Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues in Europe

Europe: Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues was 23.79 million t in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
23.79 million t
Change on year
up 29.4%
Rank
12th
of 31 groups
All-time high
46.89 million t
in 2003
All-time low
1.74 million t
in 1997
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues in Europe, 1990–2024

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M1990200720241990: 19.9M t1991: 19.9M t1992: 19.8M t1993: 19.8M t1994: 19.8M t1995: 19.8M t1996: 4.9M t1997: 1.7M t1998: 4.8M t1999: 2.4M t2000: 2.8M t2001: 12.8M t2002: 26.1M t2003: 46.9M t2004: 14.0M t2005: 16.9M t2006: 18.7M t2007: 13.6M t2008: 40.2M t2009: 17.8M t2010: 14.4M t2011: 25.8M t2012: 32.2M t2013: 17.1M t2014: 39.7M t2015: 16.8M t2016: 19.3M t2017: 16.9M t2018: 30.6M t2019: 22.5M t2020: 22.5M t2021: 35.2M t2022: 15.8M t2023: 18.4M t2024: 23.8M t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

The most recent figure for savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues in Europe is 23.79 million t, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 29.4% on the previous year and down 40.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues in Europe peaked at 46.89 million t in 2003 and was at its lowest, 1.74 million t, in 1997.

That places Europe 12th out of 31 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in Europe, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 19.91 million t
1991 19.91 million t +0.0%
1992 19.79 million t -0.6%
1993 19.79 million t +0.0%
1994 19.79 million t +0.0%
1995 19.79 million t +0.0%
1996 4.87 million t -75.4%
1997 1.74 million t -64.2%
1998 4.80 million t +175.2%
1999 2.37 million t -50.7%
2000 2.80 million t +18.3%
2001 12.82 million t +358.2%
2002 26.06 million t +103.3%
2003 46.89 million t +80.0%
2004 14.03 million t -70.1%
2005 16.92 million t +20.6%
2006 18.73 million t +10.7%
2007 13.64 million t -27.2%
2008 40.18 million t +194.5%
2009 17.77 million t -55.8%
2010 14.36 million t -19.2%
2011 25.83 million t +79.9%
2012 32.18 million t +24.6%
2013 17.08 million t -46.9%
2014 39.69 million t +132.3%
2015 16.75 million t -57.8%
2016 19.33 million t +15.4%
2017 16.93 million t -12.4%
2018 30.62 million t +80.9%
2019 22.50 million t -26.5%
2020 22.50 million t +0.0%
2021 35.20 million t +56.4%
2022 15.75 million t -55.3%
2023 18.39 million t +16.7%
2024 23.79 million t +29.4%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues in Europe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2001 +358.2% 2.80 million t 12.82 million t

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13.28 million t 1.74 million t 19.91 million t 10
2000s 20.98 million t 2.80 million t 46.89 million t 10
2010s 23.53 million t 14.36 million t 39.69 million t 10
2020s 23.13 million t 15.75 million t 35.20 million t 5

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 9 Lao People's Democratic Republic 3.05 million t compare
  2. 9 Russian Federation 22.67 million t compare
  3. 10 Guinea 19.07 million t compare
  4. 10 Viet Nam 701,639 t compare
  5. 11 Australia and New Zealand 18.64 million t compare
  6. 11 Melanesia 566,670 t compare
  7. 12 Australia 18.64 million t compare
  8. 12 Türkiye 50,337 t compare
  9. 13 Ethiopia 16.18 million t compare
  10. 13 Timor-Leste 14,002 t compare
  11. 14 Canada 13.56 million t compare
  12. 14 Syrian Arab Republic 3,858 t compare
  13. 15 Congo 12.84 million t compare
  14. 15 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 1,700 t compare

See the full ranking of 274 places →

More climate change data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues in Europe?
Savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues in Europe was 23.79 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 46.89 million t in 2003.
What is the lowest savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 1.74 million t in 1997.
How does Europe rank for savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues?
Europe ranks 12th out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 40.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/savanna-and-woody-savanna-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
274 places, 9,364 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.