Share of global methane emissions in Nigeria
Nigeria: Share of global methane emissions was 2.0% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
2.0%
Change on year
down 7.6%
World rank
8th
of 201 countries
All-time high
4.1%
in 1996
All-time low
0.2%
in 1910
Years of data
175
1850–2024
Share of global methane emissions in Nigeria, 1850–2024
Source: Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of global methane emissions in Nigeria is 2.0%, measured in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.6% on the previous year and down 23.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of global methane emissions in Nigeria peaked at 4.1% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 1910.
That places Nigeria 8th out of 201 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Share of global methane emissions in Nigeria, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1850 | 0.4% | — |
| 1851 | 0.4% | -0.2% |
| 1852 | 0.4% | -0.4% |
| 1853 | 0.4% | -0.5% |
| 1854 | 0.3% | -0.8% |
| 1855 | 0.3% | -0.4% |
| 1856 | 0.3% | -0.5% |
| 1857 | 0.3% | -0.3% |
| 1858 | 0.3% | -0.3% |
| 1859 | 0.3% | -0.6% |
| 1860 | 0.3% | -0.7% |
| 1861 | 0.3% | -0.4% |
| 1862 | 0.3% | -0.2% |
| 1863 | 0.3% | -0.6% |
| 1864 | 0.3% | -0.5% |
| 1865 | 0.3% | -0.5% |
| 1866 | 0.3% | -0.5% |
| 1867 | 0.3% | -0.3% |
| 1868 | 0.3% | -0.3% |
| 1869 | 0.3% | -0.5% |
| 1870 | 0.3% | -0.3% |
| 1871 | 0.3% | -0.7% |
| 1872 | 0.3% | -1.0% |
| 1873 | 0.3% | -0.8% |
| 1874 | 0.3% | -0.1% |
| 1875 | 0.3% | -0.8% |
| 1876 | 0.3% | -0.5% |
| 1877 | 0.3% | -0.5% |
| 1878 | 0.3% | -0.4% |
| 1879 | 0.3% | -0.8% |
| 1880 | 0.3% | -1.1% |
| 1881 | 0.3% | -0.9% |
| 1882 | 0.3% | -0.9% |
| 1883 | 0.3% | -1.0% |
| 1884 | 0.3% | -0.5% |
| 1885 | 0.3% | -0.5% |
| 1886 | 0.3% | -0.6% |
| 1887 | 0.3% | -0.9% |
| 1888 | 0.3% | -1.2% |
| 1889 | 0.3% | -0.5% |
| 1890 | 0.3% | -1.3% |
| 1891 | 0.3% | -0.8% |
| 1892 | 0.3% | -0.5% |
| 1893 | 0.3% | -0.2% |
| 1894 | 0.3% | -0.9% |
| 1895 | 0.3% | -1.0% |
| 1896 | 0.3% | -0.7% |
| 1897 | 0.3% | -0.9% |
| 1898 | 0.3% | -1.0% |
| 1899 | 0.3% | -1.4% |
| 1900 | 0.3% | -1.1% |
| 1901 | 0.3% | -0.2% |
| 1902 | 0.3% | -0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.3% | -0.9% |
| 1904 | 0.3% | +0.1% |
| 1905 | 0.3% | -0.4% |
| 1906 | 0.3% | -0.7% |
| 1907 | 0.2% | -1.5% |
| 1908 | 0.2% | +0.8% |
| 1909 | 0.2% | -0.5% |
| 1910 | 0.2% | -0.4% |
| 1911 | 0.3% | +1.9% |
| 1912 | 0.3% | +1.4% |
| 1913 | 0.3% | +0.2% |
| 1914 | 0.3% | +3.3% |
| 1915 | 0.3% | +1.7% |
| 1916 | 0.3% | +0.3% |
| 1917 | 0.3% | +0.8% |
| 1918 | 0.3% | +2.4% |
| 1919 | 0.3% | +3.3% |
| 1920 | 0.3% | -0.7% |
| 1921 | 0.3% | +4.4% |
| 1922 | 0.3% | +0.5% |
| 1923 | 0.3% | -0.7% |
| 1924 | 0.3% | +1.3% |
| 1925 | 0.3% | +1.5% |
| 1926 | 0.3% | +2.1% |
| 1927 | 0.3% | -0.4% |
| 1928 | 0.3% | +1.7% |
| 1929 | 0.3% | +0.1% |
| 1930 | 0.3% | +2.2% |
| 1931 | 0.3% | +3.0% |
| 1932 | 0.3% | +2.6% |
| 1933 | 0.3% | +0.8% |
| 1934 | 0.3% | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.3% | +0.6% |
| 1936 | 0.3% | -0.7% |
| 1937 | 0.3% | -0.2% |
| 1938 | 0.3% | +1.7% |
| 1939 | 0.3% | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.3% | -0.2% |
| 1941 | 0.4% | +0.5% |
| 1942 | 0.4% | +1.0% |
| 1943 | 0.4% | +0.2% |
| 1944 | 0.4% | +0.7% |
| 1945 | 0.4% | +4.0% |
| 1946 | 0.4% | +0.2% |
| 1947 | 0.4% | -0.2% |
| 1948 | 0.4% | +1.6% |
| 1949 | 0.4% | +1.8% |
| 1950 | 0.5% | +29.5% |
| 1951 | 0.5% | +2.2% |
| 1952 | 0.5% | +4.5% |
| 1953 | 0.6% | +6.2% |
| 1954 | 0.6% | +8.0% |
| 1955 | 0.6% | +3.9% |
| 1956 | 0.7% | +10.0% |
| 1957 | 0.7% | +5.4% |
| 1958 | 0.8% | +9.1% |
| 1959 | 0.9% | +9.4% |
| 1960 | 0.9% | +7.0% |
| 1961 | 1.1% | +22.5% |
| 1962 | 1.1% | -0.2% |
| 1963 | 1.2% | +6.2% |
| 1964 | 1.5% | +23.9% |
| 1965 | 1.9% | +25.3% |
| 1966 | 2.2% | +18.4% |
| 1967 | 2.8% | +24.6% |
| 1968 | 1.8% | -36.9% |
| 1969 | 1.8% | +1.8% |
| 1970 | 2.3% | +26.4% |
| 1971 | 2.3% | +0.2% |
| 1972 | 2.6% | +13.0% |
| 1973 | 2.8% | +8.6% |
| 1974 | 3.0% | +7.6% |
| 1975 | 2.5% | -17.9% |
| 1976 | 2.7% | +11.9% |
| 1977 | 2.8% | +0.5% |
| 1978 | 2.6% | -7.6% |
| 1979 | 2.9% | +15.0% |
| 1980 | 2.7% | -6.9% |
| 1981 | 2.1% | -21.3% |
| 1982 | 2.0% | -6.9% |
| 1983 | 2.0% | -2.1% |
| 1984 | 2.1% | +7.4% |
| 1985 | 2.2% | +4.6% |
| 1986 | 2.2% | -1.5% |
| 1987 | 2.0% | -5.7% |
| 1988 | 2.2% | +5.3% |
| 1989 | 2.4% | +12.0% |
| 1990 | 2.5% | +3.0% |
| 1991 | 2.6% | +5.4% |
| 1992 | 2.8% | +8.1% |
| 1993 | 2.9% | +2.9% |
| 1994 | 3.3% | +12.6% |
| 1995 | 3.5% | +8.1% |
| 1996 | 4.1% | +14.6% |
| 1997 | 3.8% | -6.5% |
| 1998 | 3.6% | -6.5% |
| 1999 | 3.4% | -4.4% |
| 2000 | 3.7% | +8.2% |
| 2001 | 3.7% | -0.2% |
| 2002 | 3.1% | -14.3% |
| 2003 | 3.4% | +7.6% |
| 2004 | 3.3% | -3.8% |
| 2005 | 3.1% | -3.9% |
| 2006 | 2.9% | -8.1% |
| 2007 | 2.7% | -6.4% |
| 2008 | 2.6% | -3.0% |
| 2009 | 2.6% | -2.3% |
| 2010 | 2.6% | +2.8% |
| 2011 | 2.7% | +2.2% |
| 2012 | 2.7% | +1.4% |
| 2013 | 2.6% | -3.5% |
| 2014 | 2.6% | +0.5% |
| 2015 | 2.6% | -0.7% |
| 2016 | 2.5% | -4.0% |
| 2017 | 2.5% | +0.3% |
| 2018 | 2.5% | -0.0% |
| 2019 | 2.6% | +2.6% |
| 2020 | 2.4% | -7.5% |
| 2021 | 2.3% | -4.6% |
| 2022 | 2.2% | -5.4% |
| 2023 | 2.2% | +1.1% |
| 2024 | 2.0% | -7.6% |
Nigeria compared with similar countries
- Nigeria's 2.0% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.1%, 16.1× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Nigeria's 2.0% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.1%, 14.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Share of global methane emissions in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1968 | -36.9% | 2.8% | 1.8% |
| 1950 | +29.5% | 0.4% | 0.5% |
| 1970 | +26.4% | 1.8% | 2.3% |
| 1965 | +25.3% | 1.5% | 1.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1850s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.9% | 10 |
| 1960s | 1.6% | 0.9% | 2.8% | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.6% | 2.3% | 3.0% | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.2% | 2.0% | 2.7% | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.2% | 2.5% | 4.1% | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.1% | 2.6% | 3.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.6% | 2.5% | 2.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.2% | 2.0% | 2.4% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Nigeria
More climate change data for Nigeria
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 608.40 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 66,810 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 24,814 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 41,996 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 93.64 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 1,500 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 22,614 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 7,292 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 15,322 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 27.52 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of global methane emissions in Nigeria?
- Share of global methane emissions in Nigeria was 2.0% in 2024, according to Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of global methane emissions recorded in Nigeria?
- The highest recorded value was 4.1% in 1996.
- What is the lowest share of global methane emissions recorded in Nigeria?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 1910.
- How does Nigeria rank for share of global methane emissions?
- Nigeria ranks 8th out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
- Is share of global methane emissions rising or falling in Nigeria?
- Over the last ten years it is down 23.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Nigeria data come from?
- The figures come from Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of global methane emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Measured as a percentage of the world's methane emissions.