LULUCF — Emissions in Australia

Australia: LULUCF — Emissions was 1.71 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.71 kt
Change on year
up 137.6%
World rank
27th
of 254 countries
All-time high
34.75 kt
in 2019
All-time low
0.7015 kt
in 2021
Years of data
34
1990–2023

LULUCF — Emissions in Australia, 1990–2023

01020301990200620231990: 5.9 kt1991: 5.9 kt1992: 5.9 kt1993: 5.9 kt1994: 5.9 kt1995: 5.9 kt1996: 6.4 kt1997: 9.6 kt1998: 7.4 kt1999: 9.4 kt2000: 3.8 kt2001: 5.3 kt2002: 7.9 kt2003: 12.5 kt2004: 1.4 kt2005: 1.2 kt2006: 10.1 kt2007: 3.8 kt2008: 0.737 kt2009: 5.9 kt2010: 0.936 kt2011: 2.2 kt2012: 3.4 kt2013: 5.2 kt2014: 3.9 kt2015: 2.4 kt2016: 3.1 kt2017: 2 kt2018: 3.4 kt2019: 34.7 kt2020: 19.1 kt2021: 0.702 kt2022: 0.722 kt2023: 1.7 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, lulucf — emissions in Australia stood at 1.71 kt.

The figure is up 137.6% on the previous year and down 67.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lulucf — emissions in Australia peaked at 34.75 kt in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0.7015 kt, in 2021.

That places Australia 27th out of 254 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

LULUCF — Emissions in Australia, year by year

Annual values for LULUCF — Emissions (N2O) in Australia, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 5.88 kt —
1991 5.88 kt +0.0%
1992 5.88 kt +0.0%
1993 5.88 kt +0.0%
1994 5.88 kt +0.0%
1995 5.88 kt +0.0%
1996 6.39 kt +8.6%
1997 9.59 kt +50.1%
1998 7.43 kt -22.5%
1999 9.4 kt +26.4%
2000 3.83 kt -59.3%
2001 5.27 kt +37.7%
2002 7.89 kt +49.9%
2003 12.48 kt +58.0%
2004 1.4 kt -88.8%
2005 1.25 kt -10.7%
2006 10.15 kt +713.2%
2007 3.81 kt -62.4%
2008 0.7372 kt -80.7%
2009 5.94 kt +705.7%
2010 0.9363 kt -84.2%
2011 2.22 kt +136.8%
2012 3.43 kt +54.9%
2013 5.24 kt +52.6%
2014 3.86 kt -26.4%
2015 2.42 kt -37.2%
2016 3.14 kt +29.5%
2017 1.99 kt -36.6%
2018 3.42 kt +72.0%
2019 34.75 kt +914.8%
2020 19.11 kt -45.0%
2021 0.7015 kt -96.3%
2022 0.7215 kt +2.9%
2023 1.71 kt +137.6%

Australia compared with similar countries

  • Australia's 1.71 kt is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.0008 kt, 2285.7× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where LULUCF — Emissions in Australia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2019 +914.8% 3.42 kt 34.75 kt
2006 +713.2% 1.25 kt 10.15 kt
2009 +705.7% 0.7372 kt 5.94 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.81 kt 5.88 kt 9.59 kt 10
2000s 5.27 kt 0.7372 kt 12.48 kt 10
2010s 6.14 kt 0.9363 kt 34.75 kt 10
2020s 5.56 kt 0.7015 kt 19.11 kt 4

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 24 Nepal 2.35 kt compare
  2. 25 Indonesia 2.18 kt compare
  3. 26 Australia and New Zealand 1.72 kt compare
  4. 28 Ethiopia 1.57 kt compare
  5. 29 Madagascar 1.27 kt compare
  6. 30 China 1.18 kt compare
  7. 30 China, mainland 1.18 kt compare

See the full ranking of 288 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is lulucf — emissions in Australia?
Lulucf — emissions in Australia was 1.71 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest lulucf — emissions recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 34.75 kt in 2019.
What is the lowest lulucf — emissions recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7015 kt in 2021.
How does Australia rank for lulucf — emissions?
Australia ranks 27th out of 254 countries with data for 2023.
Is lulucf — emissions rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 67.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of LULUCF — Emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LULUCF — Emissions in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/lulucf-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
LULUCF — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
288 places, 9,567 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf