Raw milk of cattle — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per square kilometre by country
Raw milk of cattle — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Countries reporting
167
Highest
0.1382 kt per square kilometre
Bangladesh
Lowest
0 kt per square kilometre
Mozambique
Median
0.006 kt per square kilometre
Years covered
63
1961–2023
Data points
9,626
What the numbers show
Raw milk of cattle — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per square kilometre is currently reported for 167 countries. The highest value is 0.1382 kt per square kilometre in Bangladesh; the lowest is 0 kt per square kilometre in Mozambique.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.006 kt per square kilometre, and the mean is 0.013 kt per square kilometre.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 15,200.
Over the past decade 76 countries rose and 91 fell. The largest increase was in Palestine (up 166.9%), and the largest decrease in Jamaica (down 71.5%).
Raw milk of cattle — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per square kilometre: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bangladesh | 0.1382 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 6.7% | rising |
| 2 | Ireland | 0.1025 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 29.9% | falling |
| 3 | Luxembourg | 0.1002 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 19.5% | rising |
| 4 | Malta | 0.099 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 7.8% | rising |
| 5 | Belgium | 0.0821 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 15.7% | falling |
| 6 | New Zealand | 0.0679 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 7.6% | rising |
| 7 | Denmark | 0.0639 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 6.1% | falling |
| 8 | Switzerland | 0.062 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 11.1% | falling |
| 9 | Germany | 0.0497 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 13.1% | falling |
| 10 | India | 0.0442 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 42.0% | rising |
| 11 | Pakistan | 0.0438 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 44.8% | volatile |
| 12 | El Salvador | 0.0434 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 62.8% | rising |
| 13 | Albania | 0.0422 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 31.9% | rising |
| 14 | Costa Rica | 0.04 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 2.8% | volatile |
| 15 | Uganda | 0.0366 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 13.3% | volatile |
| 16 | Uzbekistan | 0.0338 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 46.7% | rising |
| 17 | Azerbaijan | 0.0311 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 0.0% | rising |
| 18 | Austria | 0.0308 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 3.4% | falling |
| 19 | Dominican Republic | 0.0296 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 29.0% | rising |
| 20 | Italy | 0.0293 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 2.9% | falling |
| 21 | France | 0.0276 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 14.4% | falling |
| 22 | Rwanda | 0.0272 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 25.7% | volatile |
| 23 | Poland | 0.0266 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.0% | falling |
| 24 | Belarus | 0.0258 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.0% | falling |
| 25 | South Sudan | 0.0257 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 17.2% | rising |
| 26 | Dominica | 0.0252 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 0.5% | volatile |
| 27 | Slovenia | 0.022 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 14.7% | falling |
| 28 | Tajikistan | 0.0218 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 14.0% | rising |
| 29 | Nicaragua | 0.0213 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 3.4% | volatile |
| 30 | Serbia | 0.0198 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 17.5% | falling |
| 31 | Haiti | 0.0179 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 32 | Barbados | 0.0173 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 11.9% | falling |
| 33 | Montenegro | 0.0171 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 20.3% | falling |
| 34 | Puerto Rico | 0.017 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 14.0% | falling |
| 35 | Guatemala | 0.017 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 6.3% | rising |
| 36 | Czechia | 0.0168 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 4.0% | falling |
| 37 | Romania | 0.0167 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 9.1% | falling |
| 38 | Kenya | 0.0162 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 14.4% | rising |
| 39 | Lithuania | 0.0158 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 34.4% | falling |
| 40 | Armenia | 0.0157 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 26.1% | flat |
| 41 | Ethiopia | 0.0156 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 14.7% | rising |
| 42 | North Macedonia | 0.0146 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 37.5% | rising |
| 43 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.0137 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 30.5% | rising |
| 44 | Nepal | 0.0132 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 10.6% | rising |
| 45 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.013 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 43.2% | falling |
| 46 | Eswatini | 0.013 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 12.4% | flat |
| 47 | Georgia | 0.0124 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 28.4% | falling |
| 48 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.0121 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 25.6% | rising |
