Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Greece

Greece: Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy was 0.0859 kg CO₂ per kWh in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
0.0859 kg CO₂ per kWh
Change on year
down 7.5%
World rank
43rd
of 43 countries
All-time high
0.1733 kg CO₂ per kWh
in 1995
All-time low
0.0859 kg CO₂ per kWh
in 2019
Years of data
25
1995–2019

Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Greece, 1995–2019

00.050.10.151995200720191995: 0.173 kg CO₂ per kWh1996: 0.158 kg CO₂ per kWh1997: 0.165 kg CO₂ per kWh1998: 0.164 kg CO₂ per kWh1999: 0.158 kg CO₂ per kWh2000: 0.156 kg CO₂ per kWh2001: 0.162 kg CO₂ per kWh2002: 0.162 kg CO₂ per kWh2003: 0.137 kg CO₂ per kWh2004: 0.13 kg CO₂ per kWh2005: 0.13 kg CO₂ per kWh2006: 0.13 kg CO₂ per kWh2007: 0.124 kg CO₂ per kWh2008: 0.125 kg CO₂ per kWh2009: 0.158 kg CO₂ per kWh2010: 0.144 kg CO₂ per kWh2011: 0.136 kg CO₂ per kWh2012: 0.134 kg CO₂ per kWh2013: 0.128 kg CO₂ per kWh2014: 0.12 kg CO₂ per kWh2015: 0.113 kg CO₂ per kWh2016: 0.112 kg CO₂ per kWh2017: 0.103 kg CO₂ per kWh2018: 0.093 kg CO₂ per kWh2019: 0.086 kg CO₂ per kWh

Source: Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in kg CO₂ per kWh.

Analysis

In 2019, production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Greece stood at 0.0859 kg CO₂ per kWh. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.5% on the previous year and down 45.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Greece peaked at 0.1733 kg CO₂ per kWh in 1995 and was at its lowest, 0.0859 kg CO₂ per kWh, in 2019.

Greece ranks 43rd of 43 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Greece, year by year

Annual values for Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Greece, 1995 to 2019.
Year kg CO₂ per kWh Change
1995 0.1733 kg CO₂ per kWh
1996 0.158 kg CO₂ per kWh -8.8%
1997 0.1646 kg CO₂ per kWh +4.1%
1998 0.1641 kg CO₂ per kWh -0.3%
1999 0.1578 kg CO₂ per kWh -3.8%
2000 0.156 kg CO₂ per kWh -1.1%
2001 0.1621 kg CO₂ per kWh +3.9%
2002 0.1622 kg CO₂ per kWh +0.1%
2003 0.1371 kg CO₂ per kWh -15.5%
2004 0.1302 kg CO₂ per kWh -5.1%
2005 0.13 kg CO₂ per kWh -0.1%
2006 0.1296 kg CO₂ per kWh -0.3%
2007 0.1242 kg CO₂ per kWh -4.2%
2008 0.1248 kg CO₂ per kWh +0.5%
2009 0.158 kg CO₂ per kWh +26.6%
2010 0.1437 kg CO₂ per kWh -9.0%
2011 0.1359 kg CO₂ per kWh -5.5%
2012 0.1336 kg CO₂ per kWh -1.6%
2013 0.128 kg CO₂ per kWh -4.2%
2014 0.1199 kg CO₂ per kWh -6.3%
2015 0.1133 kg CO₂ per kWh -5.5%
2016 0.1119 kg CO₂ per kWh -1.2%
2017 0.1028 kg CO₂ per kWh -8.2%
2018 0.0929 kg CO₂ per kWh -9.6%
2019 0.0859 kg CO₂ per kWh -7.5%

Greece compared with similar countries

  • Greece's 0.0859 kg CO₂ per kWh is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.1749 kg CO₂ per kWh, 49% of the median. (36 countries reporting)
  • Greece's 0.0859 kg CO₂ per kWh is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1739 kg CO₂ per kWh, 49% of the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.1636 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.1578 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.1733 kg CO₂ per kWh 5
2000s 0.1414 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.1242 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.1622 kg CO₂ per kWh 10
2010s 0.1168 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.0859 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.1437 kg CO₂ per kWh 10

Countries ranked near Greece

  1. 40 Sweden 0.1187 kg CO₂ per kWh compare
  2. 41 Norway 0.1186 kg CO₂ per kWh compare
  3. 42 Ireland 0.0882 kg CO₂ per kWh compare

See the full ranking of 43 places →

More climate change data for Greece

All data for Greece →

Frequently asked questions

What is production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Greece?
Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Greece was 0.0859 kg CO₂ per kWh in 2019, according to Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy recorded in Greece?
The highest recorded value was 0.1733 kg CO₂ per kWh in 1995.
What is the lowest production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy recorded in Greece?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0859 kg CO₂ per kWh in 2019.
How does Greece rank for production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy?
Greece ranks 43rd out of 43 countries with data for 2019.
Is production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy rising or falling in Greece?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Greece data come from?
The figures come from Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Greece. Statizoid, drawing on Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/production-consumption-carbon-intensity-energy/greece/

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About this data

Indicator
Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy
Unit
kg CO₂ per kWh
Source
Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
43 places, 1,063 data points, 1995–2019
Last refreshed

Carbon intensity is measured in kilograms of carbon dioxide (CO₂) emitted per kilowatt-hour of energy. Consumption-based metrics adjust for the energy or emissions embedded in traded goods: it is production-based emissions and energy minus exported goods; plus the energy or emissions from imported goods.