Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Ukraine
Ukraine: Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry was 190.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Ukraine, 1850–2024
Source: Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes of CO₂ equivalents.
Analysis
The most recent figure for total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Ukraine is 190.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, measured in 2024.
The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and down 41.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Ukraine peaked at 825.16 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 1985 and was at its lowest, 6.05 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, in 1850.
That places Ukraine 35th out of 198 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Ukraine, year by year
| Year | tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1850 | 6.05 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1851 | 6.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1852 | 6.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1853 | 6.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1854 | 6.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1855 | 6.59 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.8% |
| 1856 | 6.60 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1857 | 6.71 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1858 | 6.92 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.2% |
| 1859 | 7.00 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.2% |
| 1860 | 7.12 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1861 | 7.23 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1862 | 7.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1863 | 7.37 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1864 | 7.46 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1865 | 7.57 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.4% |
| 1866 | 8.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.5% |
| 1867 | 8.35 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.6% |
| 1868 | 8.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.8% |
| 1869 | 8.57 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.4% |
| 1870 | 8.70 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1871 | 9.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.5% |
| 1872 | 9.24 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1873 | 9.27 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1874 | 9.64 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.0% |
| 1875 | 9.98 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.4% |
| 1876 | 10.49 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.2% |
| 1877 | 10.64 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.4% |
| 1878 | 11.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.2% |
| 1879 | 11.58 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1880 | 12.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.2% |
| 1881 | 12.45 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.2% |
| 1882 | 12.73 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.3% |
| 1883 | 13.35 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.8% |
| 1884 | 13.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.0% |
| 1885 | 13.93 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.4% |
| 1886 | 14.15 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1887 | 14.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.3% |
| 1888 | 14.76 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.0% |
| 1889 | 15.27 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.5% |
| 1890 | 16.08 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.3% |
| 1891 | 16.77 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.3% |
| 1892 | 17.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.2% |
| 1893 | 18.70 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +8.0% |
| 1894 | 19.04 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.8% |
| 1895 | 20.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.1% |
| 1896 | 20.71 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1897 | 22.45 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +8.4% |
| 1898 | 24.01 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.0% |
| 1899 | 26.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +9.7% |
| 1900 | 28.50 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +8.2% |
| 1901 | 28.96 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1902 | 28.46 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.7% |
| 1903 | 28.24 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.8% |
| 1904 | 30.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.3% |
| 1905 | 28.49 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -6.0% |
| 1906 | 30.99 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +8.8% |
| 1907 | 33.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +8.0% |
| 1908 | 33.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.0% |
| 1909 | 35.24 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.2% |
| 1910 | 34.94 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.8% |
| 1911 | 36.05 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.2% |
| 1912 | 39.50 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +9.6% |
| 1913 | 42.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.7% |
| 1914 | 38.79 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -8.0% |
| 1915 | 36.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -6.9% |
| 1916 | 37.20 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.0% |
| 1917 | 34.71 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -6.7% |
| 1918 | 19.88 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -42.7% |
| 1919 | 17.93 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -9.8% |
| 1920 | 16.86 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -6.0% |
| 1921 | 17.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.6% |
| 1922 | 19.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +9.7% |
| 1923 | 20.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.4% |
| 1924 | 22.36 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +10.7% |
| 1925 | 22.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.8% |
| 1926 | 27.97 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +26.1% |
| 1927 | 32.45 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +16.0% |
| 1928 | 35.04 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +8.0% |
| 1929 | 36.85 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.2% |
| 1930 | 46.04 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +24.9% |
| 1931 | 53.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +15.8% |
| 1932 | 59.20 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +11.1% |
| 1933 | 65.23 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +10.2% |
| 1934 | 76.91 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +17.9% |
| 1935 | 85.86 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +11.6% |
| 1936 | 97.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +13.0% |
| 1937 | 98.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.0% |
| 1938 | 103.84 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.9% |
| 1939 | 105.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1940 | 123.85 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +17.9% |
| 1941 | 110.25 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -11.0% |
| 1942 | 67.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -39.2% |
| 1943 | 73.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +9.4% |
| 1944 | 92.86 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +26.5% |
| 1945 | 99.24 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.9% |
| 1946 | 109.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +10.7% |
| 1947 | 129.76 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +18.1% |
| 1948 | 137.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.6% |
| 1949 | 153.92 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +12.3% |
| 1950 | 169.94 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +10.4% |
| 1951 | 182.65 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.5% |
| 1952 | 194.04 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.2% |
| 1953 | 203.90 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.1% |
| 1954 | 220.91 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +8.3% |
| 1955 | 247.91 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +12.2% |
| 1956 | 269.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +8.7% |
| 1957 | 292.20 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +8.5% |
| 1958 | 309.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.9% |
| 1959 | 323.03 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.4% |
| 1960 | 333.97 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.4% |
| 1961 | 342.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.5% |
| 1962 | 356.65 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.2% |
| 1963 | 380.05 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.6% |
| 1964 | 401.91 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.8% |
| 1965 | 424.08 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.5% |
| 1966 | 445.56 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.1% |
| 1967 | 463.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.0% |
| 1968 | 474.10 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.3% |
| 1969 | 490.99 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.6% |
| 1970 | 515.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.1% |
| 1971 | 544.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.5% |
| 1972 | 572.23 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.1% |
| 1973 | 597.24 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.4% |
| 1974 | 619.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.8% |
| 1975 | 650.03 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.9% |
