Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity in Australia

Australia: Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity was 0.6519 kg CO2eq/kg in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.6519 kg CO2eq/kg
Change on year
up 2.2%
World rank
150th
of 185 countries
All-time high
2.03 kg CO2eq/kg
in 1961
All-time low
0.6139 kg CO2eq/kg
in 2021
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity in Australia, 1961–2023

0.511.52196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg CO2eq/kg.

Analysis

Australia recorded 0.6519 kg CO2eq/kg for raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity in 2023.

That represents a change of up 2.2% on the previous year and down 8.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity in Australia peaked at 2.03 kg CO2eq/kg in 1961 and was at its lowest, 0.6139 kg CO2eq/kg, in 2021.

Australia ranks 150th of 185 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.

Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity in Australia, 1961 to 2023.
Year kg CO2eq/kg Change
1961 2.03 kg CO2eq/kg
1962 1.92 kg CO2eq/kg -5.2%
1963 1.91 kg CO2eq/kg -0.7%
1964 1.76 kg CO2eq/kg -7.5%
1965 1.7 kg CO2eq/kg -3.7%
1966 1.61 kg CO2eq/kg -5.4%
1967 1.54 kg CO2eq/kg -4.2%
1968 1.6 kg CO2eq/kg +3.9%
1969 1.51 kg CO2eq/kg -5.5%
1970 1.39 kg CO2eq/kg -8.3%
1971 1.4 kg CO2eq/kg +1.0%
1972 1.41 kg CO2eq/kg +1.0%
1973 1.42 kg CO2eq/kg +0.5%
1974 1.38 kg CO2eq/kg -3.1%
1975 1.41 kg CO2eq/kg +2.7%
1976 1.46 kg CO2eq/kg +3.5%
1977 1.47 kg CO2eq/kg +0.3%
1978 1.46 kg CO2eq/kg -0.6%
1979 1.33 kg CO2eq/kg -9.2%
1980 1.35 kg CO2eq/kg +1.8%
1981 1.35 kg CO2eq/kg +0.2%
1982 1.34 kg CO2eq/kg -1.0%
1983 1.27 kg CO2eq/kg -5.6%
1984 1.19 kg CO2eq/kg -5.9%
1985 1.17 kg CO2eq/kg -1.9%
1986 1.14 kg CO2eq/kg -2.2%
1987 1.08 kg CO2eq/kg -5.2%
1988 1.07 kg CO2eq/kg -1.7%
1989 1.03 kg CO2eq/kg -3.3%
1990 1.03 kg CO2eq/kg -0.2%
1991 0.9976 kg CO2eq/kg -3.1%
1992 0.9573 kg CO2eq/kg -4.0%
1993 0.9035 kg CO2eq/kg -5.6%
1994 0.8629 kg CO2eq/kg -4.5%
1995 0.8657 kg CO2eq/kg +0.3%
1996 0.8433 kg CO2eq/kg -2.6%
1997 0.8535 kg CO2eq/kg +1.2%
1998 0.8778 kg CO2eq/kg +2.8%
1999 0.8516 kg CO2eq/kg -3.0%
2000 0.805 kg CO2eq/kg -5.5%
2001 0.8298 kg CO2eq/kg +3.1%
2002 0.7576 kg CO2eq/kg -8.7%
2003 0.7983 kg CO2eq/kg +5.4%
2004 0.8136 kg CO2eq/kg +1.9%
2005 0.7713 kg CO2eq/kg -5.2%
2006 0.7495 kg CO2eq/kg -2.8%
2007 0.7538 kg CO2eq/kg +0.6%
2008 0.7153 kg CO2eq/kg -5.1%
2009 0.7181 kg CO2eq/kg +0.4%
2010 0.6923 kg CO2eq/kg -3.6%
2011 0.7021 kg CO2eq/kg +1.4%
2012 0.7214 kg CO2eq/kg +2.7%
2013 0.7131 kg CO2eq/kg -1.2%
2014 0.6941 kg CO2eq/kg -2.7%
2015 0.7161 kg CO2eq/kg +3.2%
2016 0.6488 kg CO2eq/kg -9.4%
2017 0.6783 kg CO2eq/kg +4.5%
2018 0.6696 kg CO2eq/kg -1.3%
2019 0.6259 kg CO2eq/kg -6.5%
2020 0.6161 kg CO2eq/kg -1.6%
2021 0.6139 kg CO2eq/kg -0.4%
2022 0.6376 kg CO2eq/kg +3.9%
2023 0.6519 kg CO2eq/kg +2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1.73 kg CO2eq/kg 1.51 kg CO2eq/kg 2.03 kg CO2eq/kg 9
1970s 1.41 kg CO2eq/kg 1.33 kg CO2eq/kg 1.47 kg CO2eq/kg 10
1980s 1.2 kg CO2eq/kg 1.03 kg CO2eq/kg 1.35 kg CO2eq/kg 10
1990s 0.9043 kg CO2eq/kg 0.8433 kg CO2eq/kg 1.03 kg CO2eq/kg 10
2000s 0.7712 kg CO2eq/kg 0.7153 kg CO2eq/kg 0.8298 kg CO2eq/kg 10
2010s 0.6862 kg CO2eq/kg 0.6259 kg CO2eq/kg 0.7214 kg CO2eq/kg 10
2020s 0.6299 kg CO2eq/kg 0.6139 kg CO2eq/kg 0.6519 kg CO2eq/kg 4

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 147 Ukraine 0.6634 kg CO2eq/kg compare
  2. 148 Switzerland 0.6551 kg CO2eq/kg compare
  3. 149 Greece 0.6526 kg CO2eq/kg compare
  4. 151 Egypt 0.6359 kg CO2eq/kg compare
  5. 152 France 0.6233 kg CO2eq/kg compare
  6. 153 Chile 0.619 kg CO2eq/kg compare

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity in Australia?
Raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity in Australia was 0.6519 kg CO2eq/kg in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 2.03 kg CO2eq/kg in 1961.
What is the lowest raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6139 kg CO2eq/kg in 2021.
How does Australia rank for raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity?
Australia ranks 150th out of 185 countries with data for 2023.
Is raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/raw-milk-of-cattle-emissions-intensity/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity
Unit
kg CO2eq/kg
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
231 places, 13,132 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions intensities contains analytical data on the intensity of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by agricultural commodity. This indicator is defined as greenhouse gas emissions per kg of product. Data are available for a set of agricultural commodities (e.g. rice and other cereals, meat, milk, eggs), by country, with global coverage.