Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues in Madagascar

Madagascar: Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues was 2.85 million t in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.85 million t
Change on year
up 135.3%
World rank
27th
of 221 countries
All-time high
19.81 million t
in 1998
All-time low
943,452 t
in 2008
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues in Madagascar, 1990–2024

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M1990200720241990: 4.5M t1991: 4.5M t1992: 4.5M t1993: 4.5M t1994: 4.5M t1995: 4.5M t1996: 18.3M t1997: 15.4M t1998: 19.8M t1999: 16.8M t2000: 14.3M t2001: 3.2M t2002: 1.1M t2003: 2.0M t2004: 1.3M t2005: 3.1M t2006: 1.7M t2007: 2.3M t2008: 943.5k t2009: 2.1M t2010: 2.6M t2011: 1.9M t2012: 2.3M t2013: 3.0M t2014: 1.4M t2015: 1.8M t2016: 2.8M t2017: 1.5M t2018: 1.4M t2019: 1.0M t2020: 1.9M t2021: 1.5M t2022: 2.0M t2023: 1.2M t2024: 2.9M t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 2.85 million t for savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues in 2024.

The figure is up 135.3% on the previous year and up 99.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues in Madagascar peaked at 19.81 million t in 1998 and was at its lowest, 943,452 t, in 2008.

Madagascar ranks 27th of 221 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in Madagascar, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 4.54 million t
1991 4.54 million t +0.0%
1992 4.54 million t +0.0%
1993 4.54 million t +0.0%
1994 4.54 million t +0.0%
1995 4.54 million t +0.0%
1996 18.25 million t +302.1%
1997 15.37 million t -15.8%
1998 19.81 million t +28.8%
1999 16.84 million t -15.0%
2000 14.34 million t -14.9%
2001 3.21 million t -77.6%
2002 1.10 million t -65.6%
2003 1.98 million t +80.0%
2004 1.35 million t -32.1%
2005 3.10 million t +130.3%
2006 1.70 million t -45.2%
2007 2.30 million t +35.0%
2008 943,452 t -58.9%
2009 2.09 million t +121.2%
2010 2.57 million t +23.0%
2011 1.93 million t -24.8%
2012 2.32 million t +20.1%
2013 2.97 million t +28.0%
2014 1.43 million t -51.7%
2015 1.83 million t +27.7%
2016 2.79 million t +52.5%
2017 1.54 million t -44.7%
2018 1.38 million t -10.5%
2019 1.01 million t -26.6%
2020 1.87 million t +84.7%
2021 1.53 million t -18.0%
2022 2.01 million t +30.8%
2023 1.21 million t -39.6%
2024 2.85 million t +135.3%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 2.85 million t is above the median for low income countries, which is 895,678 t, 3.2× the median. (22 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 2.85 million t is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.26 million t, 2.3× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1996 +302.1% 4.54 million t 18.25 million t

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 9.75 million t 4.54 million t 19.81 million t 10
2000s 3.21 million t 943,452 t 14.34 million t 10
2010s 1.98 million t 1.01 million t 2.97 million t 10
2020s 1.89 million t 1.21 million t 2.85 million t 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 24 Uganda 4.58 million t compare
  2. 24 Caribbean 537,603 t compare
  3. 25 Argentina 4.55 million t compare
  4. 26 Myanmar 4.34 million t compare
  5. 28 Nicaragua 2.59 million t compare
  6. 29 Guinea-Bissau 1.90 million t compare
  7. 30 Senegal 1.82 million t compare

See the full ranking of 274 places →

More climate change data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues in Madagascar?
Savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues in Madagascar was 2.85 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 19.81 million t in 1998.
What is the lowest savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 943,452 t in 2008.
How does Madagascar rank for savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues?
Madagascar ranks 27th out of 221 countries with data for 2024.
Is savanna and woody savanna — burning crop residues rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 99.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/savanna-and-woody-savanna-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Savanna and woody savanna — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
274 places, 9,364 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.