LULUCF — Emissions (CO2) — UNFCCC by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
89
Highest
821,173 kt
Indonesia
Lowest
-1.77 million kt
Central African Republic
Median
-2,167 kt
Years covered
30
1990–2019
Data points
1,996

What the numbers show

LULUCF — Emissions (CO2) — UNFCCC is currently reported for 89 countries. The highest value is 821,173 kt in Indonesia; the lowest is -1.77 million kt in Central African Republic.

The median across all reporting countries is -2,167 kt, and the mean is -64,680 kt.

Over the past decade 49 countries rose and 39 fell. The largest increase was in Indonesia (up 336.5%), and the largest decrease in Lebanon (down 2,241.8%).

LULUCF — Emissions (CO2) — UNFCCC: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Indonesia 821,173 kt 2000 up 336.5% volatile
2 Brazil 268,962 kt 2016 down 74.7% volatile
3 Democratic Republic of the Congo 235,943 kt 2010 up 18.0% rising
4 Argentina 85,275 kt 2012 up 294.1% volatile
5 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 36,203 kt 2004 up 44.8% rising
6 Mexico 31,462 kt 2013 down 35.0% falling
7 Ethiopia 25,505 kt 2013 down 77.2% volatile
8 Kenya 21,090 kt 2010 up 2.5% volatile
9 Paraguay 14,511 kt 2017 down 80.2% volatile
10 Czechia 13,515 kt 2019 up 262.8% volatile
11 Togo 10,666 kt 2005 down 46.6% falling
12 Kazakhstan 9,555 kt 2019 up 214.2% volatile
13 Canada 8,889 kt 2019 up 135.1% volatile
14 Iceland 5,684 kt 2019 down 3.8% flat
15 Belize 4,671 kt 2009 down 42.2% volatile
16 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 4,420 kt 2019 down 11.1% falling
17 Ireland 3,620 kt 2019 down 5.5% flat
18 Ghana 2,612 kt 2006 up 117.9% volatile
19 Denmark 2,133 kt 2019 down 18.9% falling
20 Haiti 1,148 kt 2000 down 7.3% falling
21 Uruguay 1,043 kt 2017 up 111.9% volatile
22 Albania 911 kt 2009 up 1.8% falling
23 Liechtenstein 11.36 kt 2019 down 46.9% volatile
24 Malta 0.1821 kt 2019 down 94.7% volatile
25 Monaco 0.0619 kt 2019 up 190.0% volatile
26 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines -34.73 kt 2004 up 74.0% volatile
27 Moldova -99.35 kt 2013 up 93.6% volatile
27 Republic of Moldova -99.35 kt 2013 up 93.6% volatile
29 Slovenia -131.97 kt 2019 up 98.2% volatile
30 Ukraine -145.03 kt 2019 up 99.4% volatile
31 Kyrgyzstan -245.8 kt 2010 down 6.0% falling
32 Israel -256.38 kt 2018 up 26.0% rising
33 Luxembourg -322.46 kt 2019 up 27.8% rising
34 Cyprus -384.89 kt 2019 up 10.4% falling
35 Mauritius -490.71 kt 2013 down 145.7% volatile
36 United Kingdom -937.58 kt 2019 down 61.5% volatile
36 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland -937.58 kt 2019 down 61.5% volatile
38 Estonia -1,084 kt 2019 up 71.1% rising
39 North Macedonia -1,160 kt 2009 up 46.7% rising
40 Belgium -1,214 kt 2019 up 33.7% rising
41 Jamaica -1,626 kt 2012 up 3.6% falling
42 Switzerland -1,993 kt 2019 up 38.3% volatile
43 Mongolia -2,083 kt 2006 down 209.0% volatile
44 Tajikistan -2,092 kt 2010 down 11.5% falling
45 Montenegro -2,167 kt 2011 down 16.2% falling
46 Latvia -2,581 kt 2019 up 45.8% volatile
47 Dominica -2,762 kt 2017 down 2,064.8% volatile
48 Uzbekistan -2,857 kt 2012 down 865.0% volatile
49 Dominican Republic -3,167 kt 2010 up 83.2% volatile
50 Lebanon -3,369 kt 2013 down 2,241.8% volatile
51 Greece -3,626 kt 2019 down 16.8% falling
52 Austria -4,788 kt 2019 down 6.4% volatile
53 Georgia -4,924 kt 2017 down 20.2% volatile
54 Lithuania -5,620 kt 2019 up 26.4% falling
55 Hungary -5,629 kt 2019 down 25.1% falling
56 Croatia -5,682 kt 2019 up 21.6% rising
57 Azerbaijan -6,200 kt 2013 down 18.7% falling
58 Bosnia and Herzegovina -6,398 kt 2014 up 11.3% rising
59 Slovakia -6,411 kt 2019 up 8.1% rising
60 Portugal -8,290 kt 2019 up 40.9% volatile
61 Bulgaria -9,937 kt 2019 up 26.4% rising
62 Poland -17,036 kt 2019 up 53.5% falling
63 Finland -17,489 kt 2019 up 50.9% rising
64 Norway -19,129 kt 2019 up 32.1% falling
65 Germany -19,805 kt 2019 up 2.5% volatile
66 New Zealand -27,612 kt 2019 up 5.1% falling
67 Belarus -31,822 kt 2019 up 33.5% falling
68 Romania -32,775 kt 2019 down 9.0% falling
69 France -34,763 kt 2019 up 11.3% falling
70 Sweden -37,222 kt 2019 up 2.4% flat
71 Chad -37,694 kt 2003 up 18.8% rising
72 Spain -37,991 kt 2019 down 5.9% falling
73 Italy -42,235 kt 2019 down 14.9% falling
74 Australia -42,694 kt 2019 down 175.9% volatile
75 Republic of Korea -44,785 kt 2016 up 20.5% falling
76 Japan -50,396 kt 2019 up 23.7% rising
77 Guyana -54,834 kt 2004 up 8.1% rising
78 Chile -64,185 kt 2018 down 201.3% falling
79 Türkiye -84,186 kt 2019 down 15.6% falling
79 Turkey -84,186 kt 2019 down 15.6% falling
81 Myanmar -95,775 kt 2005 up 11.8% rising
82 Madagascar -96,521 kt 2010 up 58.7% rising
83 Malaysia -260,457 kt 2011 down 10.7% falling
84 Russian Federation -575,514 kt 2019 up 17.0% falling
84 Russia -575,514 kt 2019 up 17.0% falling
86 United States -812,695 kt 2019 down 5.3% rising
87 China, mainland -1.15 million kt 2014 down 43.3% falling
88 China -1.15 million kt 2014 down 43.3% falling
89 Central African Republic -1.77 million kt 2010 unchanged falling

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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LULUCF — Emissions (CO2) — UNFCCC by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/lulucf-emissions-co2-unfccc/

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About this data

Indicator
LULUCF — Emissions (CO2) — UNFCCC
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
93 places, 1,996 data points, 1990–2019
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf