Open shrubland — Burned Area in Middle Africa

Middle Africa: Open shrubland — Burned Area was 45,448 ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
45,448 ha
Change on year
up 76.4%
Rank
5th
of 21 regions
All-time high
987,282 ha
in 1999
All-time low
22,456 ha
in 2022
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Open shrubland — Burned Area in Middle Africa, 1990–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1990200720241990: 280.7k ha1991: 280.7k ha1992: 280.7k ha1993: 280.7k ha1994: 280.7k ha1995: 280.7k ha1996: 645.3k ha1997: 712.4k ha1998: 853.5k ha1999: 987.3k ha2000: 918.2k ha2001: 122.1k ha2002: 104.2k ha2003: 132.0k ha2004: 154.9k ha2005: 174.7k ha2006: 124.7k ha2007: 109.3k ha2008: 85.8k ha2009: 85.4k ha2010: 93.6k ha2011: 81.1k ha2012: 66.5k ha2013: 61.8k ha2014: 72.0k ha2015: 83.5k ha2016: 88.3k ha2017: 96.4k ha2018: 73.8k ha2019: 90.7k ha2020: 63.4k ha2021: 34.4k ha2022: 22.5k ha2023: 25.8k ha2024: 45.4k ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for open shrubland — burned area in Middle Africa is 45,448 ha, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 76.4% on the previous year and down 36.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, open shrubland — burned area in Middle Africa peaked at 987,282 ha in 1999 and was at its lowest, 22,456 ha, in 2022.

That places Middle Africa 5th out of 21 regions with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Open shrubland — Burned Area in Middle Africa, year by year

Annual values for Open shrubland — Burned Area in Middle Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 280,697 ha
1991 280,697 ha +0.0%
1992 280,697 ha +0.0%
1993 280,697 ha +0.0%
1994 280,697 ha +0.0%
1995 280,697 ha +0.0%
1996 645,330 ha +129.9%
1997 712,415 ha +10.4%
1998 853,467 ha +19.8%
1999 987,282 ha +15.7%
2000 918,184 ha -7.0%
2001 122,125 ha -86.7%
2002 104,184 ha -14.7%
2003 131,964 ha +26.7%
2004 154,912 ha +17.4%
2005 174,713 ha +12.8%
2006 124,689 ha -28.6%
2007 109,297 ha -12.3%
2008 85,815 ha -21.5%
2009 85,411 ha -0.5%
2010 93,644 ha +9.6%
2011 81,070 ha -13.4%
2012 66,549 ha -17.9%
2013 61,779 ha -7.2%
2014 72,023 ha +16.6%
2015 83,509 ha +15.9%
2016 88,322 ha +5.8%
2017 96,404 ha +9.2%
2018 73,822 ha -23.4%
2019 90,741 ha +22.9%
2020 63,390 ha -30.1%
2021 34,411 ha -45.7%
2022 22,456 ha -34.7%
2023 25,770 ha +14.8%
2024 45,448 ha +76.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 488,268 ha 280,697 ha 987,282 ha 10
2000s 201,129 ha 85,411 ha 918,184 ha 10
2010s 80,786 ha 61,779 ha 96,404 ha 10
2020s 38,295 ha 22,456 ha 63,390 ha 5

Countries ranked near Middle Africa

  1. 2 Australia 11.72 million ha compare
  2. 2 Australia and New Zealand 11.72 million ha compare
  3. 4 Russian Federation 1.02 million ha compare
  4. 5 Botswana 924,078 ha compare
  5. 6 South Africa 159,213 ha compare
  6. 7 Iraq 93,236 ha compare
  7. 8 Argentina 50,420 ha compare

See the full ranking of 270 places →

More climate change data for Middle Africa

All data for Middle Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is open shrubland — burned area in Middle Africa?
Open shrubland — burned area in Middle Africa was 45,448 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest open shrubland — burned area recorded in Middle Africa?
The highest recorded value was 987,282 ha in 1999.
What is the lowest open shrubland — burned area recorded in Middle Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 22,456 ha in 2022.
How does Middle Africa rank for open shrubland — burned area?
Middle Africa ranks 5th out of 21 regions with data for 2024.
Is open shrubland — burned area rising or falling in Middle Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Open shrubland — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Open shrubland — Burned Area in Middle Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/open-shrubland-burned-area-fao-tier-1/middle-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Open shrubland — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
270 places, 9,224 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.