Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology, corresponding to the period 1951-1980 (Not Applicable) by country

This dataset provides information on global climate and weather patterns, providing insights into temperature variations, land cover accounts, and shifts in mean sea levels.

Countries reporting
225
Highest
3.69
Svalbard and Jan Mayen
Lowest
-0.668
Naoero
Median
1.83
Years covered
64
1961–2024
Data points
13,267

What the numbers show

Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology, corresponding to the period 1951-1980 (Not Applicable) is currently reported for 225 countries. The highest value is 3.69 in Svalbard and Jan Mayen; the lowest is -0.668 in Naoero.

The median across all reporting countries is 1.83, and the mean is 1.92.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 6.

Over the past decade 211 countries rose and 14 fell. The largest increase was in Uzbekistan (up 1,081.5%), and the largest decrease in Pitcairn (down 148.8%).

Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Svalbard and Jan Mayen 3.69 2024 up 9.1% volatile
2 Ukraine 3.58 2024 up 111.5% volatile
3 Belarus 3.55 2024 up 62.6% volatile
4 Bosnia and Herzegovina 3.44 2024 up 82.8% volatile
5 Montenegro 3.39 2024 up 113.7% rising
6 Serbia 3.38 2024 up 109.4% rising
7 Croatia 3.38 2024 up 64.8% volatile
8 Poland 3.38 2024 up 42.6% volatile
9 Canada 3.37 2024 up 1,007.2% volatile
10 Czechia 3.34 2024 up 33.3% volatile
11 Slovakia 3.33 2024 up 41.4% volatile
12 Hungary 3.32 2024 up 50.1% volatile
12 Republic of Moldova 3.32 2024 up 145.8% volatile
14 Lithuania 3.31 2024 up 48.7% volatile
15 Romania 3.27 2024 up 112.7% volatile
16 Slovenia 3.27 2024 up 32.7% rising
17 Austria 3.27 2024 up 35.2% volatile
18 Liechtenstein 3.18 2024 up 39.9% volatile
19 Bulgaria 3.11 2024 up 166.4% volatile
20 Latvia 3.06 2024 up 33.0% volatile
21 Germany 3 2024 up 19.0% volatile
22 North Macedonia 2.99 2024 up 123.3% volatile
23 Malta 2.98 2024 up 83.6% volatile
24 Suriname 2.97 2024 up 54.8% volatile
25 Tunisia 2.95 2024 up 46.3% volatile
26 Albania 2.92 2024 up 119.6% volatile
27 Switzerland 2.91 2024 up 31.6% volatile
28 San Marino 2.89 2024 up 85.2% volatile
29 Algeria 2.82 2024 up 65.6% volatile
30 Italy 2.8 2024 up 69.1% volatile
31 Luxembourg 2.76 2024 up 10.9% rising
32 French Guiana 2.76 2024 up 79.0% volatile
33 Estonia 2.75 2024 up 14.3% volatile
34 Guyana 2.75 2024 up 95.0% volatile
35 Netherlands 2.73 2024 up 5.9% volatile
36 Greece 2.68 2024 up 150.9% volatile
37 Holy See 2.68 2024 up 102.5% volatile
38 Morocco 2.65 2024 up 58.6% volatile
38 Democratic People’s Republic of Korea 2.65 2024 up 67.7% volatile
40 Somalia 2.65 2024 up 126.7% volatile
41 Mongolia 2.62 2024 up 38.5% volatile
42 Cape Verde 2.59 2024 up 123.4% volatile
43 Belgium 2.58 2024 up 6.5% rising
44 Libya 2.54 2024 up 101.3% volatile
45 Republic of Korea 2.54 2024 up 140.8% volatile
46 Cyprus 2.5 2024 up 143.6% volatile
47 Monaco 2.5 2024 up 30.9% volatile
48 Andorra 2.49 2024 up 29.2% volatile
49 Kuwait 2.48 2024 up 68.0% volatile
50 Bahrain 2.47 2024 up 34.0% volatile
51 Syrian Arab Republic 2.47 2024 up 114.9% volatile
52 Iran, Islamic Republic of 2.46 2024 up 138.5% volatile
53 Turkmenistan 2.44 2024 up 204.9% volatile
54 Lebanon 2.44 2024 up 138.8% volatile
55 France 2.42 2024 up 17.0% volatile
56 Georgia 2.39 2024 up 97.4% volatile
57 Paraguay 2.38 2024 up 89.6% volatile
58 Armenia 2.36 2024 up 89.7% volatile
59 Denmark 2.35 2024 down 12.0% volatile
60 Russian Federation 2.35 2024 up 34.9% volatile
61 Qatar 2.35 2024 up 39.2% volatile
62 Israel 2.31 2024 up 152.8% volatile
62 West Bank and Gaza 2.31 2024 up 155.3% volatile
64 Iraq 2.29 2024 up 95.4% volatile
65 Saudi Arabia 2.27 2024 up 75.5% volatile
66 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 2.27 2024 up 114.7% volatile
66 China 2.27 2024 up 107.9% volatile
66 Trinidad and Tobago 2.27 2024 up 167.9% volatile
