Savanna fires — Burning crop residues in Annex I countries

Annex I countries: Savanna fires — Burning crop residues was 366.15 million t in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
366.15 million t
Change on year
down 58.3%
Rank
8th
of 31 groups
All-time high
999.25 million t
in 2011
All-time low
177.67 million t
in 2020
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Savanna fires — Burning crop residues in Annex I countries, 1990–2024

200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M1.0B1990200720241990: 539.7M t1991: 539.7M t1992: 509.8M t1993: 509.8M t1994: 509.8M t1995: 509.8M t1996: 397.0M t1997: 350.6M t1998: 466.0M t1999: 687.0M t2000: 811.3M t2001: 977.2M t2002: 893.4M t2003: 352.5M t2004: 603.5M t2005: 272.0M t2006: 587.6M t2007: 551.4M t2008: 333.6M t2009: 365.3M t2010: 206.0M t2011: 999.3M t2012: 996.2M t2013: 291.8M t2014: 508.9M t2015: 453.6M t2016: 240.4M t2017: 551.3M t2018: 554.0M t2019: 340.1M t2020: 177.7M t2021: 285.4M t2022: 284.1M t2023: 879.0M t2024: 366.2M t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

Annex I countries recorded 366.15 million t for savanna fires — burning crop residues in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 58.3% on the previous year and down 28.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, savanna fires — burning crop residues in Annex I countries peaked at 999.25 million t in 2011 and was at its lowest, 177.67 million t, in 2020.

That places Annex I countries 8th out of 31 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Savanna fires — Burning crop residues in Annex I countries, year by year

Annual values for Savanna fires — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in Annex I countries, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 539.73 million t
1991 539.73 million t +0.0%
1992 509.76 million t -5.6%
1993 509.76 million t +0.0%
1994 509.76 million t +0.0%
1995 509.76 million t +0.0%
1996 397.01 million t -22.1%
1997 350.62 million t -11.7%
1998 466.03 million t +32.9%
1999 687.02 million t +47.4%
2000 811.33 million t +18.1%
2001 977.24 million t +20.4%
2002 893.37 million t -8.6%
2003 352.51 million t -60.5%
2004 603.47 million t +71.2%
2005 272.04 million t -54.9%
2006 587.60 million t +116.0%
2007 551.44 million t -6.2%
2008 333.60 million t -39.5%
2009 365.29 million t +9.5%
2010 205.97 million t -43.6%
2011 999.25 million t +385.1%
2012 996.21 million t -0.3%
2013 291.78 million t -70.7%
2014 508.91 million t +74.4%
2015 453.60 million t -10.9%
2016 240.37 million t -47.0%
2017 551.32 million t +129.4%
2018 553.98 million t +0.5%
2019 340.12 million t -38.6%
2020 177.67 million t -47.8%
2021 285.43 million t +60.6%
2022 284.05 million t -0.5%
2023 879.02 million t +209.5%
2024 366.15 million t -58.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 501.92 million t 350.62 million t 687.02 million t 10
2000s 574.79 million t 272.04 million t 977.24 million t 10
2010s 514.15 million t 205.97 million t 999.25 million t 10
2020s 398.46 million t 177.67 million t 879.02 million t 5

Countries ranked near Annex I countries

  1. 5 Sudan (former) 191.28 million t compare
  2. 6 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 29.32 million t compare
  3. 6 South Sudan 156.15 million t compare
  4. 7 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 27.49 million t compare
  5. 7 Zambia 121.97 million t compare
  6. 8 Brazil 107.86 million t compare
  7. 9 Lao People's Democratic Republic 3.47 million t compare
  8. 9 Mozambique 99.98 million t compare
  9. 10 Central African Republic 74.80 million t compare
  10. 10 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 2.89 million t compare
  11. 11 Russian Federation 41.07 million t compare
  12. 11 Syrian Arab Republic 925,593 t compare

See the full ranking of 274 places →

More climate change data for Annex I countries

All data for Annex I countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is savanna fires — burning crop residues in Annex I countries?
Savanna fires — burning crop residues in Annex I countries was 366.15 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest savanna fires — burning crop residues recorded in Annex I countries?
The highest recorded value was 999.25 million t in 2011.
What is the lowest savanna fires — burning crop residues recorded in Annex I countries?
The lowest recorded value was 177.67 million t in 2020.
How does Annex I countries rank for savanna fires — burning crop residues?
Annex I countries ranks 8th out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is savanna fires — burning crop residues rising or falling in Annex I countries?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Annex I countries data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Savanna fires — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Savanna fires — Burning crop residues in Annex I countries. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/savanna-fires-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/annex-i-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Savanna fires — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
274 places, 9,364 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.