Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Malawi

Malawi: Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade was 74.5% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
74.5%
Change on year
down 3.8%
World rank
13th
of 120 countries
All-time high
77.4%
in 2022
All-time low
-34.1%
in 2014
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Malawi, 1990–2023

-2502550751990200620231990: -5.7 %1991: -5.5 %1992: -4.2 %1993: -1.9 %1994: -8.2 %1995: -8 %1996: 14 %1997: 12.4 %1998: 14.1 %1999: 27.8 %2000: -6.6 %2001: -7.9 %2002: -4.2 %2003: -0.798 %2004: -10 %2005: -10.1 %2006: -2.3 %2007: -14.7 %2008: -12.1 %2009: -20.6 %2010: -14.2 %2011: -15.4 %2012: -10.5 %2013: -34 %2014: -34.1 %2015: -32.5 %2016: -17.4 %2017: -22.8 %2018: 57.3 %2019: 59.9 %2020: 57 %2021: 74.8 %2022: 77.4 %2023: 74.5 %

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Malawi recorded 74.5% for share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in 2023.

That represents a change of down 3.8% on the previous year and up 319.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Malawi peaked at 77.4% in 2022 and was at its lowest, -34.1%, in 2014.

That places Malawi 13th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Malawi, 1990 to 2023.
Year % Change
1990 -5.7%
1991 -5.5% -3.7%
1992 -4.2% -24.1%
1993 -1.9% -53.6%
1994 -8.2% +322.3%
1995 -8.0% -1.9%
1996 14.0% -274.8%
1997 12.4% -11.3%
1998 14.1% +13.4%
1999 27.8% +96.9%
2000 -6.6% -123.6%
2001 -7.9% +20.4%
2002 -4.2% -46.4%
2003 -0.8% -81.2%
2004 -10.0% +1157.4%
2005 -10.1% +1.1%
2006 -2.3% -77.0%
2007 -14.7% +532.3%
2008 -12.1% -17.6%
2009 -20.6% +69.9%
2010 -14.2% -30.9%
2011 -15.4% +8.0%
2012 -10.5% -31.5%
2013 -34.0% +222.1%
2014 -34.1% +0.4%
2015 -32.5% -4.8%
2016 -17.4% -46.4%
2017 -22.8% +30.9%
2018 57.3% -351.6%
2019 59.9% +4.5%
2020 57.0% -4.8%
2021 74.8% +31.2%
2022 77.4% +3.5%
2023 74.5% -3.8%

Malawi compared with similar countries

  • Malawi's 74.5% is above the median for low income countries, which is 44.4%, 1.7× the median. (7 countries reporting)
  • Malawi's 74.5% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 41.1%, 1.8× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Malawi changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2004 -1157.4% -0.8% -10.0%
2007 -532.3% -2.3% -14.7%
2018 +351.6% -22.8% 57.3%
1994 -322.3% -1.9% -8.2%
1996 +274.8% -8.0% 14.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.5% -8.2% 27.8% 10
2000s -8.9% -20.6% -0.8% 10
2010s -6.4% -34.1% 59.9% 10
2020s 70.9% 57.0% 77.4% 4

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 10 Latvia 102.8% compare
  2. 11 Botswana 100.2% compare
  3. 12 Cambodia 82.4% compare
  4. 14 Rwanda 74.5% compare
  5. 15 Costa Rica 73.4% compare
  6. 16 Mauritius 72.5% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Malawi?
Share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Malawi was 74.5% in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 77.4% in 2022.
What is the lowest share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was -34.1% in 2014.
How does Malawi rank for share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade?
Malawi ranks 13th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 319.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/share-co2-embedded-in-trade/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade
Unit
%
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,063 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual net carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions embedded in trade, measured as a percentage of emissions of CO₂.