Savanna — Burning crop residues in Europe

Europe: Savanna — Burning crop residues was 12.08 million t in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
12.08 million t
Change on year
down 1.1%
Rank
13th
of 31 groups
All-time high
28.24 million t
in 2003
All-time low
431,339 t
in 1997
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Savanna — Burning crop residues in Europe, 1990–2024

010.0M20.0M30.0M1990200720241990: 12.3M t1991: 12.3M t1992: 12.2M t1993: 12.2M t1994: 12.2M t1995: 12.2M t1996: 1.5M t1997: 431.3k t1998: 865.8k t1999: 525.1k t2000: 547.4k t2001: 10.4M t2002: 17.1M t2003: 28.2M t2004: 7.6M t2005: 12.0M t2006: 11.4M t2007: 8.6M t2008: 25.4M t2009: 12.6M t2010: 9.5M t2011: 15.7M t2012: 15.8M t2013: 10.7M t2014: 25.6M t2015: 9.5M t2016: 11.6M t2017: 9.4M t2018: 20.4M t2019: 15.0M t2020: 16.6M t2021: 22.6M t2022: 10.8M t2023: 12.2M t2024: 12.1M t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

Europe recorded 12.08 million t for savanna — burning crop residues in 2024.

That represents a change of down 1.1% on the previous year and down 52.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, savanna — burning crop residues in Europe peaked at 28.24 million t in 2003 and was at its lowest, 431,339 t, in 1997.

That places Europe 13th out of 31 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Savanna — Burning crop residues in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Savanna — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in Europe, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 12.28 million t
1991 12.28 million t +0.0%
1992 12.22 million t -0.5%
1993 12.22 million t +0.0%
1994 12.22 million t +0.0%
1995 12.22 million t +0.0%
1996 1.49 million t -87.8%
1997 431,339 t -71.0%
1998 865,756 t +100.7%
1999 525,143 t -39.3%
2000 547,375 t +4.2%
2001 10.41 million t +1801.7%
2002 17.11 million t +64.3%
2003 28.24 million t +65.1%
2004 7.60 million t -73.1%
2005 12.00 million t +58.0%
2006 11.42 million t -4.8%
2007 8.64 million t -24.3%
2008 25.35 million t +193.3%
2009 12.63 million t -50.2%
2010 9.52 million t -24.6%
2011 15.72 million t +65.1%
2012 15.78 million t +0.4%
2013 10.71 million t -32.1%
2014 25.57 million t +138.9%
2015 9.53 million t -62.7%
2016 11.61 million t +21.8%
2017 9.44 million t -18.7%
2018 20.39 million t +116.1%
2019 14.99 million t -26.5%
2020 16.62 million t +10.9%
2021 22.60 million t +36.0%
2022 10.78 million t -52.3%
2023 12.22 million t +13.4%
2024 12.08 million t -1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.68 million t 431,339 t 12.28 million t 10
2000s 13.40 million t 547,375 t 28.24 million t 10
2010s 14.32 million t 9.44 million t 25.57 million t 10
2020s 14.86 million t 10.78 million t 22.60 million t 5

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 10 Australia and New Zealand 18.20 million t compare
  2. 10 Melanesia 491,652 t compare
  3. 11 Australia 18.20 million t compare
  4. 11 Lao People's Democratic Republic 382,874 t compare
  5. 12 Ethiopia 16.17 million t compare
  6. 12 Türkiye 39,986 t compare
  7. 13 Congo 11.32 million t compare
  8. 13 Timor-Leste 11,308 t compare
  9. 14 Russian Federation 11.30 million t compare
  10. 14 Syrian Arab Republic 3,433 t compare
  11. 15 Ghana 8.25 million t compare
  12. 15 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1,155 t compare
  13. 16 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 352.38 t compare
  14. 16 Paraguay 8.13 million t compare

See the full ranking of 274 places →

More climate change data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is savanna — burning crop residues in Europe?
Savanna — burning crop residues in Europe was 12.08 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest savanna — burning crop residues recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 28.24 million t in 2003.
What is the lowest savanna — burning crop residues recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 431,339 t in 1997.
How does Europe rank for savanna — burning crop residues?
Europe ranks 13th out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is savanna — burning crop residues rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 52.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Savanna — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Savanna — Burning crop residues in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/savanna-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Savanna — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
274 places, 9,364 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.