| 1976 | 675.07 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.9% |
| 1977 | 697.83 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.4% |
| 1978 | 721.07 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.3% |
| 1979 | 727.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.9% |
| 1980 | 755.91 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.9% |
| 1981 | 742.74 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.7% |
| 1982 | 755.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.7% |
| 1983 | 765.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1984 | 771.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.9% |
| 1985 | 825.16 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.9% |
| 1986 | 824.35 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.1% |
| 1987 | 819.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.6% |
| 1988 | 812.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.8% |
| 1989 | 769.03 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -5.3% |
| 1990 | 793.78 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.2% |
| 1991 | 712.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -10.3% |
| 1992 | 666.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -6.4% |
| 1993 | 583.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -12.4% |
| 1994 | 484.46 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -17.0% |
| 1995 | 452.65 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -6.6% |
| 1996 | 409.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -9.6% |
| 1997 | 398.84 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -2.6% |
| 1998 | 386.75 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -3.0% |
| 1999 | 356.77 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -7.8% |
| 2000 | 343.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -3.6% |
| 2001 | 364.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.9% |
| 2002 | 358.85 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.5% |
| 2003 | 371.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.4% |
| 2004 | 375.26 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 2005 | 381.60 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.7% |
| 2006 | 400.67 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.0% |
| 2007 | 408.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.9% |
| 2008 | 397.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -2.6% |
| 2009 | 344.65 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -13.4% |
| 2010 | 360.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.6% |
| 2011 | 381.16 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.7% |
| 2012 | 376.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.1% |
| 2013 | 370.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.8% |
| 2014 | 324.53 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -12.3% |
| 2015 | 280.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -13.6% |
| 2016 | 295.03 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.3% |
| 2017 | 278.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -5.6% |
| 2018 | 288.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.7% |
| 2019 | 280.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -2.9% |
| 2020 | 266.26 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -5.1% |
| 2021 | 267.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 2022 | 192.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -28.3% |
| 2023 | 189.36 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.5% |
| 2024 | 190.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.4% |
Ukraine compared with similar countries
- Ukraine's 190.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 29.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, 6.5× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Ukraine's 190.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 40.83 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, 4.7× the median. (50 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Ukraine changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1918 | -42.7% | 34.71 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 19.88 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents |
| 1942 | -39.2% | 110.25 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 67.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents |
| 2022 | -28.3% | 267.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 192.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1850s | 6.49 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 6.05 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 7.00 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1860s | 7.74 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 7.12 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 8.57 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1870s | 10.00 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 8.70 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 11.58 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1880s | 13.68 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 12.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 15.27 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1890s | 20.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 16.08 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 26.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1900s | 30.65 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 28.24 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 35.24 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1910s | 33.73 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 17.93 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 42.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1920s | 25.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 16.86 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 36.85 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1930s | 79.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 46.04 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 105.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1940s | 109.72 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 67.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 153.92 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1950s | 241.33 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 169.94 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 323.03 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1960s | 411.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 333.97 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 490.99 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1970s | 632.12 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 515.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 727.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1980s | 784.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 742.74 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 825.16 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1990s | 524.52 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 356.77 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 793.78 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2000s | 374.66 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 343.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 408.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2010s | 323.66 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 278.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 381.16 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2020s | 221.16 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 189.36 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 267.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 5 |
Countries ranked near Ukraine
- 32 Spain 244.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 33 Philippines 207.08 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 34 Argentina 198.71 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 36 Kuwait 169.70 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 37 Uzbekistan 167.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 38 Qatar 148.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
More climate change data for Ukraine
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 687.49 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 23,907 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 4,994 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 18,913 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 18.84 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 675.47 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 7,169 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 6,642 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 527.19 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 25.06 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Ukraine?
- Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Ukraine was 190.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024, according to Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry recorded in Ukraine?
- The highest recorded value was 825.16 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 1985.
- What is the lowest total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry recorded in Ukraine?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.05 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 1850.
- How does Ukraine rank for total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry?
- Ukraine ranks 35th out of 198 countries with data for 2024.
- Is total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry rising or falling in Ukraine?
- Over the last ten years it is down 41.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Ukraine data come from?
- The figures come from Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Greenhouse gas emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents over a 100-year timescale.