Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions in Spain
Spain: Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions was 220.34 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
220.34 million tonnes
Change on year
up 2.3%
World rank
29th
of 215 countries
All-time high
367.45 million tonnes
in 2005
All-time low
3,664 tonnes
in 1830
Years of data
195
1830–2024
Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions in Spain, 1830–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.
Analysis
In 2024, territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions in Spain stood at 220.34 million tonnes.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.3% on the previous year and down 13.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions in Spain peaked at 367.45 million tonnes in 2005 and was at its lowest, 3,664 tonnes, in 1830.
Spain ranks 29th of 215 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions in Spain, year by year
| Year | tonnes | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1830 | 3,664 tonnes | — |
| 1831 | 3,664 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 3,664 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 3,664 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 3,664 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 3,664 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 21,984 tonnes | +500.0% |
| 1837 | 36,640 tonnes | +66.7% |
| 1838 | 25,648 tonnes | -30.0% |
| 1839 | 47,632 tonnes | +85.7% |
| 1840 | 36,640 tonnes | -23.1% |
| 1841 | 102,592 tonnes | +180.0% |
| 1842 | 142,896 tonnes | +39.3% |
| 1843 | 172,208 tonnes | +20.5% |
| 1844 | 201,520 tonnes | +17.0% |
| 1845 | 274,800 tonnes | +36.4% |
| 1846 | 282,128 tonnes | +2.7% |
| 1847 | 260,144 tonnes | -7.8% |
| 1848 | 293,120 tonnes | +12.7% |
| 1849 | 326,096 tonnes | +11.2% |
| 1850 | 494,640 tonnes | +51.7% |
| 1851 | 509,296 tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1852 | 534,944 tonnes | +5.0% |
| 1853 | 652,192 tonnes | +21.9% |
| 1854 | 549,600 tonnes | -15.7% |
| 1855 | 553,264 tonnes | +0.7% |
| 1856 | 754,784 tonnes | +36.4% |
| 1857 | 850,048 tonnes | +12.6% |
| 1858 | 1.15 million tonnes | +35.3% |
| 1859 | 1.63 million tonnes | +41.7% |
| 1860 | 1.93 million tonnes | +18.4% |
| 1861 | 2.00 million tonnes | +3.8% |
| 1862 | 2.19 million tonnes | +9.1% |
| 1863 | 2.43 million tonnes | +11.2% |
| 1864 | 2.33 million tonnes | -4.1% |
| 1865 | 2.30 million tonnes | -1.3% |
| 1866 | 2.29 million tonnes | -0.6% |
| 1867 | 2.56 million tonnes | +11.7% |
| 1868 | 2.66 million tonnes | +4.0% |
| 1869 | 2.64 million tonnes | -0.8% |
| 1870 | 3.07 million tonnes | +16.5% |
| 1871 | 2.94 million tonnes | -4.4% |
| 1872 | 3.26 million tonnes | +11.0% |
| 1873 | 3.14 million tonnes | -3.8% |
| 1874 | 3.12 million tonnes | -0.6% |
| 1875 | 3.29 million tonnes | +5.5% |
| 1876 | 3.57 million tonnes | +8.5% |
| 1877 | 3.78 million tonnes | +6.0% |
| 1878 | 3.76 million tonnes | -0.7% |
| 1879 | 3.97 million tonnes | +5.8% |
| 1880 | 4.42 million tonnes | +11.2% |
| 1881 | 4.93 million tonnes | +11.7% |
| 1882 | 5.38 million tonnes | +9.1% |
| 1883 | 5.90 million tonnes | +9.7% |
| 1884 | 5.87 million tonnes | -0.6% |
| 1885 | 5.76 million tonnes | -1.9% |
| 1886 | 6.09 million tonnes | +5.8% |
| 1887 | 6.14 million tonnes | +0.8% |
| 1888 | 6.43 million tonnes | +4.8% |
| 1889 | 6.82 million tonnes | +6.0% |
| 1890 | 7.34 million tonnes | +7.6% |
| 1891 | 7.94 million tonnes | +8.2% |
| 1892 | 8.30 million tonnes | +4.5% |
| 1893 | 8.12 million tonnes | -2.2% |
| 1894 | 8.73 million tonnes | +7.6% |
| 1895 | 8.60 million tonnes | -1.5% |
| 1896 | 9.30 million tonnes | +8.1% |
| 1897 | 9.54 million tonnes | +2.6% |
| 1898 | 9.37 million tonnes | -1.8% |
| 1899 | 10.63 million tonnes | +13.4% |
| 1900 | 11.22 million tonnes | +5.6% |
| 1901 | 11.81 million tonnes | +5.2% |
| 1902 | 12.34 million tonnes | +4.5% |
| 1903 | 12.18 million tonnes | -1.3% |
| 1904 | 12.99 million tonnes | +6.7% |
| 1905 | 13.57 million tonnes | +4.5% |
| 1906 | 13.86 million tonnes | +2.1% |
| 1907 | 14.10 million tonnes | +1.7% |
| 1908 | 14.78 million tonnes | +4.9% |
| 1909 | 15.17 million tonnes | +2.6% |
| 1910 | 14.89 million tonnes | -1.8% |
| 1911 | 14.73 million tonnes | -1.1% |
| 1912 | 15.98 million tonnes | +8.5% |
| 1913 | 17.42 million tonnes | +9.0% |
| 1914 | 17.30 million tonnes | -0.7% |
