Share of global methane emissions in Iran
Iran: Share of global methane emissions was 1.8% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
1.8%
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
9th
of 201 countries
All-time high
2.5%
in 1974
All-time low
0.5%
in 1913
Years of data
175
1850–2024
Share of global methane emissions in Iran, 1850–2024
Source: Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Iran recorded 1.8% for share of global methane emissions in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.1% on the previous year and up 15.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of global methane emissions in Iran peaked at 2.5% in 1974 and was at its lowest, 0.5%, in 1913.
That places Iran 9th out of 201 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Share of global methane emissions in Iran, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1850 | 0.5% | — |
| 1851 | 0.5% | +0.1% |
| 1852 | 0.5% | -0.1% |
| 1853 | 0.5% | -0.1% |
| 1854 | 0.5% | -0.5% |
| 1855 | 0.5% | -0.1% |
| 1856 | 0.5% | -0.2% |
| 1857 | 0.5% | -0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.5% | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.5% | -0.2% |
| 1860 | 0.5% | -0.4% |
| 1861 | 0.5% | -0.2% |
| 1862 | 0.5% | -0.1% |
| 1863 | 0.5% | -0.4% |
| 1864 | 0.5% | -0.3% |
| 1865 | 0.5% | -0.3% |
| 1866 | 0.5% | -0.3% |
| 1867 | 0.5% | -0.2% |
| 1868 | 0.5% | -0.1% |
| 1869 | 0.5% | -0.3% |
| 1870 | 0.5% | -0.1% |
| 1871 | 0.5% | +0.5% |
| 1872 | 0.5% | +0.2% |
| 1873 | 0.5% | +0.4% |
| 1874 | 0.5% | +1.1% |
| 1875 | 0.5% | +0.3% |
| 1876 | 0.5% | +0.7% |
| 1877 | 0.5% | +0.6% |
| 1878 | 0.5% | +0.7% |
| 1879 | 0.5% | +0.3% |
| 1880 | 0.5% | -0.1% |
| 1881 | 0.5% | +0.2% |
| 1882 | 0.5% | +0.1% |
| 1883 | 0.5% | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.5% | +0.5% |
| 1885 | 0.5% | +0.5% |
| 1886 | 0.5% | +0.4% |
| 1887 | 0.5% | +0.1% |
| 1888 | 0.5% | -0.3% |
| 1889 | 0.5% | +0.4% |
| 1890 | 0.5% | -0.3% |
| 1891 | 0.5% | -0.2% |
| 1892 | 0.5% | +0.1% |
| 1893 | 0.5% | +0.4% |
| 1894 | 0.5% | -0.3% |
| 1895 | 0.5% | -0.4% |
| 1896 | 0.5% | -0.1% |
| 1897 | 0.5% | -0.3% |
| 1898 | 0.5% | -0.4% |
| 1899 | 0.5% | -0.8% |
| 1900 | 0.5% | -0.6% |
| 1901 | 0.5% | -0.6% |
| 1902 | 0.5% | -0.5% |
| 1903 | 0.5% | -1.3% |
| 1904 | 0.5% | -0.4% |
| 1905 | 0.5% | -0.9% |
| 1906 | 0.5% | -1.2% |
| 1907 | 0.5% | -2.0% |
| 1908 | 0.5% | +0.3% |
| 1909 | 0.5% | -1.0% |
| 1910 | 0.5% | -0.9% |
| 1911 | 0.5% | +0.3% |
| 1912 | 0.5% | +0.1% |
| 1913 | 0.5% | -0.6% |
| 1914 | 0.5% | +2.3% |
| 1915 | 0.5% | +0.7% |
| 1916 | 0.5% | -0.7% |
| 1917 | 0.5% | -0.2% |
| 1918 | 0.5% | +1.4% |
| 1919 | 0.5% | +2.4% |
| 1920 | 0.5% | -1.6% |
| 1921 | 0.5% | +2.8% |
| 1922 | 0.5% | -1.0% |
| 1923 | 0.5% | -2.1% |
| 1924 | 0.5% | -0.1% |
| 1925 | 0.5% | +0.1% |
| 1926 | 0.5% | +0.7% |
| 1927 | 0.5% | -1.8% |
| 1928 | 0.5% | +0.3% |
| 1929 | 0.5% | -1.2% |
| 1930 | 0.5% | +0.8% |
| 1931 | 0.5% | +1.4% |
| 1932 | 0.5% | +1.0% |
| 1933 | 0.5% | -0.7% |
| 1934 | 0.5% | -1.5% |
| 1935 | 0.5% | -0.9% |
| 1936 | 0.5% | -1.0% |
| 1937 | 0.5% | -0.4% |
| 1938 | 0.5% | +1.4% |
| 1939 | 0.5% | +0.1% |
| 1940 | 0.5% | -0.1% |
| 1941 | 0.5% | +0.4% |
| 1942 | 0.5% | +0.8% |
| 1943 | 0.5% | -0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.5% | +0.7% |
| 1945 | 0.5% | +4.1% |
| 1946 | 0.5% | -0.1% |
| 1947 | 0.5% | -0.3% |
| 1948 | 0.5% | +1.1% |
| 1949 | 0.5% | +1.6% |
| 1950 | 0.5% | +0.4% |
| 1951 | 0.5% | +0.7% |
| 1952 | 0.5% | +1.8% |
| 1953 | 0.5% | +0.4% |
| 1954 | 0.5% | +0.5% |
| 1955 | 0.5% | -1.9% |
| 1956 | 0.7% | +44.9% |
| 1957 | 0.9% | +16.2% |
| 1958 | 0.9% | +10.7% |
| 1959 | 0.9% | -6.0% |
| 1960 | 1.3% | +43.8% |
| 1961 | 1.2% | -5.5% |
| 1962 | 1.2% | -0.4% |
| 1963 | 1.2% | +2.9% |
| 1964 | 1.4% | +10.8% |
| 1965 | 1.4% | +3.0% |
| 1966 | 1.5% | +4.0% |
| 1967 | 1.5% | +4.4% |
| 1968 | 1.9% | +24.0% |
| 1969 | 1.8% | -4.8% |
| 1970 | 2.1% | +14.3% |
| 1971 | 2.1% | -0.4% |
| 1972 | 2.2% | +7.6% |
| 1973 | 2.5% | +11.7% |
| 1974 | 2.5% | +2.5% |
| 1975 | 2.3% | -10.6% |
| 1976 | 2.4% | +7.3% |
| 1977 | 2.3% | -4.6% |
| 1978 | 2.2% | -6.2% |
| 1979 | 1.4% | -34.0% |
| 1980 | 0.9% | -40.0% |
| 1981 | 0.8% | -4.0% |
| 1982 | 1.1% | +31.9% |
| 1983 | 1.2% | +6.4% |
| 1984 | 1.1% | -6.7% |
| 1985 | 1.1% | +2.7% |
| 1986 | 1.0% | -6.8% |
| 1987 | 1.1% | +8.8% |
| 1988 | 1.1% | -1.4% |
| 1989 | 1.3% | +15.5% |
| 1990 | 1.4% | +6.9% |
| 1991 | 1.7% | +21.3% |
| 1992 | 1.8% | +6.0% |
| 1993 | 1.8% | +1.3% |
| 1994 | 1.8% | +2.1% |
| 1995 | 1.7% | -4.9% |
| 1996 | 1.8% | +3.9% |
| 1997 | 1.8% | -0.1% |
| 1998 | 1.6% | -10.1% |
| 1999 | 1.6% | -2.7% |
| 2000 | 1.7% | +7.5% |
| 2001 | 1.6% | -7.1% |
| 2002 | 1.6% | +0.4% |
| 2003 | 1.8% | +16.7% |
| 2004 | 1.8% | -4.0% |
| 2005 | 1.8% | +4.0% |
| 2006 | 1.9% | +3.1% |
| 2007 | 1.8% | -6.0% |
| 2008 | 1.7% | -2.1% |
| 2009 | 1.8% | +1.7% |
| 2010 | 1.8% | +1.9% |
| 2011 | 1.8% | -3.1% |
| 2012 | 1.5% | -11.8% |
| 2013 | 1.6% | +0.5% |
| 2014 | 1.5% | -2.2% |
| 2015 | 1.5% | +1.3% |
| 2016 | 1.9% | +20.9% |
| 2017 | 1.9% | +0.5% |
| 2018 | 1.8% | -5.4% |
| 2019 | 1.5% | -16.1% |
| 2020 | 1.5% | -2.2% |
| 2021 | 1.6% | +8.1% |
| 2022 | 1.6% | +1.4% |
| 2023 | 1.7% | +9.0% |
| 2024 | 1.8% | +1.1% |
Iran compared with similar countries
- Iran's 1.8% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.1%, 14.4× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Iran's 1.8% is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.3%, 6.6× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Share of global methane emissions in Iran changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1956 | +44.9% | 0.5% | 0.7% |
| 1960 | +43.8% | 0.9% | 1.3% |
| 1980 | -40.0% | 1.4% | 0.9% |
| 1979 | -34.0% | 2.2% | 1.4% |
| 1982 | +31.9% | 0.8% | 1.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1850s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.9% | 10 |
| 1960s | 1.4% | 1.2% | 1.9% | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.2% | 1.4% | 2.5% | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.1% | 0.8% | 1.3% | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.7% | 1.4% | 1.8% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.7% | 1.6% | 1.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.7% | 1.5% | 1.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.6% | 1.5% | 1.8% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Iran
More climate change data for Iran
- Spring temperature anomalies 0.0713 °C (2026)
- Summer temperature anomalies 1.08 °C (2026)
- Temperature anomalies by month 0.2419 °C (2026)
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.8% (2100)
- Population, total, annual growth rate 0.9283 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population, total, per unit of GDP 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Urban population, annual growth rate 1.39 % change on previous year (2025)
- Urban population, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Urban population, per capita 0.7738 units per person (2025)
- Precipitation anomalies, annual growth rate -620.65 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of global methane emissions in Iran?
- Share of global methane emissions in Iran was 1.8% in 2024, according to Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of global methane emissions recorded in Iran?
- The highest recorded value was 2.5% in 1974.
- What is the lowest share of global methane emissions recorded in Iran?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.5% in 1913.
- How does Iran rank for share of global methane emissions?
- Iran ranks 9th out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
- Is share of global methane emissions rising or falling in Iran?
- Over the last ten years it is up 15.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Iran data come from?
- The figures come from Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of global methane emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Measured as a percentage of the world's methane emissions.