69 Grenada 2.27 2024 up 196.5% volatile
69 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2.27 2024 up 196.9% volatile
71 Finland 2.26 2024 down 12.3% volatile
72 Azerbaijan 2.25 2024 up 80.1% volatile
73 Spain 2.24 2024 up 47.1% volatile
74 Western Sahara 2.23 2024 up 54.1% volatile
75 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 2.22 2024 up 407.8% volatile
76 Japan 2.19 2024 up 307.8% volatile
77 Afghanistan 2.19 2024 up 352.1% volatile
78 Mauritania 2.19 2024 up 68.1% volatile
79 Jordan 2.18 2024 up 154.3% volatile
80 Kyrgyzstan 2.15 2024 up 415.1% volatile
81 Kazakhstan 2.12 2024 up 221.9% volatile
82 Gibraltar 2.11 2024 up 54.8% volatile
83 Uzbekistan 2.1 2024 up 1,081.5% volatile
84 Brazil 2.08 2024 up 71.0% volatile
85 Kiribati 2.06 2024 up 119.1% volatile
86 Egypt 2.06 2024 up 65.7% volatile
87 Cambodia 2.06 2024 up 245.7% volatile
88 Cayman Islands 2.04 2024 up 220.1% volatile
89 Viet Nam 2.04 2024 up 234.2% volatile
90 Colombia 2.03 2024 up 108.7% volatile
91 Tajikistan 2.03 2024 up 425.6% volatile
92 Lao People's Democratic Republic 2.03 2024 up 228.4% volatile
93 Ecuador 2.02 2024 up 80.7% volatile
94 Sweden 2.01 2024 down 25.2% volatile
95 Portugal 2 2024 up 60.3% volatile
96 Gambia 2 2024 up 67.2% volatile
97 Thailand 1.98 2024 up 229.5% volatile
98 Saint Lucia 1.98 2024 up 162.3% volatile
99 Senegal 1.97 2024 up 71.2% volatile
100 Myanmar 1.96 2024 up 127.5% volatile
101 United States of America 1.95 2024 up 283.1% volatile
102 Jamaica 1.92 2024 up 48.6% volatile
103 Norway 1.91 2024 down 20.7% volatile
104 Malawi 1.88 2024 up 64.7% volatile
105 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 1.88 2024 up 76.3% volatile
106 Guatemala 1.88 2024 up 168.2% volatile
107 Mexico 1.87 2024 up 114.8% volatile
108 South Sudan 1.87 2024 up 77.9% rising
109 Peru 1.85 2024 up 90.0% volatile
110 Ethiopia 1.85 2024 up 71.8% rising
111 Botswana 1.84 2024 up 670.3% volatile
112 Djibouti 1.84 2024 up 52.1% volatile
113 Panama 1.83 2024 up 159.5% volatile
114 Lesotho 1.81 2024 up 37.9% volatile
114 Oman 1.81 2024 up 95.9% volatile
116 Comoros 1.8 2024 up 122.2% volatile
117 United Arab Emirates 1.79 2024 up 93.0% volatile
118 Taiwan, China 1.77 2024 up 161.5% volatile
119 Bhutan 1.76 2024 up 102.9% volatile
120 Mayotte 1.76 2024 up 112.2% volatile
121 Haiti 1.76 2024 up 29.9% volatile
122 Belize 1.75 2024 up 131.7% volatile
123 Kenya 1.75 2024 up 81.0% volatile
124 Palau 1.73 2024 up 117.6% volatile
125 Ghana 1.72 2024 up 92.8% volatile
126 Hong Kong, China 1.71 2024 up 185.3% volatile
126 Macau, China 1.71 2024 up 185.3% volatile
128 Nicaragua 1.71 2024 up 99.5% volatile
129 Guinea-Bissau 1.71 2024 up 60.0% volatile
129 Mali 1.71 2024 up 100.1% volatile
131 Togo 1.71 2024 up 65.2% volatile
132 Costa Rica 1.68 2024 up 165.3% volatile
133 Antigua and Barbuda 1.67 2024 up 118.6% volatile
133 Dominica 1.67 2024 up 118.0% volatile
133 Saint Kitts and Nevis 1.67 2024 up 118.6% volatile
133 Martinique 1.67 2024 up 120.6% volatile
133 Montserrat 1.67 2024 up 118.6% volatile
138 Zambia 1.64 2024 up 115.5% volatile
139 Tonga 1.64 2024 up 170.0% volatile
140 Bangladesh 1.64 2024 up 115.8% volatile
141 Liberia 1.63 2024 up 89.9% volatile
141 Singapore 1.63 2024 up 85.8% volatile
143 Guinea 1.63 2024 up 98.1% volatile
144 Sri Lanka 1.63 2024 up 82.8% volatile
145 Cuba 1.63 2024 up 51.2% volatile
146 Guadeloupe 1.62 2024 up 94.6% volatile
147 Malaysia 1.61 2024 up 70.8% volatile
148 Seychelles 1.6 2024 up 124.8% volatile
148 Chad 1.6 2024 up 80.5% volatile
150 Brunei Darussalam 1.59 2024 up 70.4% volatile
151 American Samoa 1.59 2024 up 76.8% volatile
152 Anguilla 1.57 2024 up 74.5% volatile
153 Honduras 1.57 2024 up 151.8% volatile
153 El Salvador 1.57 2024 up 141.7% volatile
155 Puerto Rico 1.57 2024 up 72.4% volatile
156 Nigeria 1.56 2024 up 41.6% volatile
157 Norfolk Island 1.56 2024 up 304.4% volatile
158 Benin 1.55 2024 up 47.9% volatile
