On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in European Union (27)

European Union (27): On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O was 5,321 kt in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
5,321 kt
Change on year
down 0.0%
Rank
7th
of 31 groups
All-time high
5,918 kt
in 2005
All-time low
4,587 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in European Union (27), 1990–2023

02.0k4.0k6.0k1990200620231990: 4.6k kt1991: 5.1k kt1992: 5.3k kt1993: 5.5k kt1994: 5.5k kt1995: 5.6k kt1996: 5.6k kt1997: 5.6k kt1998: 5.6k kt1999: 5.6k kt2000: 5.9k kt2001: 5.7k kt2002: 5.7k kt2003: 5.8k kt2004: 5.9k kt2005: 5.9k kt2006: 5.5k kt2007: 5.4k kt2008: 5.3k kt2009: 5.2k kt2010: 5.1k kt2011: 5.0k kt2012: 4.8k kt2013: 4.9k kt2014: 4.9k kt2015: 5.0k kt2016: 5.0k kt2017: 5.1k kt2018: 5.3k kt2019: 5.3k kt2020: 5.5k kt2021: 5.4k kt2022: 5.3k kt2023: 5.3k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in European Union (27) stood at 5,321 kt.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 8.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in European Union (27) peaked at 5,918 kt in 2005 and was at its lowest, 4,587 kt, in 1990.

European Union (27) ranks 7th of 31 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in European Union (27), year by year

Annual values for On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) in European Union (27), 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 4,587 kt
1991 5,076 kt +10.7%
1992 5,344 kt +5.3%
1993 5,544 kt +3.8%
1994 5,502 kt -0.8%
1995 5,622 kt +2.2%
1996 5,566 kt -1.0%
1997 5,643 kt +1.4%
1998 5,578 kt -1.2%
1999 5,569 kt -0.2%
2000 5,893 kt +5.8%
2001 5,745 kt -2.5%
2002 5,689 kt -1.0%
2003 5,794 kt +1.8%
2004 5,878 kt +1.4%
2005 5,918 kt +0.7%
2006 5,507 kt -7.0%
2007 5,372 kt -2.4%
2008 5,297 kt -1.4%
2009 5,190 kt -2.0%
2010 5,133 kt -1.1%
2011 5,029 kt -2.0%
2012 4,845 kt -3.7%
2013 4,929 kt +1.7%
2014 4,861 kt -1.4%
2015 4,956 kt +2.0%
2016 5,021 kt +1.3%
2017 5,114 kt +1.9%
2018 5,287 kt +3.4%
2019 5,312 kt +0.5%
2020 5,479 kt +3.2%
2021 5,415 kt -1.2%
2022 5,321 kt -1.7%
2023 5,321 kt -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 5,403 kt 4,587 kt 5,643 kt 10
2000s 5,628 kt 5,190 kt 5,918 kt 10
2010s 5,049 kt 4,845 kt 5,312 kt 10
2020s 5,384 kt 5,321 kt 5,479 kt 4

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 4 Brazil 2,516 kt compare
  2. 5 Japan 1,312 kt compare
  3. 6 Canada 1,283 kt compare
  4. 6 Viet Nam 137.88 kt compare
  5. 7 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 90.76 kt compare
  6. 7 Russian Federation 1,138 kt compare
  7. 8 Argentina 1,090 kt compare
  8. 8 Syrian Arab Republic 52.5 kt compare
  9. 9 France 1,031 kt compare
  10. 9 Republic of Moldova 42.32 kt compare
  11. 10 Mexico 967.97 kt compare
  12. 10 Melanesia 36.44 kt compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More climate change data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in European Union (27)?
On-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in European Union (27) was 5,321 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was 5,918 kt in 2005.
What is the lowest on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was 4,587 kt in 1990.
How does European Union (27) rank for on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o?
European Union (27) ranks 7th out of 31 groups with data for 2023.
Is on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/on-farm-energy-use-emissions-co2eq-from-n2o-ar5-fao-tier-1/european-union-27/

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About this data

Indicator
On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
218 places, 6,884 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf