Pre- and post-production — Energy Use in Southern Europe

Southern Europe: Pre- and post-production — Energy Use was 12,954 TJ in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
12,954 TJ
Change on year
down 3.7%
Rank
16th
of 18 groups
All-time high
34,446 TJ
in 2017
All-time low
5.91 TJ
in 1991
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Pre- and post-production — Energy Use in Southern Europe, 1990–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k1990200620231990: 5.9 TJ1991: 5.9 TJ1992: 2.4k TJ1993: 2.3k TJ1994: 2.3k TJ1995: 2.9k TJ1996: 3.1k TJ1997: 2.9k TJ1998: 3.1k TJ1999: 3.2k TJ2000: 3.1k TJ2001: 4.1k TJ2002: 4.4k TJ2003: 4.2k TJ2004: 18.0k TJ2005: 18.8k TJ2006: 23.3k TJ2007: 24.5k TJ2008: 21.4k TJ2009: 20.4k TJ2010: 18.8k TJ2011: 24.2k TJ2012: 26.3k TJ2013: 25.0k TJ2014: 31.7k TJ2015: 30.9k TJ2016: 32.4k TJ2017: 34.4k TJ2018: 33.0k TJ2019: 30.7k TJ2020: 30.5k TJ2021: 14.3k TJ2022: 13.5k TJ2023: 13.0k TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

In 2023, pre- and post-production — energy use in Southern Europe stood at 12,954 TJ.

That represents a change of down 3.7% on the previous year and down 48.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, pre- and post-production — energy use in Southern Europe peaked at 34,446 TJ in 2017 and was at its lowest, 5.91 TJ, in 1991.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Pre- and post-production — Energy Use in Southern Europe, year by year

Annual values for Pre- and post-production — Energy Use (Heat) in Southern Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 5.94 TJ
1991 5.91 TJ -0.5%
1992 2,362 TJ +39860.2%
1993 2,314 TJ -2.0%
1994 2,302 TJ -0.5%
1995 2,862 TJ +24.3%
1996 3,066 TJ +7.1%
1997 2,909 TJ -5.1%
1998 3,072 TJ +5.6%
1999 3,171 TJ +3.2%
2000 3,053 TJ -3.7%
2001 4,135 TJ +35.5%
2002 4,437 TJ +7.3%
2003 4,199 TJ -5.4%
2004 18,026 TJ +329.3%
2005 18,844 TJ +4.5%
2006 23,301 TJ +23.7%
2007 24,470 TJ +5.0%
2008 21,430 TJ -12.4%
2009 20,358 TJ -5.0%
2010 18,839 TJ -7.5%
2011 24,222 TJ +28.6%
2012 26,323 TJ +8.7%
2013 25,004 TJ -5.0%
2014 31,731 TJ +26.9%
2015 30,877 TJ -2.7%
2016 32,373 TJ +4.8%
2017 34,446 TJ +6.4%
2018 33,031 TJ -4.1%
2019 30,730 TJ -7.0%
2020 30,458 TJ -0.9%
2021 14,326 TJ -53.0%
2022 13,458 TJ -6.1%
2023 12,954 TJ -3.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2,207 TJ 5.91 TJ 3,171 TJ 10
2000s 14,225 TJ 3,053 TJ 24,470 TJ 10
2010s 28,758 TJ 18,839 TJ 34,446 TJ 10
2020s 17,799 TJ 12,954 TJ 30,458 TJ 4

Countries ranked near Southern Europe

  1. 13 Uzbekistan 15,339 TJ compare
  2. 14 Republic of Korea 12,269 TJ compare
  3. 15 Denmark 11,855 TJ compare
  4. 16 Austria 10,210 TJ compare
  5. 17 Japan 9,502 TJ compare
  6. 18 Czechia 8,922 TJ compare
  7. 19 Mongolia 7,653 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 67 places →

More climate change data for Southern Europe

All data for Southern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is pre- and post-production — energy use in Southern Europe?
Pre- and post-production — energy use in Southern Europe was 12,954 TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest pre- and post-production — energy use recorded in Southern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 34,446 TJ in 2017.
What is the lowest pre- and post-production — energy use recorded in Southern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 5.91 TJ in 1991.
How does Southern Europe rank for pre- and post-production — energy use?
Southern Europe ranks 16th out of 18 groups with data for 2023.
Is pre- and post-production — energy use rising or falling in Southern Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 48.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Southern Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Pre- and post-production — Energy Use (Heat). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Pre- and post-production — Energy Use in Southern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/pre-and-post-production-energy-use-heat/southern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Pre- and post-production — Energy Use (Heat)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
67 places, 1,910 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.