Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Africa

Africa: Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology was 1.75 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.75
Change on year
up 17.8%
Rank
4th
of 5 groups
All-time high
1.75
in 2024
All-time low
-0.259
in 1976
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Africa, 1961–2024

-0.500.511.52196119922024

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Africa recorded 1.75 for temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in 2024. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 17.8% on the previous year and up 73.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Africa peaked at 1.75 in 2024 and was at its lowest, -0.259, in 1976.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Africa, year by year

Annual values for Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology, corresponding to the period 1951-1980 (Not Applicable) in Africa, 1961 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1961 -0.015
1962 -0.033 +120.0%
1963 0.069 -309.1%
1964 -0.149 -315.9%
1965 -0.194 +30.2%
1966 0.142 -173.2%
1967 -0.212 -249.3%
1968 -0.225 +6.1%
1969 0.359 -259.6%
1970 0.219 -39.0%
1971 -0.205 -193.6%
1972 0 -100.0%
1973 0.376
1974 -0.235 -162.5%
1975 -0.237 +0.9%
1976 -0.259 +9.3%
1977 0.233 -190.0%
1978 0.076 -67.4%
1979 0.436 +473.7%
1980 0.368 -15.6%
1981 0.111 -69.8%
1982 0.23 +107.2%
1983 0.422 +83.5%
1984 0.331 -21.6%
1985 0.295 -10.9%
1986 0.293 -0.7%
1987 0.684 +133.4%
1988 0.615 -10.1%
1989 0.007 -98.9%
1990 0.584 +8242.9%
1991 0.394 -32.5%
1992 0.101 -74.4%
1993 0.395 +291.1%
1994 0.426 +7.8%
1995 0.564 +32.4%
1996 0.541 -4.1%
1997 0.586 +8.3%
1998 0.977 +66.7%
1999 0.648 -33.7%
2000 0.484 -25.3%
2001 0.668 +38.0%
2002 0.899 +34.6%
2003 1.03 +14.3%
2004 0.851 -17.2%
2005 1.1 +29.3%
2006 0.947 -13.9%
2007 0.817 -13.7%
2008 0.725 -11.3%
2009 0.973 +34.2%
2010 1.51 +55.2%
2011 0.906 -40.0%
2012 0.758 -16.3%
2013 1.01 +33.1%
2014 1.01 +0.2%
2015 1.2 +18.2%
2016 1.39 +15.9%
2017 1.16 -16.4%
2018 1.15 -0.7%
2019 1.29 +12.2%
2020 1.18 -8.8%
2021 1.4 +18.9%
2022 1.01 -27.6%
2023 1.49 +46.4%
2024 1.75 +17.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s -0.0287 -0.225 0.359 9
1970s 0.0404 -0.259 0.436 10
1980s 0.3356 0.007 0.684 10
1990s 0.5216 0.101 0.977 10
2000s 0.8492 0.484 1.1 10
2010s 1.14 0.758 1.51 10
2020s 1.37 1.01 1.75 5

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 1 Svalbard and Jan Mayen 3.69 compare
  2. 2 Ukraine 3.58 compare
  3. 3 Belarus 3.55 compare
  4. 4 Bosnia and Herzegovina 3.44 compare
  5. 5 Montenegro 3.39 compare
  6. 6 Serbia 3.38 compare
  7. 7 Croatia 3.38 compare

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More climate change data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Africa?
Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Africa was 1.75 in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.75 in 2024.
What is the lowest temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was -0.259 in 1976.
How does Africa rank for temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology?
Africa ranks 4th out of 5 groups with data for 2024.
Is temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 73.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology, corresponding to the period 1951-1980 (Not Applicable). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/temperature-change-with-respect-to-a-baseline-climatology-corresponding-to-the-period/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology, corresponding to the period 1951-1980 (Not Applicable)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
231 places, 13,267 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset provides information on global climate and weather patterns, providing insights into temperature variations, land cover accounts, and shifts in mean sea levels.