Savanna fires — Burned Area in Congo

Congo: Savanna fires — Burned Area was 3.82 million ha in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
3.82 million ha
Change on year
up 43.3%
World rank
18th
of 221 countries
All-time high
3.82 million ha
in 2024
All-time low
717,677 ha
in 2000
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Savanna fires — Burned Area in Congo, 1990–2024

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M1990200720241990: 2.6M ha1991: 2.6M ha1992: 2.6M ha1993: 2.6M ha1994: 2.6M ha1995: 2.6M ha1996: 816.1k ha1997: 870.5k ha1998: 951.3k ha1999: 921.6k ha2000: 717.7k ha2001: 906.6k ha2002: 1.6M ha2003: 2.8M ha2004: 2.9M ha2005: 3.4M ha2006: 3.4M ha2007: 2.9M ha2008: 2.9M ha2009: 2.7M ha2010: 3.2M ha2011: 3.3M ha2012: 3.1M ha2013: 3.3M ha2014: 2.7M ha2015: 3.3M ha2016: 3.3M ha2017: 3.2M ha2018: 3.3M ha2019: 3.3M ha2020: 2.8M ha2021: 2.7M ha2022: 3.4M ha2023: 2.7M ha2024: 3.8M ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

Congo recorded 3.82 million ha for savanna fires — burned area in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of up 43.3% on the previous year and up 39.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, savanna fires — burned area in Congo peaked at 3.82 million ha in 2024 and was at its lowest, 717,677 ha, in 2000.

Congo ranks 18th of 221 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Savanna fires — Burned Area in Congo, year by year

Annual values for Savanna fires — Burned Area in Congo, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 2.59 million ha —
1991 2.59 million ha +0.0%
1992 2.59 million ha +0.0%
1993 2.59 million ha +0.0%
1994 2.59 million ha +0.0%
1995 2.59 million ha +0.0%
1996 816,068 ha -68.5%
1997 870,455 ha +6.7%
1998 951,254 ha +9.3%
1999 921,630 ha -3.1%
2000 717,677 ha -22.1%
2001 906,639 ha +26.3%
2002 1.62 million ha +79.2%
2003 2.77 million ha +70.2%
2004 2.86 million ha +3.4%
2005 3.37 million ha +18.0%
2006 3.40 million ha +0.7%
2007 2.93 million ha -13.9%
2008 2.93 million ha +0.2%
2009 2.71 million ha -7.5%
2010 3.21 million ha +18.3%
2011 3.33 million ha +3.8%
2012 3.13 million ha -6.1%
2013 3.33 million ha +6.4%
2014 2.74 million ha -17.6%
2015 3.25 million ha +18.5%
2016 3.27 million ha +0.8%
2017 3.21 million ha -2.0%
2018 3.29 million ha +2.7%
2019 3.26 million ha -0.9%
2020 2.78 million ha -14.7%
2021 2.66 million ha -4.6%
2022 3.40 million ha +28.0%
2023 2.67 million ha -21.5%
2024 3.82 million ha +43.3%

Congo compared with similar countries

  • Congo's 3.82 million ha is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 118,811 ha, 32.2× the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Congo's 3.82 million ha is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 874,766 ha, 4.4× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Savanna fires — Burned Area in Congo changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2002 +79.2% 906,639 ha 1.62 million ha
2003 +70.2% 1.62 million ha 2.77 million ha
1996 -68.5% 2.59 million ha 816,068 ha

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.91 million ha 816,068 ha 2.59 million ha 10
2000s 2.42 million ha 717,677 ha 3.40 million ha 10
2010s 3.20 million ha 2.74 million ha 3.33 million ha 10
2020s 3.07 million ha 2.66 million ha 3.82 million ha 5

Countries ranked near Congo

  1. 15 South Africa 4.33 million ha compare
  2. 15 Timor-Leste 3,185 ha compare
  3. 16 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 1,375 ha compare
  4. 16 Ghana 4.17 million ha compare
  5. 17 Canada 3.83 million ha compare
  6. 17 Republic of Moldova 602.6 ha compare
  7. 18 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 ha
  8. 18 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0 ha
  9. 18 Micronesia 0 ha
  10. 18 Polynesia 0 ha compare
  11. 19 Madagascar 3.74 million ha compare
  12. 20 Nigeria 3.67 million ha compare
  13. 21 Côte d'Ivoire 1.27 million ha compare
  14. 21 Senegal 3.38 million ha compare

See the full ranking of 274 places →

More climate change data for Congo

All data for Congo →

Frequently asked questions

What is savanna fires — burned area in Congo?
Savanna fires — burned area in Congo was 3.82 million ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest savanna fires — burned area recorded in Congo?
The highest recorded value was 3.82 million ha in 2024.
What is the lowest savanna fires — burned area recorded in Congo?
The lowest recorded value was 717,677 ha in 2000.
How does Congo rank for savanna fires — burned area?
Congo ranks 18th out of 221 countries with data for 2024.
Is savanna fires — burned area rising or falling in Congo?
Over the last ten years it is up 39.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Congo data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Savanna fires — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Savanna fires — Burned Area in Congo. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/savanna-fires-burned-area-fao-tier-1/congo-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Savanna fires — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
274 places, 9,364 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.