Savanna fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in South Africa

South Africa: Savanna fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O was 1,938 kt in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1,938 kt
Change on year
up 57.6%
World rank
13th
of 221 countries
All-time high
1,938 kt
in 2023
All-time low
554.12 kt
in 2016
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Savanna fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in South Africa, 1990–2023

5001.0k1.5k2.0k1990200620231990: 1.2k kt1991: 1.2k kt1992: 1.2k kt1993: 1.2k kt1994: 1.2k kt1995: 1.2k kt1996: 1.3k kt1997: 1.3k kt1998: 1.5k kt1999: 1.4k kt2000: 1.3k kt2001: 1.1k kt2002: 1.7k kt2003: 1.0k kt2004: 815.1 kt2005: 1.4k kt2006: 937.9 kt2007: 1.1k kt2008: 1.1k kt2009: 1.2k kt2010: 1.3k kt2011: 1.3k kt2012: 1.4k kt2013: 1.0k kt2014: 981 kt2015: 770.9 kt2016: 554.1 kt2017: 976.4 kt2018: 937.3 kt2019: 713.9 kt2020: 748.9 kt2021: 1.8k kt2022: 1.2k kt2023: 1.9k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 1,938 kt for savanna fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 57.6% on the previous year and up 93.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, savanna fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in South Africa peaked at 1,938 kt in 2023 and was at its lowest, 554.12 kt, in 2016.

South Africa ranks 13th of 221 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Savanna fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Savanna fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) in South Africa, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 1,171 kt
1991 1,171 kt +0.0%
1992 1,171 kt +0.0%
1993 1,171 kt +0.0%
1994 1,171 kt +0.0%
1995 1,171 kt +0.0%
1996 1,343 kt +14.7%
1997 1,278 kt -4.8%
1998 1,517 kt +18.7%
1999 1,401 kt -7.6%
2000 1,304 kt -6.9%
2001 1,135 kt -13.0%
2002 1,683 kt +48.2%
2003 1,048 kt -37.7%
2004 815.09 kt -22.3%
2005 1,362 kt +67.1%
2006 937.89 kt -31.1%
2007 1,081 kt +15.3%
2008 1,087 kt +0.5%
2009 1,211 kt +11.4%
2010 1,337 kt +10.4%
2011 1,259 kt -5.8%
2012 1,351 kt +7.3%
2013 1,001 kt -25.9%
2014 980.95 kt -2.0%
2015 770.86 kt -21.4%
2016 554.12 kt -28.1%
2017 976.42 kt +76.2%
2018 937.33 kt -4.0%
2019 713.94 kt -23.8%
2020 748.89 kt +4.9%
2021 1,762 kt +135.2%
2022 1,230 kt -30.2%
2023 1,938 kt +57.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,257 kt 1,171 kt 1,517 kt 10
2000s 1,166 kt 815.09 kt 1,683 kt 10
2010s 988.13 kt 554.12 kt 1,351 kt 10
2020s 1,420 kt 748.89 kt 1,938 kt 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 10 Central African Republic 3,291 kt compare
  2. 10 Melanesia 95.14 kt compare
  3. 11 Brazil 3,219 kt compare
  4. 11 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 72.74 kt compare
  5. 12 Canada 2,298 kt compare
  6. 12 Viet Nam 67.47 kt compare
  7. 13 Syrian Arab Republic 17.65 kt compare
  8. 14 Sudan 1,782 kt compare
  9. 14 Türkiye 7.9 kt compare
  10. 15 Mali 1,585 kt compare
  11. 15 Timor-Leste 1.83 kt compare
  12. 16 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0.212 kt compare
  13. 16 Russian Federation 1,518 kt compare

See the full ranking of 275 places →

More climate change data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is savanna fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in South Africa?
Savanna fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in South Africa was 1,938 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest savanna fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1,938 kt in 2023.
What is the lowest savanna fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 554.12 kt in 2016.
How does South Africa rank for savanna fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o?
South Africa ranks 13th out of 221 countries with data for 2023.
Is savanna fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 93.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Savanna fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Savanna fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/savanna-fires-emissions-co2eq-from-n2o-ar5-fao-tier-1/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Savanna fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
275 places, 9,129 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf