Total Energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — Emissions in Nepal

Nepal: Total Energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — Emissions was 490.77 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
490.77 kt
Change on year
down 19.5%
World rank
55th
of 144 countries
All-time high
641.2 kt
in 2021
All-time low
19.12 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Total Energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — Emissions in Nepal, 1990–2023

02004006001990200620231990: 19.1 kt1991: 25.5 kt1992: 25.5 kt1993: 25.5 kt1994: 137 kt1995: 28.7 kt1996: 28.7 kt1997: 35 kt1998: 207.1 kt1999: 207.1 kt2000: 210.3 kt2001: 184.8 kt2002: 191.2 kt2003: 181.6 kt2004: 200.7 kt2005: 197.6 kt2006: 197.6 kt2007: 162.5 kt2008: 242.2 kt2009: 315.4 kt2010: 337.7 kt2011: 350.5 kt2012: 350.5 kt2013: 397.3 kt2014: 407.8 kt2015: 274 kt2016: 458.8 kt2017: 553.7 kt2018: 592.7 kt2019: 613.6 kt2020: 629.8 kt2021: 641.2 kt2022: 609.7 kt2023: 490.8 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, total energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — emissions in Nepal stood at 490.77 kt.

The figure is down 19.5% on the previous year and up 23.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — emissions in Nepal peaked at 641.2 kt in 2021 and was at its lowest, 19.12 kt, in 1990.

That places Nepal 55th out of 144 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Total Energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — Emissions in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Total Energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — Emissions (CO2) in Nepal, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 19.12 kt —
1991 25.49 kt +33.3%
1992 25.49 kt +0.0%
1993 25.49 kt +0.0%
1994 137.01 kt +437.5%
1995 28.68 kt -79.1%
1996 28.68 kt +0.0%
1997 35.05 kt +22.2%
1998 207.11 kt +490.9%
1999 207.11 kt +0.0%
2000 210.3 kt +1.5%
2001 184.81 kt -12.1%
2002 191.18 kt +3.4%
2003 181.62 kt -5.0%
2004 200.74 kt +10.5%
2005 197.55 kt -1.6%
2006 197.55 kt +0.0%
2007 162.5 kt -17.7%
2008 242.16 kt +49.0%
2009 315.44 kt +30.3%
2010 337.75 kt +7.1%
2011 350.49 kt +3.8%
2012 350.49 kt +0.0%
2013 397.33 kt +13.4%
2014 407.85 kt +2.6%
2015 274.02 kt -32.8%
2016 458.83 kt +67.4%
2017 553.68 kt +20.7%
2018 592.74 kt +7.1%
2019 613.61 kt +3.5%
2020 629.77 kt +2.6%
2021 641.2 kt +1.8%
2022 609.67 kt -4.9%
2023 490.77 kt -19.5%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 490.77 kt is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 135.99 kt, 3.6× the median. (32 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 490.77 kt is above the median for South Asia, which is 490.77 kt, 1.0× the median. (5 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Total Energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — Emissions in Nepal changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1998 +490.9% 35.05 kt 207.11 kt
1994 +437.5% 25.49 kt 137.01 kt
1995 -79.1% 137.01 kt 28.68 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 73.92 kt 19.12 kt 207.11 kt 10
2000s 208.38 kt 162.5 kt 315.44 kt 10
2010s 433.68 kt 274.02 kt 613.61 kt 10
2020s 592.85 kt 490.77 kt 641.2 kt 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 52 Uganda 536.39 kt compare
  2. 53 Bulgaria 526.6 kt compare
  3. 54 Latvia 494.43 kt compare
  4. 56 Suriname 485.98 kt compare
  5. 57 Guyana 481.53 kt compare
  6. 58 Philippines 449.18 kt compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More climate change data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is total energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — emissions in Nepal?
Total energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — emissions in Nepal was 490.77 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest total energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — emissions recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 641.2 kt in 2021.
What is the lowest total energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — emissions recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 19.12 kt in 1990.
How does Nepal rank for total energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — emissions?
Nepal ranks 55th out of 144 countries with data for 2023.
Is total energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — emissions rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Total Energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total Energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — Emissions in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/total-energy-excl-eletricity-and-heat-emissions-co2/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Total Energy (excl.eletricity & heat) — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
191 places, 6,318 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Energy use in agriculture contains data on energy used in agriculture (including forestry, aquaculture and fisheries), for instance to operate machinery, irrigate, heat stables, operate aquaculture ponds and fishing vessels, and related greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. It also includes on-farm use of, and related GHG emissions from, electricity and heat generated off-farm. Data are available by country and regional groups with global coverage and are updated annually.