LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in OECD

OECD: LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) was -94,865 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
-94,865 kt
Change on year
up 13.5%
World rank
250th
of 257 countries
All-time high
-94,865 kt
in 2023
All-time low
-1.17 million kt
in 2014
Years of data
34
1990–2023

LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) in OECD, 1990–2023

-1.2M-1.0M-750.0k-500.0k-250.0k01990200620231990: -938.6k kt1991: -938.6k kt1992: -958.8k kt1993: -968.6k kt1994: -968.9k kt1995: -967.9k kt1996: -961.8k kt1997: -963.0k kt1998: -945.9k kt1999: -953.5k kt2000: -961.1k kt2001: -1.1M kt2002: -1.1M kt2003: -1.1M kt2004: -1.1M kt2005: -1.1M kt2006: -1.1M kt2007: -1.1M kt2008: -1.1M kt2009: -1.1M kt2010: -1.1M kt2011: -1.2M kt2012: -1.2M kt2013: -1.2M kt2014: -1.2M kt2015: -1.2M kt2016: -560.7k kt2017: -557.0k kt2018: -556.3k kt2019: -539.0k kt2020: -545.1k kt2021: -105.8k kt2022: -109.7k kt2023: -94.9k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

OECD recorded -94,865 kt for lulucf — emissions (co2eq) in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 13.5% on the previous year and up 91.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lulucf — emissions (co2eq) in OECD peaked at -94,865 kt in 2023 and was at its lowest, -1.17 million kt, in 2014.

That places OECD 250th out of 257 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in OECD, year by year

Annual values for LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in OECD, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 -938,581 kt —
1991 -938,581 kt -0.0%
1992 -958,820 kt +2.2%
1993 -968,621 kt +1.0%
1994 -968,886 kt +0.0%
1995 -967,852 kt -0.1%
1996 -961,837 kt -0.6%
1997 -963,026 kt +0.1%
1998 -945,936 kt -1.8%
1999 -953,549 kt +0.8%
2000 -961,073 kt +0.8%
2001 -1.08 million kt +12.1%
2002 -1.07 million kt -0.4%
2003 -1.07 million kt -0.6%
2004 -1.08 million kt +1.0%
2005 -1.08 million kt -0.2%
2006 -1.07 million kt -0.4%
2007 -1.08 million kt +0.4%
2008 -1.08 million kt +0.1%
2009 -1.08 million kt -0.2%
2010 -1.08 million kt +0.3%
2011 -1.17 million kt +8.8%
2012 -1.17 million kt +0.0%
2013 -1.17 million kt -0.2%
2014 -1.17 million kt +0.3%
2015 -1.17 million kt -0.3%
2016 -560,692 kt -52.1%
2017 -556,994 kt -0.7%
2018 -556,258 kt -0.1%
2019 -539,042 kt -3.1%
2020 -545,146 kt +1.1%
2021 -105,752 kt -80.6%
2022 -109,724 kt +3.8%
2023 -94,865 kt -13.5%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in OECD changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 +80.6% -545,146 kt -105,752 kt
2016 +52.1% -1.17 million kt -560,692 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -956,569 kt -968,886 kt -938,581 kt 10
2000s -1.06 million kt -1.08 million kt -961,073 kt 10
2010s -915,382 kt -1.17 million kt -539,042 kt 10
2020s -213,872 kt -545,146 kt -94,865 kt 4

Countries ranked near OECD

  1. 247 Republic of Korea -45,853 kt compare
  2. 248 Ghana -55,107 kt compare
  3. 249 South Africa -74,248 kt compare
  4. 251 Belarus -104,265 kt compare
  5. 252 India -146,467 kt compare
  6. 253 United States -336,759 kt compare

See the full ranking of 291 places →

More climate change data for OECD

All data for OECD →

Frequently asked questions

What is lulucf — emissions (co2eq) in OECD?
Lulucf — emissions (co2eq) in OECD was -94,865 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest lulucf — emissions (co2eq) recorded in OECD?
The highest recorded value was -94,865 kt in 2023.
What is the lowest lulucf — emissions (co2eq) recorded in OECD?
The lowest recorded value was -1.17 million kt in 2014.
How does OECD rank for lulucf — emissions (co2eq)?
OECD ranks 250th out of 257 countries with data for 2023.
Is lulucf — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in OECD?
Over the last ten years it is up 91.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this OECD data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) in OECD. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/lulucf-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/oecd/

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About this data

Indicator
LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
291 places, 9,669 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf