Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions in China
China: Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions was 12.29 billion tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions in China, 1907–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.
Analysis
The most recent figure for territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions in China is 12.29 billion tonnes, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 118 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 23.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions in China peaked at 12.29 billion tonnes in 2024 and was at its lowest, 17.03 million tonnes, in 1912.
China ranks 1st of 215 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 22.29 million tonnes | 19.89 million tonnes | 24.25 million tonnes | 3 |
| 1910s | 27.80 million tonnes | 17.03 million tonnes | 38.00 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1920s | 44.57 million tonnes | 38.76 million tonnes | 48.85 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1930s | 62.31 million tonnes | 49.56 million tonnes | 75.48 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1940s | 77.87 million tonnes | 36.11 million tonnes | 127.61 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1950s | 251.05 million tonnes | 78.84 million tonnes | 720.16 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1960s | 535.97 million tonnes | 456.79 million tonnes | 798.81 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1970s | 1.15 billion tonnes | 807.96 million tonnes | 1.53 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.94 billion tonnes | 1.48 billion tonnes | 2.46 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.11 billion tonnes | 2.48 billion tonnes | 3.55 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.62 billion tonnes | 3.64 billion tonnes | 7.88 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 2010s | 9.85 billion tonnes | 8.61 billion tonnes | 10.71 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 2020s | 11.67 billion tonnes | 10.90 billion tonnes | 12.29 billion tonnes | 5 |
Countries ranked near China
More climate change data for China
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 6.2% (2100)
- Population growth -0.2% (2025)
- Population, total 1.41 billion (2025)
- Urban population growth 0.5% (2025)
- Urban population 933.17 million (2025)
- Urban population 66.3% (2025)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 8.66 tonnes per person (2024)
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions 285.09 billion tonnes (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita 8.66 tonnes per person (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. share of electricity generation from renewables 8.66 tonnes per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions in China?
- Territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions in China was 12.29 billion tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions recorded in China?
- The highest recorded value was 12.29 billion tonnes in 2024.
- What is the lowest territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions recorded in China?
- The lowest recorded value was 17.03 million tonnes in 1912.
- How does China rank for territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions?
- China ranks 1st out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
- Is territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions rising or falling in China?
- Over the last ten years it is up 23.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this China data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 118 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in tonnes.