Statizoid

On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
167
Highest
263,734 kt
OECD
Lowest
0 kt
Réunion
Median
307.87 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
6,884

What the numbers show

On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2) is currently reported for 167 countries. The highest value is 263,734 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0 kt in Réunion.

The median across all reporting countries is 307.87 kt, and the mean is 7,964 kt.

Over the past decade 105 countries rose and 51 fell. The largest increase was in Cambodia (up 107,405.0%), and the largest decrease in Jamaica (down 100.0%).

On-farm energy use — Emissions: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 OECD 263,734 kt 2023 up 7.9% rising
2 China (People’s Republic of) 244,571 kt 2023 up 30.5% rising
3 China, mainland 241,126 kt 2023 up 30.8% rising
4 India 222,389 kt 2023 up 25.2% rising
5 Russian Federation 33,928 kt 2023 up 27.3% falling
6 Brazil 26,868 kt 2023 up 26.3% rising
7 Canada 21,428 kt 2023 up 8.5% rising
8 Mexico 16,036 kt 2023 up 15.2% rising
9 Japan 15,538 kt 2023 up 9.2% falling
10 Republic of Korea 12,330 kt 2023 down 8.9% rising
11 France 12,097 kt 2023 up 2.3% flat
12 Poland 12,086 kt 2023 down 17.6% falling
13 Argentina 11,445 kt 2023 down 10.9% rising
14 Germany 11,059 kt 2023 up 16.5% rising
15 Australia and New Zealand 10,506 kt 2023 up 4.2% rising
16 Italy 10,402 kt 2023 up 9.3% falling
17 South Africa 9,970 kt 2023 down 16.2% rising
18 Spain 9,039 kt 2023 up 5.3% rising
19 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 8,813 kt 2023 down 25.5% falling
20 Australia 8,690 kt 2023 up 6.1% rising
21 Thailand 7,404 kt 2023 down 40.8% rising
22 Egypt 6,497 kt 2023 up 22.8% volatile
23 Morocco 5,838 kt 2023 up 22.3% volatile
24 Bangladesh 5,098 kt 2023 up 31.1% rising
25 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 4,940 kt 2023 up 23.2% falling
26 Uzbekistan 4,737 kt 2023 down 31.9% falling
27 Ukraine 4,396 kt 2023 down 40.4% volatile
28 Turkmenistan 4,394 kt 2023 up 47.3% rising
29 Belarus 3,862 kt 2023 up 12.8% falling
30 Saudi Arabia 3,761 kt 2023 up 18.0% rising
31 Malaysia 3,705 kt 2023 up 7.8% volatile
32 Kazakhstan 3,687 kt 2023 down 1.0% volatile
33 China, Taiwan Province of 3,445 kt 2023 up 12.4% falling
34 Pakistan 3,398 kt 2023 down 5.5% rising
35 United Arab Emirates 2,926 kt 2023 up 43.8% rising
36 Chile 2,461 kt 2023 up 238.0% volatile
37 Azerbaijan 2,445 kt 2023 up 48.6% volatile
38 Belgium 2,225 kt 2023 down 4.1% falling
39 Denmark 2,127 kt 2023 down 19.5% falling
40 Algeria 1,956 kt 2023 up 227.9% volatile
41 Tunisia 1,946 kt 2023 up 28.3% rising
42 Greece 1,825 kt 2023 down 16.3% falling
43 Israel 1,825 kt 2023 up 24.9% rising
44 Czechia 1,818 kt 2023 up 3.5% falling
45 New Zealand 1,815 kt 2023 down 4.1% rising
46 Philippines 1,742 kt 2023 up 16.9% rising
47 Hungary 1,740 kt 2023 up 9.8% falling
48 Romania 1,735 kt 2023 up 16.8% volatile
49 Jordan 1,690 kt 2023 up 30.0% volatile
50 Indonesia 1,671 kt 2023 up 28.3% volatile
51 Finland 1,648 kt 2023 down 1.4% falling
52 Portugal 1,629 kt 2023 up 15.2% falling
53 Norway 1,322 kt 2023 up 31.0% falling
54 Libya 1,301 kt 2023 up 17.0% rising
55 Sweden 1,204 kt 2023 down 24.3% falling
56 Ireland 1,144 kt 2023 up 27.1% falling
57 Austria 1,032 kt 2023 down 3.5% falling
58 Dominican Republic 996.2 kt 2023 up 7.3% volatile
59 Sudan 957.27 kt 2023 up 106.4% rising
60 Kuwait 886.76 kt 2023 up 39.8% rising
61 Croatia 792.35 kt 2023 up 9.6% falling
62 Panama 786.76 kt 2023 up 1,284.2% volatile
63 Peru 743.57 kt 2023 down 4.2% volatile
64 Bulgaria 696.52 kt 2023 up 5.5% falling
65 Cambodia 685.13 kt 2023 up 107,405.0% volatile
66 Iraq 667.69 kt 2023 up 43.5% rising
67 Zimbabwe 644.43 kt 2023 down 27.6% volatile
68 Serbia 583.14 kt 2023 down 14.7% rising
69 Iceland 569.12 kt 2023 down 14.0% falling
70 Ethiopia 536.43 kt 2023 up 60.3% volatile
71 Uganda 536.39 kt 2023 up 108.3% volatile
72 Latvia 519.35 kt 2023 up 29.1% falling
73 Guyana 497.46 kt 2023 up 24.2% rising
74 Nepal 491.65 kt 2023 up 23.7% volatile
75 Uruguay 490.98 kt 2023 down 15.1% flat
76 Suriname 485.98 kt 2023 up 56.5% rising
77 Estonia 406.24 kt 2023 down 18.9% volatile
78 Ecuador 400.48 kt 2023 up 15.0% falling
79 Myanmar 395.94 kt 2023 down 55.2% volatile
80 Cuba 367.01 kt 2023 down 51.9% rising
81 Papua New Guinea 361.06 kt 2023 up 5.8% rising
82 Namibia 336.39 kt 2023 up 118.9% flat
83 Oman 327.71 kt 2023 up 82.0% rising
84 Faroe Islands 307.87 kt 2023 up 20.6% falling
85 Lithuania 304.48 kt 2023 up 20.5% volatile
86 Ghana 288.55 kt 2023 down 32.8% rising
87 Slovak Republic 288.29 kt 2023 down 20.8% volatile
88 Botswana 276.21 kt 2023 up 403.8% volatile
89 Sudan (former) 263.81 kt 2011 down 7.2% volatile
90 Armenia 260.14 kt 2023 up 122.6% volatile
91 Albania 245.82 kt 2023 up 4.2% volatile
92 Colombia 237.49 kt 2023 down 67.2% volatile
93 Mali 232.6 kt 2023 up 508.3% volatile
94 Slovenia 229.11 kt 2023 up 9.2% rising
95 Costa Rica 213.68 kt 2023 up 24.0% falling
96 Zambia 213.44 kt 2023 up 164.4% volatile
97 Mauritania 210.3 kt 2023 up 65.0% falling
98 Cyprus 207.57 kt 2023 up 10.1% rising
99 Bosnia and Herzegovina 202.97 kt 2023 up 186.4% volatile
100 Eswatini 189.55 kt 2023 up 37.1% rising
101 Senegal 183.21 kt 2023 up 1,518.5% volatile
102 Yemen 181.82 kt 2023 down 80.9% volatile
103 Greenland 167.53 kt 2023 up 20.6% volatile
104 Kenya 149.87 kt 2023 up 38.3% falling
105 Mongolia 125.09 kt 2023 up 69.2% volatile
106 Honduras 122.11 kt 2023 up 240.3% volatile
107 South Sudan 119.36 kt 2023 up 45.1% rising
108 Nicaragua 110.42 kt 2023 up 40.6% rising
109 Luxembourg 83.77 kt 2023 up 12.6% rising
110 Afghanistan 76.3 kt 2023 up 48.0% volatile
111 Malta 74.98 kt 2023 up 239.3% volatile
112 Georgia 64.18 kt 2023 up 81.1% volatile
113 North Macedonia 62.74 kt 2023 down 4.4% volatile
114 Benin 59.31 kt 2023 — volatile
115 Palestine, State of 59.2 kt 2023 down 13.1% volatile
