Savanna fires — Emissions (CH4) in Madagascar

Madagascar: Savanna fires — Emissions (CH4) was 46.21 kt in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
46.21 kt
Change on year
up 48.1%
World rank
21st
of 221 countries
All-time high
77.64 kt
in 2003
All-time low
31.2 kt
in 2023
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Savanna fires — Emissions in Madagascar, 1990–2024

0204060801990200720241990: 48.9 kt1991: 48.9 kt1992: 48.9 kt1993: 48.9 kt1994: 48.9 kt1995: 48.9 kt1996: 52 kt1997: 43.5 kt1998: 56.3 kt1999: 48 kt2000: 38.7 kt2001: 55.2 kt2002: 43.9 kt2003: 77.6 kt2004: 45.5 kt2005: 76.2 kt2006: 49.8 kt2007: 73.6 kt2008: 45.5 kt2009: 56.3 kt2010: 50.6 kt2011: 50.2 kt2012: 52.6 kt2013: 48.7 kt2014: 40.3 kt2015: 41.5 kt2016: 59.7 kt2017: 38.3 kt2018: 38.6 kt2019: 42.4 kt2020: 44.9 kt2021: 36 kt2022: 34.5 kt2023: 31.2 kt2024: 46.2 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 46.21 kt for savanna fires — emissions in 2024.

The figure is up 48.1% on the previous year and up 14.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, savanna fires — emissions in Madagascar peaked at 77.64 kt in 2003 and was at its lowest, 31.2 kt, in 2023.

Madagascar ranks 21st of 221 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Savanna fires — Emissions (CH4) in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Savanna fires — Emissions (CH4) in Madagascar, 1990 to 2024.
Year kt Change
1990 48.9 kt —
1991 48.9 kt +0.0%
1992 48.9 kt +0.0%
1993 48.9 kt +0.0%
1994 48.9 kt +0.0%
1995 48.9 kt +0.0%
1996 52.01 kt +6.4%
1997 43.54 kt -16.3%
1998 56.34 kt +29.4%
1999 48.05 kt -14.7%
2000 38.74 kt -19.4%
2001 55.22 kt +42.6%
2002 43.87 kt -20.6%
2003 77.64 kt +77.0%
2004 45.47 kt -41.4%
2005 76.19 kt +67.6%
2006 49.8 kt -34.6%
2007 73.62 kt +47.8%
2008 45.49 kt -38.2%
2009 56.28 kt +23.7%
2010 50.57 kt -10.1%
2011 50.15 kt -0.8%
2012 52.58 kt +4.8%
2013 48.74 kt -7.3%
2014 40.34 kt -17.2%
2015 41.5 kt +2.9%
2016 59.67 kt +43.8%
2017 38.31 kt -35.8%
2018 38.58 kt +0.7%
2019 42.35 kt +9.8%
2020 44.93 kt +6.1%
2021 36.03 kt -19.8%
2022 34.55 kt -4.1%
2023 31.2 kt -9.7%
2024 46.21 kt +48.1%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 46.21 kt is above the median for low income countries, which is 9.96 kt, 4.6× the median. (22 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 46.21 kt is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 11.99 kt, 3.9× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 49.33 kt 43.54 kt 56.34 kt 10
2000s 56.23 kt 38.74 kt 77.64 kt 10
2010s 46.28 kt 38.31 kt 59.67 kt 10
2020s 38.58 kt 31.2 kt 46.21 kt 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 18 Guinea 49.22 kt compare
  2. 18 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 kt
  3. 18 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0 kt
  4. 18 Micronesia 0 kt
  5. 18 Polynesia 0 kt
  6. 19 Ethiopia 49.08 kt compare
  7. 20 Nigeria 47.02 kt compare
  8. 21 Côte d'Ivoire 19.53 kt compare
  9. 22 Botswana 46.09 kt compare
  10. 23 Senegal 41.53 kt compare
  11. 24 Burkina Faso 38.96 kt compare

See the full ranking of 274 places →

More climate change data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is savanna fires — emissions in Madagascar?
Savanna fires — emissions in Madagascar was 46.21 kt in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest savanna fires — emissions recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 77.64 kt in 2003.
What is the lowest savanna fires — emissions recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 31.2 kt in 2023.
How does Madagascar rank for savanna fires — emissions?
Madagascar ranks 21st out of 221 countries with data for 2024.
Is savanna fires — emissions rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Savanna fires — Emissions (CH4). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Savanna fires — Emissions in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/savanna-fires-emissions-ch4-fao-tier-1/madagascar/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/savanna-fires-emissions-ch4-fao-tier-1/madagascar/">Savanna fires — Emissions in Madagascar</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Savanna fires — Emissions (CH4)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
274 places, 9,364 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.