Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Australia

Australia: Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) was 1,595 kt in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1,595 kt
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
54th
of 223 countries
All-time high
69,661 kt
in 2001
All-time low
1,595 kt
in 2021
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Australia, 1990–2025

020.0k40.0k60.0k1990200720251990: 57.8k kt1991: 57.8k kt1992: 57.8k kt1993: 57.8k kt1994: 57.8k kt1995: 57.8k kt1996: 57.8k kt1997: 57.8k kt1998: 57.8k kt1999: 57.8k kt2000: 57.8k kt2001: 69.7k kt2002: 69.7k kt2003: 69.7k kt2004: 69.7k kt2005: 69.7k kt2006: 69.7k kt2007: 69.7k kt2008: 69.7k kt2009: 69.7k kt2010: 69.7k kt2011: 1.7k kt2012: 1.7k kt2013: 1.7k kt2014: 1.7k kt2015: 1.7k kt2016: 10.6k kt2017: 10.6k kt2018: 10.6k kt2019: 10.6k kt2020: 10.6k kt2021: 1.6k kt2022: 1.6k kt2023: 1.6k kt2024: 1.6k kt2025: 1.6k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2025, net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Australia stood at 1,595 kt. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 8.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Australia peaked at 69,661 kt in 2001 and was at its lowest, 1,595 kt, in 2021.

That places Australia 54th out of 223 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 57,779 kt 57,779 kt 57,779 kt 10
2000s 68,473 kt 57,779 kt 69,661 kt 10
2010s 12,061 kt 1,744 kt 69,661 kt 10
2020s 3,089 kt 1,595 kt 10,556 kt 6

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 51 Senegal 2,190 kt compare
  2. 52 Papua New Guinea 1,913 kt compare
  3. 53 Niger 1,793 kt compare
  4. 54 Australia and New Zealand 1,595 kt compare
  5. 56 Panama 1,522 kt compare
  6. 57 Austria 1,448 kt compare

See the full ranking of 275 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Australia?
Net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Australia was 1,595 kt in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 69,661 kt in 2001.
What is the lowest net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 1,595 kt in 2021.
How does Australia rank for net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2)?
Australia ranks 54th out of 223 countries with data for 2025.
Is net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/net-forest-conversion-net-emissions-removals-co2-forest-land-fao-tier-1/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
275 places, 9,600 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Forests consists of CO2 emissions and removals corresponding to forest carbon stock changes (aboveground and belowground living biomass). Estimates are computed following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 2006).