Urban population growth in Madagascar

Madagascar: Urban population growth was 3.8% in 2025. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2025)
3.8%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
24th
of 217 countries
All-time high
6.4%
in 1973
All-time low
3.4%
in 2018
Years of data
65
1961–2025

Urban population growth in Madagascar, 1961–2025

0246196119932025

Source: World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN). Measured in annual %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for urban population growth in Madagascar is 3.8%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 0.4% on the previous year and up 8.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban population growth in Madagascar peaked at 6.4% in 1973 and was at its lowest, 3.4%, in 2018.

That places Madagascar 24th out of 217 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 5.3% 5.1% 5.5% 9
1970s 5.8% 5.2% 6.4% 10
1980s 4.7% 4.4% 5.1% 10
1990s 4.5% 4.4% 4.5% 10
2000s 4.1% 3.9% 4.4% 10
2010s 3.6% 3.4% 3.9% 10
2020s 3.8% 3.8% 3.9% 6

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 21 Oman 4.0% compare
  2. 22 Qatar 4.0% compare
  3. 23 Benin 3.9% compare
  4. 25 Syria 3.8% compare
  5. 26 Zambia 3.7% compare
  6. 27 Afghanistan 3.7% compare

See the full ranking of 264 places β†’

More climate change data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is urban population growth in Madagascar?
Urban population growth in Madagascar was 3.8% in 2025, according to World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN).
What is the highest urban population growth recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 6.4% in 1973.
What is the lowest urban population growth recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 3.4% in 2018.
How does Madagascar rank for urban population growth?
Madagascar ranks 24th out of 217 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban population growth rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN), published as part of Urban population growth (annual %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Urban population growth in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN). Retrieved 17 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/urban-population-growth-annual-percent/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Urban population growth (annual %)
Unit
annual %
Source
World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
264 places, 17,129 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

Annual urban population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear urban population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank total population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects.