Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Africa

Africa: Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) was 681,210 kt in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
681,210 kt
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
6th
of 31 groups
All-time high
1.23 million kt
in 2011
All-time low
681,210 kt
in 2021
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Africa, 1990–2025

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M1990200720251990: 959.7k kt1991: 959.7k kt1992: 959.7k kt1993: 959.7k kt1994: 959.7k kt1995: 959.7k kt1996: 959.7k kt1997: 959.7k kt1998: 959.7k kt1999: 959.7k kt2000: 959.7k kt2001: 950.3k kt2002: 950.3k kt2003: 950.3k kt2004: 950.3k kt2005: 950.3k kt2006: 950.3k kt2007: 950.3k kt2008: 950.3k kt2009: 950.3k kt2010: 950.3k kt2011: 1.2M kt2012: 1.2M kt2013: 1.2M kt2014: 1.2M kt2015: 1.2M kt2016: 809.8k kt2017: 809.8k kt2018: 809.8k kt2019: 809.8k kt2020: 809.8k kt2021: 681.2k kt2022: 681.2k kt2023: 681.2k kt2024: 681.2k kt2025: 681.2k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Africa recorded 681,210 kt for net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 44.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Africa peaked at 1.23 million kt in 2011 and was at its lowest, 681,210 kt, in 2021.

Africa ranks 6th of 31 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Africa, year by year

Annual values for Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Africa, 1990 to 2025.
Year kt Change
1990 959,722 kt
1991 959,722 kt +0.0%
1992 959,722 kt +0.0%
1993 959,722 kt +0.0%
1994 959,722 kt +0.0%
1995 959,722 kt +0.0%
1996 959,722 kt +0.0%
1997 959,722 kt +0.0%
1998 959,722 kt +0.0%
1999 959,722 kt +0.0%
2000 959,722 kt +0.0%
2001 950,331 kt -1.0%
2002 950,331 kt +0.0%
2003 950,331 kt +0.0%
2004 950,331 kt +0.0%
2005 950,331 kt +0.0%
2006 950,331 kt +0.0%
2007 950,331 kt +0.0%
2008 950,331 kt +0.0%
2009 950,331 kt +0.0%
2010 950,331 kt +0.0%
2011 1.23 million kt +29.6%
2012 1.23 million kt +0.0%
2013 1.23 million kt +0.0%
2014 1.23 million kt +0.0%
2015 1.23 million kt +0.0%
2016 809,794 kt -34.2%
2017 809,794 kt +0.0%
2018 809,794 kt +0.0%
2019 809,794 kt +0.0%
2020 809,794 kt +0.0%
2021 681,210 kt -15.9%
2022 681,210 kt +0.0%
2023 681,210 kt +0.0%
2024 681,210 kt +0.0%
2025 681,210 kt +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 959,722 kt 959,722 kt 959,722 kt 10
2000s 951,270 kt 950,331 kt 959,722 kt 10
2010s 1.03 million kt 809,794 kt 1.23 million kt 10
2020s 702,641 kt 681,210 kt 809,794 kt 6

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 3 Peru 130,591 kt compare
  2. 4 Canada 92,700 kt compare
  3. 5 Cambodia 71,652 kt compare
  4. 6 Cameroon 60,852 kt compare
  5. 7 Argentina 58,890 kt compare
  6. 8 Myanmar 58,679 kt compare
  7. 9 Colombia 56,373 kt compare

See the full ranking of 275 places →

More climate change data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Africa?
Net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Africa was 681,210 kt in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.23 million kt in 2011.
What is the lowest net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 681,210 kt in 2021.
How does Africa rank for net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2)?
Africa ranks 6th out of 31 groups with data for 2025.
Is net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 44.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/net-forest-conversion-net-emissions-removals-co2-forest-land-fao-tier-1/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
275 places, 9,600 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Forests consists of CO2 emissions and removals corresponding to forest carbon stock changes (aboveground and belowground living biomass). Estimates are computed following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 2006).