On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) in Africa

Africa: On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) was 35,732 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
35,732 kt
Change on year
up 0.2%
Rank
16th
of 31 groups
All-time high
40,039 kt
in 2017
All-time low
9,987 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) in Africa, 1990–2023

10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1990200620231990: 10.0k kt1991: 10.8k kt1992: 11.5k kt1993: 11.8k kt1994: 14.2k kt1995: 15.0k kt1996: 15.6k kt1997: 14.7k kt1998: 17.1k kt1999: 18.1k kt2000: 15.5k kt2001: 16.8k kt2002: 17.3k kt2003: 18.2k kt2004: 22.9k kt2005: 29.2k kt2006: 30.6k kt2007: 33.2k kt2008: 32.3k kt2009: 34.1k kt2010: 32.9k kt2011: 33.7k kt2012: 35.4k kt2013: 31.8k kt2014: 33.7k kt2015: 34.8k kt2016: 39.6k kt2017: 40.0k kt2018: 35.8k kt2019: 34.5k kt2020: 33.8k kt2021: 35.7k kt2022: 35.7k kt2023: 35.7k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) in Africa stood at 35,732 kt.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 12.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) in Africa peaked at 40,039 kt in 2017 and was at its lowest, 9,987 kt, in 1990.

That places Africa 16th out of 31 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) in Africa, year by year

Annual values for On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Africa, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 9,987 kt
1991 10,815 kt +8.3%
1992 11,454 kt +5.9%
1993 11,813 kt +3.1%
1994 14,150 kt +19.8%
1995 14,955 kt +5.7%
1996 15,560 kt +4.0%
1997 14,717 kt -5.4%
1998 17,142 kt +16.5%
1999 18,102 kt +5.6%
2000 15,498 kt -14.4%
2001 16,765 kt +8.2%
2002 17,267 kt +3.0%
2003 18,205 kt +5.4%
2004 22,895 kt +25.8%
2005 29,188 kt +27.5%
2006 30,592 kt +4.8%
2007 33,157 kt +8.4%
2008 32,347 kt -2.4%
2009 34,118 kt +5.5%
2010 32,926 kt -3.5%
2011 33,706 kt +2.4%
2012 35,448 kt +5.2%
2013 31,750 kt -10.4%
2014 33,670 kt +6.0%
2015 34,771 kt +3.3%
2016 39,574 kt +13.8%
2017 40,039 kt +1.2%
2018 35,757 kt -10.7%
2019 34,547 kt -3.4%
2020 33,822 kt -2.1%
2021 35,708 kt +5.6%
2022 35,673 kt -0.1%
2023 35,732 kt +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13,869 kt 9,987 kt 18,102 kt 10
2000s 25,003 kt 15,498 kt 34,118 kt 10
2010s 35,219 kt 31,750 kt 40,039 kt 10
2020s 35,233 kt 33,822 kt 35,732 kt 4

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 13 Argentina 12,594 kt compare
  2. 14 Germany 11,910 kt compare
  3. 15 Australia and New Zealand 11,477 kt compare
  4. 16 Italy 11,297 kt compare
  5. 17 South Africa 10,639 kt compare
  6. 18 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0.63 kt compare
  7. 18 Spain 9,932 kt compare
  8. 19 Australia 9,448 kt compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More climate change data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) in Africa?
On-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) in Africa was 35,732 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 40,039 kt in 2017.
What is the lowest on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 9,987 kt in 1990.
How does Africa rank for on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq)?
Africa ranks 16th out of 31 groups with data for 2023.
Is on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/on-farm-energy-use-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
218 places, 6,884 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf