Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Romania

Romania: Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy was 0.1598 kg CO₂ per kWh in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
0.1598 kg CO₂ per kWh
Change on year
up 12.4%
World rank
33rd
of 43 countries
All-time high
0.2439 kg CO₂ per kWh
in 2006
All-time low
0.1421 kg CO₂ per kWh
in 2018
Years of data
25
1995–2019

Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Romania, 1995–2019

00.050.10.150.20.251995200720191995: 0.222 kg CO₂ per kWh1996: 0.22 kg CO₂ per kWh1997: 0.194 kg CO₂ per kWh1998: 0.203 kg CO₂ per kWh1999: 0.216 kg CO₂ per kWh2000: 0.226 kg CO₂ per kWh2001: 0.226 kg CO₂ per kWh2002: 0.239 kg CO₂ per kWh2003: 0.237 kg CO₂ per kWh2004: 0.231 kg CO₂ per kWh2005: 0.238 kg CO₂ per kWh2006: 0.244 kg CO₂ per kWh2007: 0.202 kg CO₂ per kWh2008: 0.197 kg CO₂ per kWh2009: 0.196 kg CO₂ per kWh2010: 0.194 kg CO₂ per kWh2011: 0.209 kg CO₂ per kWh2012: 0.207 kg CO₂ per kWh2013: 0.204 kg CO₂ per kWh2014: 0.205 kg CO₂ per kWh2015: 0.204 kg CO₂ per kWh2016: 0.196 kg CO₂ per kWh2017: 0.163 kg CO₂ per kWh2018: 0.142 kg CO₂ per kWh2019: 0.16 kg CO₂ per kWh

Source: Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in kg CO₂ per kWh.

Analysis

The most recent figure for production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Romania is 0.1598 kg CO₂ per kWh, measured in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 12.4% on the previous year and down 18.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Romania peaked at 0.2439 kg CO₂ per kWh in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0.1421 kg CO₂ per kWh, in 2018.

Romania ranks 33rd of 43 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Romania, 1995 to 2019.
Year kg CO₂ per kWh Change
1995 0.2222 kg CO₂ per kWh
1996 0.2201 kg CO₂ per kWh -1.0%
1997 0.1936 kg CO₂ per kWh -12.0%
1998 0.2026 kg CO₂ per kWh +4.6%
1999 0.2157 kg CO₂ per kWh +6.5%
2000 0.2262 kg CO₂ per kWh +4.9%
2001 0.2264 kg CO₂ per kWh +0.1%
2002 0.2387 kg CO₂ per kWh +5.4%
2003 0.2367 kg CO₂ per kWh -0.8%
2004 0.2306 kg CO₂ per kWh -2.6%
2005 0.2383 kg CO₂ per kWh +3.3%
2006 0.2439 kg CO₂ per kWh +2.4%
2007 0.2023 kg CO₂ per kWh -17.1%
2008 0.1974 kg CO₂ per kWh -2.4%
2009 0.1959 kg CO₂ per kWh -0.7%
2010 0.1945 kg CO₂ per kWh -0.7%
2011 0.2089 kg CO₂ per kWh +7.4%
2012 0.2068 kg CO₂ per kWh -1.0%
2013 0.2036 kg CO₂ per kWh -1.6%
2014 0.2053 kg CO₂ per kWh +0.9%
2015 0.204 kg CO₂ per kWh -0.7%
2016 0.1957 kg CO₂ per kWh -4.1%
2017 0.163 kg CO₂ per kWh -16.7%
2018 0.1421 kg CO₂ per kWh -12.8%
2019 0.1598 kg CO₂ per kWh +12.4%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 0.1598 kg CO₂ per kWh is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.1749 kg CO₂ per kWh, 91% of the median. (36 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 0.1598 kg CO₂ per kWh is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1739 kg CO₂ per kWh, 92% of the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.2108 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.1936 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.2222 kg CO₂ per kWh 5
2000s 0.2236 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.1959 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.2439 kg CO₂ per kWh 10
2010s 0.1884 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.1421 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.2089 kg CO₂ per kWh 10

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 30 Malta 0.1642 kg CO₂ per kWh compare
  2. 31 Mexico 0.1641 kg CO₂ per kWh compare
  3. 32 Latvia 0.1626 kg CO₂ per kWh compare
  4. 34 Hungary 0.1534 kg CO₂ per kWh compare
  5. 35 Finland 0.1462 kg CO₂ per kWh compare
  6. 36 Cyprus 0.146 kg CO₂ per kWh compare

See the full ranking of 43 places →

More climate change data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Romania?
Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Romania was 0.1598 kg CO₂ per kWh in 2019, according to Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 0.2439 kg CO₂ per kWh in 2006.
What is the lowest production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1421 kg CO₂ per kWh in 2018.
How does Romania rank for production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy?
Romania ranks 33rd out of 43 countries with data for 2019.
Is production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/production-consumption-carbon-intensity-energy/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy
Unit
kg CO₂ per kWh
Source
Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
43 places, 1,063 data points, 1995–2019
Last refreshed

Carbon intensity is measured in kilograms of carbon dioxide (CO₂) emitted per kilowatt-hour of energy. Consumption-based metrics adjust for the energy or emissions embedded in traded goods: it is production-based emissions and energy minus exported goods; plus the energy or emissions from imported goods.