Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per capita by country

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Countries reporting
192
Highest
0.0151 kt per person
Trinidad and Tobago
Lowest
0 kt per person
Guam
Median
0.0006 kt per person
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
6,427

What the numbers show

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per capita is currently reported for 192 countries. The highest value is 0.0151 kt per person in Trinidad and Tobago; the lowest is 0 kt per person in Guam.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.0006 kt per person, and the mean is 0.0008 kt per person.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 410.

Over the past decade 116 countries rose and 76 fell. The largest increase was in Zimbabwe (up 88.2%), and the largest decrease in Luxembourg (down 40.2%).

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per capita: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Trinidad and Tobago 0.0151 kt per person 2023 up 33.4% rising
2 Qatar 0.0042 kt per person 2023 down 28.5% rising
3 Aruba 0.0025 kt per person 2023 up 6.1% rising
4 Bahrain 0.0025 kt per person 2023 down 3.4% flat
5 Lithuania 0.0023 kt per person 2023 up 10.5% volatile
6 Kuwait 0.0022 kt per person 2023 down 11.5% rising
7 Australia 0.0021 kt per person 2023 down 9.4% falling
8 Gibraltar 0.002 kt per person 2023 up 36.8% rising
9 American Samoa 0.002 kt per person 2023 up 6.2% falling
10 Oman 0.0019 kt per person 2023 down 0.3% rising
11 Canada 0.0018 kt per person 2023 down 5.6% rising
12 Bahamas 0.0018 kt per person 2023 up 15.0% rising
13 Belarus 0.0018 kt per person 2023 up 11.5% rising
14 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.0018 kt per person 2023 up 11.0% rising
15 Saudi Arabia 0.0018 kt per person 2023 down 5.3% rising
16 Poland 0.0017 kt per person 2023 up 14.6% rising
17 Israel 0.0015 kt per person 2023 up 5.9% rising
18 Barbados 0.0015 kt per person 2023 up 10.5% rising
19 Cayman Islands 0.0015 kt per person 2023 up 2.9% rising
20 United Arab Emirates 0.0015 kt per person 2023 down 17.9% falling
21 United States Virgin Islands 0.0015 kt per person 2023 up 2.3% volatile
22 Mongolia 0.0014 kt per person 2023 up 5.4% rising
23 Thailand 0.0014 kt per person 2023 up 63.0% rising
24 New Zealand 0.0014 kt per person 2023 down 7.7% rising
25 Antigua and Barbuda 0.0014 kt per person 2023 down 3.7% rising
26 Serbia 0.0013 kt per person 2023 up 5.1% rising
27 Mauritius 0.0013 kt per person 2023 up 39.6% volatile
28 Puerto Rico 0.0013 kt per person 2023 up 24.1% rising
29 Saint Lucia 0.0013 kt per person 2023 up 3.2% rising
30 Libya 0.0013 kt per person 2023 up 3.2% rising
31 Greece 0.0012 kt per person 2023 down 24.1% falling
32 Malaysia 0.0012 kt per person 2023 up 0.9% rising
33 Hungary 0.0012 kt per person 2023 up 26.1% rising
34 Croatia 0.0012 kt per person 2023 up 14.2% rising
35 Kazakhstan 0.0012 kt per person 2023 up 46.5% volatile
36 Belize 0.0012 kt per person 2023 up 1.1% falling
37 Saint Martin (French Part) 0.0012 kt per person 2023 up 23.4% rising
38 Palau 0.0011 kt per person 2023 down 2.0% rising
39 Montenegro 0.0011 kt per person 2023 up 40.1% rising
40 Iceland 0.0011 kt per person 2023 down 12.4% falling
41 Panama 0.0011 kt per person 2023 up 29.2% rising
42 Luxembourg 0.0011 kt per person 2023 down 40.2% falling
43 Czechia 0.0011 kt per person 2023 down 3.9% falling
44 Algeria 0.0011 kt per person 2023 up 15.3% rising
45 Estonia 0.001 kt per person 2023 down 19.4% rising
46 Malta 0.001 kt per person 2023 down 23.9% rising
47 Palestine 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 42.7% rising
48 Italy 0.001 kt per person 2023 down 10.9% flat
49 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 23.3% rising
50 Chile 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 9.2% rising
51 Portugal 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 8.6% rising
52 Germany 0.001 kt per person 2023 down 22.1% falling
53 Dominican Republic 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 18.7% rising
54 Lebanon 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 32.2% rising
55 China 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 9.2% rising
56 Belgium 0.001 kt per person 2023 down 22.2% falling
57 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 13.9% rising
58 Ireland 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 24.6% falling
59 Seychelles 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 12.0% rising
60 Brazil 0.0009 kt per person 2023 up 14.5% rising
61 Georgia 0.0009 kt per person 2023 up 28.7% rising
62 Japan 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 11.6% rising
63 Switzerland 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 15.8% rising
64 Singapore 0.0009 kt per person 2023 up 2.6% rising
65 North Macedonia 0.0009 kt per person 2023 up 11.8% rising
66 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.0009 kt per person 2023 up 9.2% rising
67 Ukraine 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 19.6% rising
68 Austria 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 7.3% rising
69 Finland 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 18.9% falling
70 Slovenia 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 7.8% flat
71 Tunisia 0.0008 kt per person 2023 up 12.8% rising
72 Romania 0.0008 kt per person 2023 up 1.2% rising
73 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.0008 kt per person 2023 up 3.5% rising
74 Andorra 0.0008 kt per person 2023 down 6.8% flat
75 Jamaica 0.0008 kt per person 2023 up 23.7% rising
76 Cyprus 0.0008 kt per person 2023 up 0.0% falling
77 Mexico 0.0008 kt per person 2023 down 11.5% flat
78 Spain 0.0008 kt per person 2023 down 22.9% falling
79 France 0.0008 kt per person 2023 down 22.2% rising
80 Argentina 0.0008 kt per person 2023 down 12.0% rising
81 Turkmenistan 0.0008 kt per person 2023 up 18.8% rising
82 Slovakia 0.0007 kt per person 2023 down 6.5% falling
83 Grenada 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 8.3% rising
84 Bulgaria 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 24.9% rising
85 Colombia 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 17.2% rising
86 Azerbaijan 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 22.6% rising
87 Greenland 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 6.3% falling
88 New Caledonia 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 2.9% rising
89 Guyana 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 30.1% rising
90 Morocco 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 25.1% rising
91 Latvia 0.0007 kt per person 2023 down 4.7% rising
92 Eswatini 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 28.9% rising
93 Uzbekistan 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 6.7% flat
94 Haiti 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 31.3% rising
95 South Africa 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 10.6% rising
96 Denmark 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 37.8% falling
97 Uruguay 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 0.5% rising
98 Faroe Islands 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 12.9% rising
99 Costa Rica 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 6.4% rising
100 Dominica 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 3.3% rising
101 Suriname 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 8.0% rising
