Waste — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) by country
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...
What the numbers show
Waste — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) is currently reported for 201 countries. The highest value is 33,934 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0.0114 kt in Holy See.
The median across all reporting countries is 130.91 kt, and the mean is 896.42 kt.
Over the past decade 180 countries rose and 17 fell. The largest increase was in Bhutan (up 10,803.6%), and the largest decrease in Cuba (down 17.9%).
Waste — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | OECD | 33,934 kt | 2023 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 2 | China, People's Republic of | 27,847 kt | 2023 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 3 | China, mainland | 27,295 kt | 2023 | up 18.7% | rising |
| 4 | India | 16,774 kt | 2023 | up 22.0% | rising |
| 5 | USSR | 4,252 kt | 1991 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 6 | Brazil | 3,551 kt | 2023 | up 10.7% | rising |
| 7 | Indonesia | 3,339 kt | 2023 | up 26.0% | volatile |
| 8 | Russian Federation | 2,536 kt | 2023 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 9 | Pakistan | 2,483 kt | 2023 | up 32.3% | rising |
| 10 | Germany | 2,213 kt | 2023 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 11 | Mexico | 2,173 kt | 2023 | up 18.3% | rising |
| 12 | Nigeria | 2,165 kt | 2023 | up 24.9% | volatile |
| 13 | Japan | 2,078 kt | 2023 | down 8.2% | rising |
| 14 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 2,056 kt | 2023 | up 16.3% | rising |
| 15 | Egypt, Arab Republic of | 1,937 kt | 2023 | up 16.6% | volatile |
| 16 | France | 1,858 kt | 2023 | up 9.5% | rising |
| 17 | Bangladesh | 1,847 kt | 2023 | up 25.6% | rising |
| 18 | Spain | 1,680 kt | 2023 | down 3.4% | rising |
| 19 | Colombia | 1,643 kt | 2023 | up 35.7% | rising |
| 20 | Ethiopia, The Federal Democratic Republic of | 1,476 kt | 2023 | up 30.4% | rising |
| 21 | Italy | 1,367 kt | 2023 | down 0.4% | rising |
| 22 | Philippines | 1,346 kt | 2023 | up 34.7% | volatile |
| 23 | Republic of Korea | 1,155 kt | 2023 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 24 | Canada | 1,118 kt | 2023 | up 24.9% | rising |
| 25 | Australia and New Zealand | 1,083 kt | 2023 | up 15.5% | rising |
| 26 | Chile | 988.45 kt | 2023 | up 15.8% | rising |
| 27 | Australia | 964.6 kt | 2023 | up 12.7% | volatile |
| 28 | Myanmar | 938.1 kt | 2023 | up 21.6% | volatile |
| 29 | Argentina | 887.75 kt | 2023 | up 22.7% | rising |
| 30 | Thailand | 824.15 kt | 2023 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 31 | South Africa | 771.15 kt | 2023 | up 6.2% | rising |
| 32 | Poland, Republic of | 768.5 kt | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 33 | Algeria | 704.9 kt | 2023 | up 20.4% | volatile |
| 34 | Israel | 696.95 kt | 2023 | up 24.1% | rising |
| 35 | Sudan | 654.55 kt | 2023 | up 44.4% | rising |
| 36 | Morocco | 651.9 kt | 2023 | up 16.0% | rising |
| 37 | Ukraine | 617.45 kt | 2023 | down 8.6% | falling |
| 37 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 617.45 kt | 2023 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 39 | Uzbekistan, Republic of | 601.55 kt | 2023 | up 26.1% | rising |
| 40 | Kenya | 561.8 kt | 2023 | up 20.5% | volatile |
| 41 | Saudi Arabia | 537.95 kt | 2023 | up 18.7% | volatile |
| 41 | Cook Islands | 0.2072 kt | 2023 | up 6.1% | rising |
| 42 | Peru | 532.65 kt | 2023 | up 25.6% | rising |
| 42 | Anguilla, United Kingdom-British Overseas Territory | 0.1508 kt | 2023 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 43 | Sudan (former) | 520.73 kt | 2011 | up 40.0% | rising |