| 49 | Portugal | 0.0121 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.3% | falling |
| 50 | Lebanon | 0.0119 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 9.1% | rising |
| 51 | Afghanistan | 0.0117 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 8.2% | volatile |
| 52 | Bahrain | 0.0117 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 31.8% | volatile |
| 53 | Sri Lanka | 0.0116 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 13.8% | flat |
| 54 | Honduras | 0.0115 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 5.1% | rising |
| 55 | Burkina Faso | 0.0115 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 37.2% | volatile |
| 56 | Eritrea | 0.0112 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 57 | Israel | 0.0107 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 2.6% | rising |
| 58 | Hungary | 0.0106 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 2.9% | falling |
| 59 | Fiji | 0.0102 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 49.4% | rising |
| 60 | Uruguay | 0.01 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 11.4% | rising |
| 61 | Comoros | 0.0099 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 6.8% | rising |
| 62 | Benin | 0.0095 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.8% | volatile |
| 63 | Estonia | 0.0091 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 12.4% | falling |
| 64 | Latvia | 0.0089 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 27.7% | falling |
| 65 | Palestine | 0.0088 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 166.9% | rising |
| 66 | Slovakia | 0.0087 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 23.5% | falling |
| 67 | Ecuador | 0.0085 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 25.4% | rising |
| 68 | Cyprus | 0.0083 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 87.3% | volatile |
| 69 | Ukraine | 0.0083 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 47.3% | volatile |
| 70 | Sudan | 0.008 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 4.4% | flat |
| 71 | Colombia | 0.008 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 43.9% | rising |
| 72 | Lesotho | 0.0077 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 8.1% | rising |
| 73 | Cuba | 0.0077 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 21.0% | falling |
| 74 | Spain | 0.0076 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 8.2% | falling |
| 75 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.0074 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 76 | Burundi | 0.0072 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 2.0% | flat |
| 77 | Guinea | 0.0071 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 40.3% | volatile |
| 78 | Gambia | 0.0069 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 31.0% | rising |
| 79 | Senegal | 0.0069 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 12.1% | rising |
| 80 | Bulgaria | 0.0068 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 29.9% | falling |
| 81 | Morocco | 0.0066 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 1.6% | rising |
| 82 | Turkmenistan | 0.0063 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 83 | Grenada | 0.006 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 19.0% | volatile |
| 84 | Croatia | 0.006 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 57.2% | falling |
| 85 | Japan | 0.0059 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 9.4% | falling |
| 86 | Myanmar | 0.0059 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 54.4% | volatile |
| 87 | Tunisia | 0.005 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 8.2% | rising |
| 88 | Zimbabwe | 0.005 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 89 | Panama | 0.005 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 8.6% | rising |
| 90 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.0048 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 39.9% | rising |
| 91 | Brazil | 0.0047 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 31.8% | rising |
| 92 | Madagascar | 0.0047 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 21.7% | rising |
| 93 | Nigeria | 0.0046 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.7% | rising |
| 94 | China | 0.0044 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 33.3% | volatile |
| 95 | Niger | 0.0038 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 47.0% | volatile |
| 96 | Faroe Islands | 0.0037 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 2.2% | falling |
| 97 | Finland | 0.0036 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 16.6% | volatile |
| 98 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.0036 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 21.9% | volatile |
| 99 | Mexico | 0.0035 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 100 | Vanuatu | 0.0034 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 31.8% | rising |
| 101 | Greece | 0.0034 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 43.9% | falling |
| 102 | Somalia | 0.0034 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 8.4% | rising |
| 103 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0034 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 48.5% | falling |
| 104 | Mali | 0.0034 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 44.8% | volatile |
| 105 | Sweden | 0.0033 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 16.0% | falling |
| 106 | Ghana | 0.0032 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 23.6% | rising |
| 107 | Malawi | 0.0031 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 51.8% | rising |
| 108 | Saint Lucia | 0.0031 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 8.8% | falling |
| 109 | Sierra Leone | 0.0031 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 1.1% | rising |