| 1915 | 15.31 million tonnes | -11.5% |
| 1916 | 17.87 million tonnes | +16.7% |
| 1917 | 15.85 million tonnes | -11.3% |
| 1918 | 16.73 million tonnes | +5.6% |
| 1919 | 15.93 million tonnes | -4.8% |
| 1920 | 14.06 million tonnes | -11.8% |
| 1921 | 14.85 million tonnes | +5.6% |
| 1922 | 14.94 million tonnes | +0.6% |
| 1923 | 17.21 million tonnes | +15.2% |
| 1924 | 18.39 million tonnes | +6.8% |
| 1925 | 19.05 million tonnes | +3.6% |
| 1926 | 18.38 million tonnes | -3.5% |
| 1927 | 21.45 million tonnes | +16.7% |
| 1928 | 21.51 million tonnes | +0.3% |
| 1929 | 23.97 million tonnes | +11.4% |
| 1930 | 23.64 million tonnes | -1.4% |
| 1931 | 22.53 million tonnes | -4.7% |
| 1932 | 21.18 million tonnes | -6.0% |
| 1933 | 18.71 million tonnes | -11.7% |
| 1934 | 20.25 million tonnes | +8.2% |
| 1935 | 22.45 million tonnes | +10.9% |
| 1936 | 8.05 million tonnes | -64.1% |
| 1937 | 5.25 million tonnes | -34.9% |
| 1938 | 13.22 million tonnes | +152.1% |
| 1939 | 15.71 million tonnes | +18.9% |
| 1940 | 21.62 million tonnes | +37.6% |
| 1941 | 21.51 million tonnes | -0.5% |
| 1942 | 23.06 million tonnes | +7.2% |
| 1943 | 23.85 million tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1944 | 25.79 million tonnes | +8.1% |
| 1945 | 28.27 million tonnes | +9.6% |
| 1946 | 28.09 million tonnes | -0.6% |
| 1947 | 31.17 million tonnes | +11.0% |
| 1948 | 32.71 million tonnes | +4.9% |
| 1949 | 35.76 million tonnes | +9.3% |
| 1950 | 33.01 million tonnes | -7.7% |
| 1951 | 33.06 million tonnes | +0.1% |
| 1952 | 37.55 million tonnes | +13.6% |
| 1953 | 38.90 million tonnes | +3.6% |
| 1954 | 39.70 million tonnes | +2.0% |
| 1955 | 40.26 million tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1956 | 42.32 million tonnes | +5.1% |
| 1957 | 50.21 million tonnes | +18.6% |
| 1958 | 55.87 million tonnes | +11.3% |
| 1959 | 52.08 million tonnes | -6.8% |
| 1960 | 48.86 million tonnes | -6.2% |
| 1961 | 53.60 million tonnes | +9.7% |
| 1962 | 59.98 million tonnes | +11.9% |
| 1963 | 58.74 million tonnes | -2.1% |
| 1964 | 64.32 million tonnes | +9.5% |
| 1965 | 71.02 million tonnes | +10.4% |
| 1966 | 77.62 million tonnes | +9.3% |
| 1967 | 86.39 million tonnes | +11.3% |
| 1968 | 97.01 million tonnes | +12.3% |
| 1969 | 96.73 million tonnes | -0.3% |
| 1970 | 116.77 million tonnes | +20.7% |
| 1971 | 128.46 million tonnes | +10.0% |
| 1972 | 144.72 million tonnes | +12.7% |
| 1973 | 154.96 million tonnes | +7.1% |
| 1974 | 172.67 million tonnes | +11.4% |
| 1975 | 181.05 million tonnes | +4.9% |
| 1976 | 197.75 million tonnes | +9.2% |
| 1977 | 194.83 million tonnes | -1.5% |
| 1978 | 199.51 million tonnes | +2.4% |
| 1979 | 202.75 million tonnes | +1.6% |
| 1980 | 213.91 million tonnes | +5.5% |
| 1981 | 206.10 million tonnes | -3.7% |
| 1982 | 208.59 million tonnes | +1.2% |
| 1983 | 203.45 million tonnes | -2.5% |
| 1984 | 197.71 million tonnes | -2.8% |
| 1985 | 199.94 million tonnes | +1.1% |
| 1986 | 189.12 million tonnes | -5.4% |
| 1987 | 189.51 million tonnes | +0.2% |
| 1988 | 197.46 million tonnes | +4.2% |
| 1989 | 224.89 million tonnes | +13.9% |
| 1990 | 229.38 million tonnes | +2.0% |
| 1991 | 239.29 million tonnes | +4.3% |
| 1992 | 247.69 million tonnes | +3.5% |
| 1993 | 239.10 million tonnes | -3.5% |
| 1994 | 251.39 million tonnes | +5.1% |
| 1995 | 265.07 million tonnes | +5.4% |
| 1996 | 252.56 million tonnes | -4.7% |
| 1997 | 264.90 million tonnes | +4.9% |
| 1998 | 273.65 million tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1999 | 297.02 million tonnes | +8.5% |
| 2000 | 309.26 million tonnes | +4.1% |
| 2001 | 311.03 million tonnes | +0.6% |
| 2002 | 331.03 million tonnes | +6.4% |
| 2003 | 335.54 million tonnes | +1.4% |
| 2004 | 352.14 million tonnes | +4.9% |
| 2005 | 367.45 million tonnes | +4.3% |
| 2006 | 358.87 million tonnes | -2.3% |
| 2007 | 366.47 million tonnes | +2.1% |
| 2008 | 335.28 million tonnes | -8.5% |
| 2009 | 296.16 million tonnes | -11.7% |
| 2010 | 282.58 million tonnes | -4.6% |
| 2011 | 283.27 million tonnes | +0.2% |
| 2012 | 277.43 million tonnes | -2.1% |
| 2013 | 252.11 million tonnes | -9.1% |
| 2014 | 253.66 million tonnes | +0.6% |
| 2015 | 270.25 million tonnes | +6.5% |
| 2016 | 259.56 million tonnes | -4.0% |
| 2017 | 273.48 million tonnes | +5.4% |
| 2018 | 268.52 million tonnes | -1.8% |
| 2019 | 250.67 million tonnes | -6.6% |
| 2020 | 211.76 million tonnes | -15.5% |