102 Indonesia 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 9.8% rising
103 Botswana 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 16.1% rising
104 Albania 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 26.7% rising
105 Maldives 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 42.2% rising
106 Armenia 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 11.5% rising
107 Ecuador 0.0005 kt per person 2023 up 2.5% rising
108 Jordan 0.0005 kt per person 2023 down 14.6% flat
109 Norway 0.0005 kt per person 2023 down 35.4% rising
110 El Salvador 0.0005 kt per person 2023 up 10.9% rising
111 Iraq 0.0005 kt per person 2023 down 8.2% falling
112 Egypt 0.0005 kt per person 2023 down 16.0% rising
113 Peru 0.0005 kt per person 2023 down 0.8% rising
114 Bermuda 0.0005 kt per person 2023 down 5.3% flat
115 Nicaragua 0.0004 kt per person 2023 down 1.0% flat
116 Marshall Islands 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 37.6% rising
117 British Virgin Islands 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 2.8% rising
118 Fiji 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 56.5% rising
119 Honduras 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 8.2% rising
120 Paraguay 0.0004 kt per person 2023 down 6.7% flat
121 Guatemala 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 11.6% rising
122 Sweden 0.0004 kt per person 2023 down 13.1% falling
123 Philippines 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 34.5% rising
124 Nauru 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 67.7% volatile
125 San Marino 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 4.7% rising
126 Zimbabwe 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 88.2% rising
127 Uganda 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 22.3% rising
128 Vanuatu 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 80.6% rising
129 Cuba 0.0003 kt per person 2023 down 36.0% flat
130 Gabon 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 12.1% rising
131 Bhutan 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 32.2% rising
132 Senegal 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 14.9% rising
133 Cambodia 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 64.3% rising
134 Sri Lanka 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 15.7% rising
135 Djibouti 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 27.3% rising
136 Togo 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 10.7% flat
137 India 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 2.0% rising
138 Myanmar 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 23.1% rising
139 Liechtenstein 0.0003 kt per person 2023 down 18.2% rising
140 French Polynesia 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 11.0% rising
141 Lesotho 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 31.1% rising
142 Rwanda 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 12.5% falling
143 Namibia 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 8.9% rising
144 Samoa 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 38.8% rising
145 Equatorial Guinea 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 9.6% rising
146 Kyrgyzstan 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 10.5% rising
147 Isle of Man 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 23.7% rising
148 Yemen 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 11.2% rising
149 Pakistan 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 0.7% rising
150 Solomon Islands 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 29.2% rising
151 Sao Tome and Principe 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 24.1% rising
152 Mauritania 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 3.9% rising
153 Tonga 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 28.3% rising
154 Nigeria 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 7.1% falling
155 Ghana 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 3.2% falling
156 Nepal 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 21.9% rising
157 Central African Republic 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 23.6% rising
158 Burkina Faso 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 15.0% rising
159 Tajikistan 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 24.0% rising
160 Benin 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 11.6% rising
161 Guinea-Bissau 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 0.2% falling
162 Channel Islands 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 25.5% rising
163 Sudan 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 10.2% rising
164 South Sudan 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 64.3% rising
165 Monaco 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 14.5% rising
166 Tuvalu 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 27.8% rising
167 Afghanistan 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 11.5% rising
168 Bangladesh 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 14.0% rising
169 Madagascar 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 4.2% falling
170 Angola 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 15.3% rising
171 Kenya 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 5.0% falling
172 Cameroon 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 8.4% falling
173 Comoros 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 8.1% falling
174 Gambia 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 12.1% rising
175 Niger 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 2.9% falling
176 Congo 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 2.8% rising
177 Guinea 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 19.7% rising
178 Zambia 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 7.8% falling
179 Liberia 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 9.8% falling
180 Burundi 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 6.5% falling
181 Chad 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 5.4% falling
182 Mozambique 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 3.9% rising
183 Mali 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 9.5% rising
184 Somalia 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 18.7% falling
185 Sierra Leone 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 7.3% falling
186 Papua New Guinea 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 0.9% rising
187 Kiribati 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 7.8% rising
188 Malawi 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 17.9% rising
189 Northern Mariana Islands 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 2.0% falling
190 Ethiopia 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 6.7% falling
191 Eritrea 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 2.6% falling
192 Guam 0 kt per person 2023 up 0.6% rising

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per capita by country. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/pre-and-post-production-emissions-co2eq-ar5-per-capita-2/

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How this figure is calculated

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) ÷ Population, total

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per capita
Unit
kt per person
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
195 places, 6,427 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.