Savanna and woody savanna — Burned Area in Madagascar

Madagascar: Savanna and woody savanna — Burned Area was 430,424 ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
430,424 ha
Change on year
up 136.1%
World rank
27th
of 221 countries
All-time high
2.94 million ha
in 1998
All-time low
142,315 ha
in 2008
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Savanna and woody savanna — Burned Area in Madagascar, 1990–2024

01.0M2.0M3.0M1990200720241990: 678.1k ha1991: 678.1k ha1992: 678.1k ha1993: 678.1k ha1994: 678.1k ha1995: 678.1k ha1996: 2.7M ha1997: 2.3M ha1998: 2.9M ha1999: 2.5M ha2000: 2.1M ha2001: 473.9k ha2002: 163.6k ha2003: 297.3k ha2004: 201.2k ha2005: 460.6k ha2006: 251.1k ha2007: 343.3k ha2008: 142.3k ha2009: 309.6k ha2010: 394.5k ha2011: 294.1k ha2012: 351.3k ha2013: 442.0k ha2014: 220.8k ha2015: 280.1k ha2016: 424.3k ha2017: 230.2k ha2018: 208.4k ha2019: 151.7k ha2020: 280.3k ha2021: 232.1k ha2022: 310.5k ha2023: 182.3k ha2024: 430.4k ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 430,424 ha for savanna and woody savanna — burned area in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 136.1% on the previous year and up 94.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, savanna and woody savanna — burned area in Madagascar peaked at 2.94 million ha in 1998 and was at its lowest, 142,315 ha, in 2008.

Madagascar ranks 27th of 221 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Savanna and woody savanna — Burned Area in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Savanna and woody savanna — Burned Area in Madagascar, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 678,078 ha
1991 678,078 ha +0.0%
1992 678,078 ha +0.0%
1993 678,078 ha +0.0%
1994 678,078 ha +0.0%
1995 678,078 ha +0.0%
1996 2.71 million ha +299.8%
1997 2.29 million ha -15.6%
1998 2.94 million ha +28.7%
1999 2.51 million ha -14.7%
2000 2.14 million ha -15.0%
2001 473,938 ha -77.8%
2002 163,620 ha -65.5%
2003 297,341 ha +81.7%
2004 201,167 ha -32.3%
2005 460,604 ha +129.0%
2006 251,071 ha -45.5%
2007 343,274 ha +36.7%
2008 142,315 ha -58.5%
2009 309,619 ha +117.6%
2010 394,484 ha +27.4%
2011 294,140 ha -25.4%
2012 351,338 ha +19.4%
2013 441,970 ha +25.8%
2014 220,827 ha -50.0%
2015 280,108 ha +26.8%
2016 424,295 ha +51.5%
2017 230,189 ha -45.7%
2018 208,355 ha -9.5%
2019 151,689 ha -27.2%
2020 280,326 ha +84.8%
2021 232,067 ha -17.2%
2022 310,531 ha +33.8%
2023 182,294 ha -41.3%
2024 430,424 ha +136.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.45 million ha 678,078 ha 2.94 million ha 10
2000s 477,849 ha 142,315 ha 2.14 million ha 10
2010s 299,740 ha 151,689 ha 441,970 ha 10
2020s 287,128 ha 182,294 ha 430,424 ha 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 24 Myanmar 680,384 ha compare
  2. 25 Argentina 669,548 ha compare
  3. 26 Uganda 655,929 ha compare
  4. 28 Nicaragua 406,506 ha compare
  5. 29 South Africa 301,819 ha compare
  6. 30 India 292,585 ha compare

See the full ranking of 274 places →

More climate change data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is savanna and woody savanna — burned area in Madagascar?
Savanna and woody savanna — burned area in Madagascar was 430,424 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest savanna and woody savanna — burned area recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 2.94 million ha in 1998.
What is the lowest savanna and woody savanna — burned area recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 142,315 ha in 2008.
How does Madagascar rank for savanna and woody savanna — burned area?
Madagascar ranks 27th out of 221 countries with data for 2024.
Is savanna and woody savanna — burned area rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 94.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Savanna and woody savanna — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Savanna and woody savanna — Burned Area in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/savanna-and-woody-savanna-burned-area-fao-tier-1/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Savanna and woody savanna — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
274 places, 9,364 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.