Primary energy from low-carbon energy per person in India

India: Primary energy from low-carbon energy per person was 519.87 kilowatt-hours per person in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
519.87 kilowatt-hours per person
Change on year
up 14.2%
World rank
67th
of 79 countries
All-time high
519.87 kilowatt-hours per person
in 2025
All-time low
39.1 kilowatt-hours per person
in 1965
Years of data
61
1965–2025

Primary energy from low-carbon energy per person in India, 1965–2025

0100200300400500196519952025

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in kilowatt-hours per person.

Analysis

India recorded 519.87 kilowatt-hours per person for primary energy from low-carbon energy per person in 2025. That is the highest value across all 61 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 14.2% on the previous year and up 98.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary energy from low-carbon energy per person in India peaked at 519.87 kilowatt-hours per person in 2025 and was at its lowest, 39.1 kilowatt-hours per person, in 1965.

That places India 67th out of 79 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 46.04 kilowatt-hours per person 39.1 kilowatt-hours per person 57.87 kilowatt-hours per person 5
1970s 74.54 kilowatt-hours per person 61.71 kilowatt-hours per person 96.12 kilowatt-hours per person 10
1980s 85.79 kilowatt-hours per person 77.8 kilowatt-hours per person 94.58 kilowatt-hours per person 10
1990s 105.57 kilowatt-hours per person 98.1 kilowatt-hours per person 122.69 kilowatt-hours per person 10
2000s 148.91 kilowatt-hours per person 121.92 kilowatt-hours per person 178.06 kilowatt-hours per person 10
2010s 264.2 kilowatt-hours per person 192.85 kilowatt-hours per person 346.03 kilowatt-hours per person 10
2020s 418.78 kilowatt-hours per person 351.09 kilowatt-hours per person 519.87 kilowatt-hours per person 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 64 Pakistan 597.13 kilowatt-hours per person compare
  2. 65 Saudi Arabia 571.87 kilowatt-hours per person compare
  3. 66 Sri Lanka 534.97 kilowatt-hours per person compare
  4. 68 Uzbekistan 453.63 kilowatt-hours per person compare
  5. 69 Hong Kong 427.5 kilowatt-hours per person compare
  6. 70 Azerbaijan 379.76 kilowatt-hours per person compare

See the full ranking of 80 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary energy from low-carbon energy per person in India?
Primary energy from low-carbon energy per person in India was 519.87 kilowatt-hours per person in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest primary energy from low-carbon energy per person recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 519.87 kilowatt-hours per person in 2025.
What is the lowest primary energy from low-carbon energy per person recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 39.1 kilowatt-hours per person in 1965.
How does India rank for primary energy from low-carbon energy per person?
India ranks 67th out of 79 countries with data for 2025.
Is primary energy from low-carbon energy per person rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 98.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Primary energy from low-carbon energy per person. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 61 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Primary energy from low-carbon energy per person
Unit
kilowatt-hours per person
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
80 places, 4,564 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in kilowatt-hours of total energy supply per person.