Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Spain

Spain: Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology was 2.24 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.24
Change on year
down 11.2%
World rank
73rd
of 225 countries
All-time high
2.52
in 2023
All-time low
-0.833
in 1972
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Spain, 1961–2024

-10123196119922024

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2024, temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Spain stood at 2.24.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.2% on the previous year and up 47.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Spain peaked at 2.52 in 2023 and was at its lowest, -0.833, in 1972.

That places Spain 73rd out of 225 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology, corresponding to the period 1951-1980 (Not Applicable) in Spain, 1961 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1961 0.747
1962 0.429 -42.6%
1963 -0.217 -150.6%
1964 0.487 -324.4%
1965 -0.184 -137.8%
1966 0.407 -321.2%
1967 0.153 -62.4%
1968 0.097 -36.6%
1969 -0.281 -389.7%
1970 0.123 -143.8%
1971 -0.754 -713.0%
1972 -0.833 +10.5%
1973 -0.171 -79.5%
1974 -0.447 +161.4%
1975 -0.102 -77.2%
1976 -0.386 +278.4%
1977 -0.181 -53.1%
1978 0.078 -143.1%
1979 0.248 +217.9%
1980 0.15 -39.5%
1981 0.317 +111.3%
1982 0.683 +115.5%
1983 0.526 -23.0%
1984 -0.19 -136.1%
1985 0.456 -340.0%
1986 0.234 -48.7%
1987 0.7 +199.1%
1988 0.771 +10.1%
1989 1.01 +31.5%
1990 1.43 +41.0%
1991 0.191 -86.6%
1992 0.281 +47.1%
1993 -0.082 -129.2%
1994 1 -1323.2%
1995 1.4 +39.2%
1996 0.672 -51.9%
1997 1.49 +121.4%
1998 1.14 -23.6%
1999 0.756 -33.5%
2000 0.754 -0.3%
2001 1.35 +78.9%
2002 0.763 -43.4%
2003 1.55 +102.9%
2004 0.946 -38.9%
2005 0.833 -11.9%
2006 1.46 +75.6%
2007 0.77 -47.4%
2008 0.799 +3.8%
2009 1.29 +61.1%
2010 0.85 -34.0%
2011 1.55 +82.9%
2012 0.977 -37.2%
2013 0.84 -14.0%
2014 1.52 +81.4%
2015 1.44 -5.3%
2016 1.63 +12.8%
2017 1.95 +19.8%
2018 1.06 -45.7%
2019 1.44 +35.8%
2020 1.98 +37.5%
2021 1.31 -33.5%
2022 2.37 +80.2%
2023 2.52 +6.6%
2024 2.24 -11.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.182 -0.281 0.747 9
1970s -0.2425 -0.833 0.248 10
1980s 0.4661 -0.19 1.01 10
1990s 0.8272 -0.082 1.49 10
2000s 1.05 0.754 1.55 10
2010s 1.33 0.84 1.95 10
2020s 2.08 1.31 2.52 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 71 Finland 2.26 compare
  2. 72 Azerbaijan 2.25 compare
  3. 74 Western Sahara 2.23 compare
  4. 75 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 2.22 compare
  5. 76 Japan 2.19 compare

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More climate change data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Spain?
Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Spain was 2.24 in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 2.52 in 2023.
What is the lowest temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was -0.833 in 1972.
How does Spain rank for temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology?
Spain ranks 73rd out of 225 countries with data for 2024.
Is temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 47.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology, corresponding to the period 1951-1980 (Not Applicable). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/temperature-change-with-respect-to-a-baseline-climatology-corresponding-to-the-period/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology, corresponding to the period 1951-1980 (Not Applicable)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
231 places, 13,267 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset provides information on global climate and weather patterns, providing insights into temperature variations, land cover accounts, and shifts in mean sea levels.