Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity in Eswatini

Eswatini: Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity was 6.23 kg CO2eq/kg in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
6.23 kg CO2eq/kg
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
20th
of 185 countries
All-time high
10.17 kg CO2eq/kg
in 1961
All-time low
5.65 kg CO2eq/kg
in 2001
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity in Eswatini, 1961–2023

02.557.510196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg CO2eq/kg.

Analysis

In 2023, raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity in Eswatini stood at 6.23 kg CO2eq/kg.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 2.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity in Eswatini peaked at 10.17 kg CO2eq/kg in 1961 and was at its lowest, 5.65 kg CO2eq/kg, in 2001.

Eswatini ranks 20th of 185 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.

Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity in Eswatini, 1961 to 2023.
Year kg CO2eq/kg Change
1961 10.17 kg CO2eq/kg
1962 9.76 kg CO2eq/kg -4.0%
1963 9.78 kg CO2eq/kg +0.1%
1964 9.39 kg CO2eq/kg -4.0%
1965 9.39 kg CO2eq/kg +0.0%
1966 9.39 kg CO2eq/kg +0.0%
1967 8.98 kg CO2eq/kg -4.3%
1968 8.98 kg CO2eq/kg +0.0%
1969 9 kg CO2eq/kg +0.2%
1970 8.67 kg CO2eq/kg -3.7%
1971 8.34 kg CO2eq/kg -3.7%
1972 8.09 kg CO2eq/kg -3.0%
1973 7.82 kg CO2eq/kg -3.3%
1974 7.75 kg CO2eq/kg -0.9%
1975 7.63 kg CO2eq/kg -1.6%
1976 7.68 kg CO2eq/kg +0.7%
1977 7.62 kg CO2eq/kg -0.8%
1978 7.51 kg CO2eq/kg -1.4%
1979 7.41 kg CO2eq/kg -1.4%
1980 7.41 kg CO2eq/kg +0.0%
1981 7.51 kg CO2eq/kg +1.4%
1982 7.46 kg CO2eq/kg -0.7%
1983 7.41 kg CO2eq/kg -0.7%
1984 7.41 kg CO2eq/kg +0.0%
1985 7.22 kg CO2eq/kg -2.5%
1986 7.09 kg CO2eq/kg -1.9%
1987 7.14 kg CO2eq/kg +0.7%
1988 7.18 kg CO2eq/kg +0.7%
1989 7.05 kg CO2eq/kg -1.8%
1990 6.93 kg CO2eq/kg -1.8%
1991 6.61 kg CO2eq/kg -4.6%
1992 6.59 kg CO2eq/kg -0.2%
1993 5.81 kg CO2eq/kg -11.8%
1994 5.85 kg CO2eq/kg +0.6%
1995 6.88 kg CO2eq/kg +17.7%
1996 6.27 kg CO2eq/kg -8.9%
1997 6.33 kg CO2eq/kg +0.9%
1998 6.75 kg CO2eq/kg +6.7%
1999 6.3 kg CO2eq/kg -6.7%
2000 6.51 kg CO2eq/kg +3.4%
2001 5.65 kg CO2eq/kg -13.2%
2002 6.37 kg CO2eq/kg +12.9%
2003 6.66 kg CO2eq/kg +4.4%
2004 6.36 kg CO2eq/kg -4.4%
2005 6.55 kg CO2eq/kg +2.9%
2006 6.51 kg CO2eq/kg -0.6%
2007 6.5 kg CO2eq/kg -0.2%
2008 6.41 kg CO2eq/kg -1.5%
2009 6.48 kg CO2eq/kg +1.2%
2010 6.37 kg CO2eq/kg -1.7%
2011 6.37 kg CO2eq/kg +0.1%
2012 6.38 kg CO2eq/kg +0.1%
2013 6.37 kg CO2eq/kg -0.2%
2014 6.37 kg CO2eq/kg -0.0%
2015 6.36 kg CO2eq/kg -0.1%
2016 6.35 kg CO2eq/kg -0.1%
2017 6.35 kg CO2eq/kg +0.0%
2018 6.34 kg CO2eq/kg -0.2%
2019 6.25 kg CO2eq/kg -1.4%
2020 6.28 kg CO2eq/kg +0.4%
2021 6.29 kg CO2eq/kg +0.1%
2022 6.24 kg CO2eq/kg -0.7%
2023 6.23 kg CO2eq/kg -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 9.43 kg CO2eq/kg 8.98 kg CO2eq/kg 10.17 kg CO2eq/kg 9
1970s 7.85 kg CO2eq/kg 7.41 kg CO2eq/kg 8.67 kg CO2eq/kg 10
1980s 7.29 kg CO2eq/kg 7.05 kg CO2eq/kg 7.51 kg CO2eq/kg 10
1990s 6.43 kg CO2eq/kg 5.81 kg CO2eq/kg 6.93 kg CO2eq/kg 10
2000s 6.4 kg CO2eq/kg 5.65 kg CO2eq/kg 6.66 kg CO2eq/kg 10
2010s 6.35 kg CO2eq/kg 6.25 kg CO2eq/kg 6.38 kg CO2eq/kg 10
2020s 6.26 kg CO2eq/kg 6.23 kg CO2eq/kg 6.29 kg CO2eq/kg 4

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 17 Nigeria 7.94 kg CO2eq/kg compare
  2. 18 Central African Republic 7.59 kg CO2eq/kg compare
  3. 19 Madagascar 6.24 kg CO2eq/kg compare
  4. 21 Niger 6.1 kg CO2eq/kg compare
  5. 22 Mongolia 6.05 kg CO2eq/kg compare
  6. 23 Senegal 5.99 kg CO2eq/kg compare

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More climate change data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity in Eswatini?
Raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity in Eswatini was 6.23 kg CO2eq/kg in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 10.17 kg CO2eq/kg in 1961.
What is the lowest raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 5.65 kg CO2eq/kg in 2001.
How does Eswatini rank for raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity?
Eswatini ranks 20th out of 185 countries with data for 2023.
Is raw milk of cattle — emissions intensity rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/raw-milk-of-cattle-emissions-intensity/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity
Unit
kg CO2eq/kg
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
231 places, 13,132 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions intensities contains analytical data on the intensity of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by agricultural commodity. This indicator is defined as greenhouse gas emissions per kg of product. Data are available for a set of agricultural commodities (e.g. rice and other cereals, meat, milk, eggs), by country, with global coverage.