116 Mozambique 49.83 kt 2023 down 91.1% volatile
117 Bahrain 41.07 kt 2023 up 1.9% rising
118 French Polynesia 34.93 kt 2023 up 4.8% volatile
119 American Samoa 28.68 kt 2023 down 10.0% falling
120 Switzerland 27.55 kt 2023 down 4.0% volatile
121 Malawi 27.19 kt 2023 up 9.3% falling
122 Tajikistan 25.43 kt 2023 down 37.5% volatile
123 Burkina Faso 23.68 kt 2023 up 6.7% volatile
124 Grenada 23.26 kt 2023 up 150.9% volatile
125 Singapore 22.33 kt 2004 down 0.8% rising
126 New Caledonia 19.74 kt 2023 up 44.1% volatile
127 El Salvador 19.48 kt 2011 down 9.7% rising
128 Mauritius 19.08 kt 2023 down 24.8% rising
129 Kyrgyzstan 18.84 kt 2023 down 95.4% volatile
130 Montenegro 18.15 kt 2023 down 26.2% flat
131 Solomon Islands 16.57 kt 2023 up 12.1% rising
132 Angola 16.3 kt 2023 down 57.4% volatile
133 Puerto Rico 15.69 kt 2023 up 14.9% falling
134 Nigeria 14.65 kt 2023 up 15.0% falling
135 Liberia 12.75 kt 2023 — volatile
136 Cameroon 12.73 kt 2023 down 0.3% volatile
137 Madagascar 10.89 kt 2023 up 60.0% rising
138 Kiribati 7.98 kt 2023 up 14.0% volatile
139 Saint Lucia 7.01 kt 2023 up 33.8% volatile
140 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 6.42 kt 2023 up 780.0% volatile
141 Comoros 6.25 kt 2023 — volatile
142 Gabon 6.14 kt 2023 down 88.7% volatile
143 Dominica 6.11 kt 2023 up 7.5% volatile
144 Niger 5.33 kt 2023 up 75.0% rising
145 Djibouti 5.19 kt 2023 — volatile
146 Guinea-Bissau 5.02 kt 2023 up 239.4% volatile
147 Belize 4.83 kt 2023 up 32.9% rising
148 Sao Tome and Principe 4.57 kt 2023 up 46.7% volatile
149 Samoa 3.68 kt 2023 down 14.5% volatile
150 Eritrea 3 kt 2023 — volatile
151 Martinique 2.58 kt 2010 up 41.1% rising
152 Barbados 1.64 kt 2023 down 32.1% volatile
153 Togo 1.05 kt 2023 up 386.1% rising
154 Lesotho 1.01 kt 2023 down 22.9% falling
155 Sri Lanka 0.9597 kt 2023 down 94.5% volatile
156 Bhutan 0.7247 kt 2023 up 23.0% volatile
157 Tuvalu 0.4605 kt 2023 up 16.3% volatile
158 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0.4022 kt 2023 down 12.0% rising
159 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.3186 kt 2023 unchanged volatile
160 Niue 0.0901 kt 2023 up 88.1% volatile
161 Guatemala 0 kt 2023 — volatile
161 Jamaica 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
161 Trinidad and Tobago 0 kt 2023 — volatile
161 French Guiana 0 kt 2023 — volatile
161 Serbia and Montenegro 0 kt 2005 down 100.0% volatile
161 Brunei Darussalam 0 kt 2023 — volatile
161 Réunion 0 kt 2023 — volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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On-farm energy use — Emissions by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/on-farm-energy-use-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/

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About this data

Indicator
On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
218 places, 6,884 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf