993 8.98 terawatt-hours +8.6%
1994 10.33 terawatt-hours +15.0%
1995 8.57 terawatt-hours -17.0%
1996 7.6 terawatt-hours -11.4%
1997 7.41 terawatt-hours -2.5%
1998 6.41 terawatt-hours -13.5%
1999 6.13 terawatt-hours -4.3%
2000 7.53 terawatt-hours +22.8%
2001 8.08 terawatt-hours +7.3%
2002 8.89 terawatt-hours +10.0%
2003 8.62 terawatt-hours -3.0%
2004 8.06 terawatt-hours -6.6%
2005 7.86 terawatt-hours -2.5%
2006 7.77 terawatt-hours -1.1%
2007 8.17 terawatt-hours +5.2%
2008 7.46 terawatt-hours -8.7%
2009 6.88 terawatt-hours -7.8%
2010 8.02 terawatt-hours +16.6%
2011 7.88 terawatt-hours -1.7%
2012 7.64 terawatt-hours -3.1%
2013 7.74 terawatt-hours +1.3%
2014 8.28 terawatt-hours +7.0%
2015 9.45 terawatt-hours +14.1%
2016 11.99 terawatt-hours +26.9%
2017 11.65 terawatt-hours -2.8%
2018 10.91 terawatt-hours -6.3%
2019 11.11 terawatt-hours +1.8%
2020 11.95 terawatt-hours +7.5%
2021 12.59 terawatt-hours +5.4%
2022 13.29 terawatt-hours +5.6%
2023 14.47 terawatt-hours +8.8%
2024 17.63 terawatt-hours +21.8%
2025 17.61 terawatt-hours -0.1%

Kazakhstan compared with similar countries

  • Kazakhstan's 17.61 terawatt-hours is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 64.98 terawatt-hours, 27% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Kazakhstan's 17.61 terawatt-hours is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 68.4 terawatt-hours, 26% of the median. (39 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 6.06 terawatt-hours 4.78 terawatt-hours 7.6 terawatt-hours 5
1990s 7.99 terawatt-hours 6.13 terawatt-hours 10.33 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 7.93 terawatt-hours 6.88 terawatt-hours 8.89 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 9.47 terawatt-hours 7.64 terawatt-hours 11.99 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 14.59 terawatt-hours 11.95 terawatt-hours 17.63 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near Kazakhstan

  1. 55 Slovenia 25.36 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 56 Ireland 22.17 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 57 Saudi Arabia 19.77 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 59 Uzbekistan 16.81 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 60 Israel 15.59 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 61 Croatia 13.01 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 82 places →

More climate change data for Kazakhstan

All data for Kazakhstan →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary energy from low-carbon energy in Kazakhstan?
Primary energy from low-carbon energy in Kazakhstan was 17.61 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest primary energy from low-carbon energy recorded in Kazakhstan?
The highest recorded value was 17.63 terawatt-hours in 2024.
What is the lowest primary energy from low-carbon energy recorded in Kazakhstan?
The lowest recorded value was 4.78 terawatt-hours in 1986.
How does Kazakhstan rank for primary energy from low-carbon energy?
Kazakhstan ranks 58th out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
Is primary energy from low-carbon energy rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
Over the last ten years it is up 86.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Primary energy from low-carbon energy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary energy from low-carbon energy in Kazakhstan. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/low-carbon-energy-consumption/kazakhstan/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary energy from low-carbon energy
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 4,686 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours of total energy supply.