159 Burkina Faso 1.54 2024 up 67.5% volatile
160 Philippines 1.54 2024 up 77.2% volatile
161 Aruba 1.54 2020 up 7.6% volatile
162 Cameroon 1.54 2024 up 76.1% volatile
162 South Africa 1.54 2024 up 64.6% volatile
164 Zimbabwe 1.52 2024 up 383.5% volatile
165 Equatorial Guinea 1.51 2024 up 89.8% volatile
166 Bahamas 1.51 2024 up 75.3% volatile
167 Sao Tome and Principe 1.5 2024 up 64.1% volatile
168 Mozambique 1.5 2024 up 96.5% volatile
169 United States Virgin Islands 1.5 2024 up 46.8% volatile
170 Samoa 1.49 2024 up 85.7% volatile
171 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1.49 2024 down 12.4% volatile
172 Dominican Republic 1.49 2024 up 74.0% volatile
173 Pakistan 1.48 2024 up 335.3% volatile
174 British Virgin Islands 1.48 2024 up 42.0% volatile
175 Indonesia 1.47 2024 up 96.3% volatile
176 New Caledonia 1.47 2024 up 118.6% volatile
177 Australia 1.45 2024 up 28.6% volatile
178 Isle of Man 1.42 2024 down 3.1% volatile
179 Tuvalu 1.4 2024 up 109.2% volatile
180 Sudan 1.4 2024 up 38.5% rising
181 Mauritius 1.39 2024 up 169.6% volatile
182 Greenland 1.37 2024 down 17.2% volatile
183 Rwanda 1.34 2007 up 137.0% volatile
184 Papua New Guinea 1.34 2024 up 589.7% volatile
185 Burundi 1.33 2007 up 136.1% volatile
185 Wallis and Futuna 1.33 2024 up 156.5% volatile
187 Tanzania, United Republic of 1.33 2024 up 43.9% volatile
188 Ireland 1.31 2024 up 0.4% volatile
189 Angola 1.29 2024 up 83.7% volatile
190 Uganda 1.29 2024 up 42.5% volatile
191 Nepal 1.29 2024 up 303.4% volatile
192 Gabon 1.27 2024 up 66.4% volatile
193 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1.26 2024 up 28.3% volatile
194 Congo 1.25 2024 up 73.4% volatile
195 Niger 1.24 2024 up 11.0% volatile
196 Micronesia, Federated States of 1.23 2024 up 89.1% volatile
197 Solomon Islands 1.22 2024 up 167.9% volatile
198 Madagascar 1.21 2024 up 105.1% volatile
199 Vanuatu 1.16 2024 up 154.1% volatile
200 Maldives 1.16 2024 up 49.2% volatile
201 Central African Republic 1.15 2024 up 148.7% volatile
202 India 1.14 2024 up 119.7% volatile
203 Namibia 1.13 2024 up 202.9% volatile
204 Timor-Leste 1.11 2024 up 192.1% volatile
205 Faroe Islands 1.09 2024 down 40.4% volatile
206 Barbados 1.06 2022 up 35.7% volatile
207 Sierra Leone 1.06 2024 up 59.0% volatile
208 Eswatini 1.03 2024 up 69.5% volatile
209 Marshall Islands 1.02 2024 up 44.0% volatile
210 Fiji 1.02 2024 up 87.3% volatile
211 Argentina 0.979 2024 up 14.2% volatile
212 Cook Islands 0.965 2024 up 18.3% volatile
213 Uruguay 0.946 2024 down 20.0% volatile
214 Tokelau 0.921 1991 up 157.3% volatile
215 French Polynesia 0.895 2024 up 103.9% volatile
216 New Zealand 0.629 2024 up 44.3% volatile
217 Chile 0.426 2024 up 47.4% volatile
218 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.391 1980 up 287.1% volatile
219 Niue 0.336 1992 up 15.5% volatile
220 Eritrea 0.248 2022 down 83.3% volatile
221 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0.186 1981 up 183.4% volatile
222 Iceland 0.035 2024 down 97.8% volatile
223 Yemen 0.004 1997 down 84.0% volatile
224 Pitcairn -0.145 2010 down 148.8% volatile
225 Naoero -0.668 1992 down 62.1% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology by country. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/temperature-change-with-respect-to-a-baseline-climatology-corresponding-to-the-period/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/temperature-change-with-respect-to-a-baseline-climatology-corresponding-to-the-period/">Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology by country</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology, corresponding to the period 1951-1980 (Not Applicable)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
231 places, 13,267 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset provides information on global climate and weather patterns, providing insights into temperature variations, land cover accounts, and shifts in mean sea levels.