| 110 | Egypt | 0.003 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 111 | Bhutan | 0.003 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 34.5% | falling |
| 112 | Mauritius | 0.0029 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 32.2% | falling |
| 113 | Norway | 0.0026 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 10.5% | falling |
| 114 | Samoa | 0.0024 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 10.1% | rising |
| 115 | Togo | 0.0023 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 32.7% | rising |
| 116 | Djibouti | 0.0021 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 1.7% | volatile |
| 117 | Mongolia | 0.0021 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 63.8% | rising |
| 118 | Cambodia | 0.0021 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 16.6% | rising |
| 119 | Iraq | 0.002 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 18.8% | flat |
| 120 | Chad | 0.002 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 79.7% | rising |
| 121 | Chile | 0.0019 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.2% | flat |
| 122 | Peru | 0.0018 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 123 | Thailand | 0.0017 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 15.3% | volatile |
| 124 | Yemen | 0.0016 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 125 | South Africa | 0.0016 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 1.2% | falling |
| 126 | Argentina | 0.0014 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 29.5% | falling |
| 127 | Paraguay | 0.0013 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 6.4% | rising |
| 128 | Iceland | 0.0013 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 15.7% | falling |
| 129 | Kazakhstan | 0.0013 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 37.3% | falling |
| 130 | United Arab Emirates | 0.0013 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 17.2% | volatile |
| 131 | Cameroon | 0.0013 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 2.9% | rising |
| 132 | Tonga | 0.0012 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 19.0% | rising |
| 133 | Kuwait | 0.0011 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 134 | Jordan | 0.001 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 19.6% | rising |
| 135 | Central African Republic | 0.001 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 15.8% | volatile |
| 136 | Seychelles | 0.001 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 22.3% | falling |
| 137 | Zambia | 0.001 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 30.2% | rising |
| 138 | Qatar | 0.0009 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 139 | Indonesia | 0.0009 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 24.5% | volatile |
| 140 | Jamaica | 0.0009 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 71.5% | volatile |
| 141 | Oman | 0.0009 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 4.4% | volatile |
| 142 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.0008 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 18.7% | falling |
| 143 | Mauritania | 0.0008 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 18.3% | rising |
| 144 | Algeria | 0.0008 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 3.8% | rising |
| 145 | Australia | 0.0007 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 18.8% | falling |
| 146 | Angola | 0.0007 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 31.3% | rising |
| 147 | Belize | 0.0007 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 21.0% | rising |
| 148 | Namibia | 0.0007 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 30.4% | rising |
| 149 | Canada | 0.0006 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 2.4% | falling |
| 150 | French Polynesia | 0.0005 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 13.0% | falling |
| 151 | Guyana | 0.0005 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 4.3% | rising |
| 152 | Malaysia | 0.0004 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 39.0% | rising |
| 153 | Solomon Islands | 0.0003 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 154 | Saudi Arabia | 0.0002 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 23.0% | rising |
| 155 | Bahamas | 0.0002 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 6.1% | falling |
| 156 | Philippines | 0.0001 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 44.5% | rising |
| 157 | Libya | 0.0001 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 6.9% | rising |
| 158 | Liberia | 0.0001 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 3.8% | rising |
| 159 | New Caledonia | 0.0001 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 1.1% | volatile |
| 160 | Gabon | 0.0001 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 18.0% | volatile |
| 161 | Singapore | 0 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 9.1% | volatile |
| 162 | Equatorial Guinea | 0 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.0% | rising |
| 163 | Congo | 0 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 25.7% | rising |
| 164 | Suriname | 0 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 46.8% | volatile |
| 165 | Botswana | 0 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 25.6% | volatile |
| 166 | Papua New Guinea | 0 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | down 9.8% | volatile |
| 167 | Mozambique | 0 kt per square kilometre | 2023 | up 52.3% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 0.0057 kt per square kilometre
How this figure is calculated
Raw milk of cattle — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Raw milk of cattle — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Raw milk of cattle — Emissions (CO2eq) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Raw milk of cattle — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.