| 2021 | 228.81 million tonnes | +8.0% |
| 2022 | 234.22 million tonnes | +2.4% |
| 2023 | 215.46 million tonnes | -8.0% |
| 2024 | 220.34 million tonnes | +2.3% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 220.34 million tonnes is above the median for high income countries, which is 30.70 million tonnes, 7.2× the median. (74 countries reporting)
- Spain's 220.34 million tonnes is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 32.69 million tonnes, 6.7× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1836 | +500.0% | 3,664 tonnes | 21,984 tonnes |
| 1841 | +180.0% | 36,640 tonnes | 102,592 tonnes |
| 1938 | +152.1% | 5.25 million tonnes | 13.22 million tonnes |
| 1839 | +85.7% | 25,648 tonnes | 47,632 tonnes |
| 1936 | -64.1% | 22.45 million tonnes | 8.05 million tonnes |
| 1837 | +66.7% | 21,984 tonnes | 36,640 tonnes |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1830s | 15,389 tonnes | 3,664 tonnes | 47,632 tonnes | 10 |
| 1840s | 209,214 tonnes | 36,640 tonnes | 326,096 tonnes | 10 |
| 1850s | 767,975 tonnes | 494,640 tonnes | 1.63 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1860s | 2.33 million tonnes | 1.93 million tonnes | 2.66 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1870s | 3.39 million tonnes | 2.94 million tonnes | 3.97 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1880s | 5.78 million tonnes | 4.42 million tonnes | 6.82 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1890s | 8.79 million tonnes | 7.34 million tonnes | 10.63 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1900s | 13.20 million tonnes | 11.22 million tonnes | 15.17 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1910s | 16.20 million tonnes | 14.73 million tonnes | 17.87 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1920s | 18.38 million tonnes | 14.06 million tonnes | 23.97 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1930s | 17.10 million tonnes | 5.25 million tonnes | 23.64 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1940s | 27.18 million tonnes | 21.51 million tonnes | 35.76 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1950s | 42.30 million tonnes | 33.01 million tonnes | 55.87 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1960s | 71.43 million tonnes | 48.86 million tonnes | 97.01 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1970s | 169.35 million tonnes | 116.77 million tonnes | 202.75 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1980s | 203.07 million tonnes | 189.12 million tonnes | 224.89 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1990s | 256.01 million tonnes | 229.38 million tonnes | 297.02 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2000s | 336.32 million tonnes | 296.16 million tonnes | 367.45 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2010s | 267.15 million tonnes | 250.67 million tonnes | 283.27 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2020s | 222.12 million tonnes | 211.76 million tonnes | 234.22 million tonnes | 5 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More climate change data for Spain
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 944.68 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 31,851 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 7,475 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 24,376 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 28.21 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 870.55 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 8,160 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 6,530 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 1,630 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 24.64 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions in Spain?
- Territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions in Spain was 220.34 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 367.45 million tonnes in 2005.
- What is the lowest territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 3,664 tonnes in 1830.
- How does Spain rank for territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions?
- Spain ranks 29th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
- Is territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 13.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 195 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in tonnes.