| 43 | Niue | 0.0199 kt | 2023 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 44 | Iraq | 495.55 kt | 2023 | up 35.5% | volatile |
| 44 | Tokelau | 0.0173 kt | 2023 | up 32.1% | rising |
| 45 | Malaysia | 484.95 kt | 2023 | up 21.2% | volatile |
| 46 | Yugoslav SFR | 436.27 kt | 1991 | up 2.5% | rising |
| 47 | Nepal | 410.75 kt | 2023 | up 28.1% | volatile |
| 48 | Uganda | 392.2 kt | 2023 | up 13.8% | volatile |
| 49 | Ethiopia PDR | 387.22 kt | 1992 | up 24.0% | rising |
| 50 | Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of | 386.9 kt | 2023 | up 25.9% | volatile |
| 51 | Romania | 381.6 kt | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 52 | Niger | 371 kt | 2023 | up 51.0% | volatile |
| 53 | Ghana | 365.7 kt | 2023 | up 31.4% | volatile |
| 54 | Kazakhstan, Republic of | 357.75 kt | 2023 | up 32.4% | rising |
| 54 | China, Taiwan Province of | 357.75 kt | 2023 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 56 | Cameroon | 328.6 kt | 2023 | up 25.5% | volatile |
| 57 | Burkina Faso | 325.95 kt | 2023 | up 41.4% | volatile |
| 58 | Czechoslovakia | 308.73 kt | 1992 | down 6.0% | rising |
| 59 | Yemen, Republic of | 302.1 kt | 2023 | up 16.6% | volatile |
| 60 | Angola | 299.45 kt | 2023 | up 28.0% | volatile |
| 61 | Belgium | 294.15 kt | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 61 | Senegal | 294.15 kt | 2023 | up 50.4% | volatile |
| 63 | Mali | 286.2 kt | 2023 | up 25.1% | volatile |
| 64 | Austria | 275.6 kt | 2023 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 65 | Belgium-Luxembourg | 266.48 kt | 1999 | up 51.3% | rising |
| 66 | Mozambique, Republic of | 265 kt | 2023 | up 27.9% | volatile |
| 67 | Czech Republic | 264.2 kt | 2023 | up 38.1% | rising |
| 68 | Malawi | 261.02 kt | 2023 | up 38.5% | volatile |
| 69 | Sri Lanka | 255.99 kt | 2023 | up 20.3% | rising |
| 70 | Portugal | 252.28 kt | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 71 | Guatemala | 228.96 kt | 2023 | up 30.9% | volatile |
| 72 | Greece | 226.57 kt | 2023 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 73 | Chad | 214.91 kt | 2023 | up 27.1% | volatile |
| 74 | Denmark | 210.41 kt | 2023 | up 18.0% | rising |
| 74 | Tunisia | 210.41 kt | 2023 | up 15.7% | rising |
| 76 | Sweden | 204.05 kt | 2023 | up 6.9% | rising |
| 77 | Hungary | 199.54 kt | 2023 | up 19.3% | rising |
| 78 | Cambodia | 198.22 kt | 2023 | up 21.2% | volatile |
| 79 | Ecuador | 196.1 kt | 2023 | up 9.1% | rising |
| 80 | Madagascar, Republic of | 191.06 kt | 2023 | up 10.6% | rising |
| 81 | Finland | 184.18 kt | 2023 | up 13.4% | rising |
| 82 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 182.85 kt | 2023 | up 21.5% | rising |
| 83 | Slovak Republic | 180.73 kt | 2023 | up 34.8% | rising |
| 84 | Zambia | 179.94 kt | 2023 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 85 | Switzerland | 177.81 kt | 2023 | up 12.8% | rising |
| 86 | Azerbaijan, Republic of | 176.75 kt | 2023 | up 23.1% | rising |
| 87 | Costa Rica | 175.43 kt | 2023 | up 28.3% | volatile |
| 88 | Somalia | 172.78 kt | 2023 | up 42.4% | volatile |
| 89 | Zimbabwe | 170.4 kt | 2023 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 90 | Belarus, Republic of | 155.03 kt | 2023 | up 5.2% | falling |
| 91 | United Arab Emirates | 154.76 kt | 2023 | up 11.2% | volatile |
| 92 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 152.64 kt | 2023 | up 11.6% | rising |
| 93 | Cuba | 152.38 kt | 2023 | down 17.9% | rising |
| 94 | Benin | 151.58 kt | 2023 | up 34.9% | volatile |
| 95 | South Sudan, Republic of | 150.25 kt | 2023 | up 12.3% | rising |
| 96 | Guinea | 147.87 kt | 2023 | up 35.1% | volatile |
| 97 | Tajikistan, Republic of | 139.66 kt | 2023 | up 61.2% | rising |
| 98 | Rwanda | 139.12 kt | 2023 | up 27.4% | volatile |
| 99 | Dominican Republic | 136.47 kt | 2023 | up 39.2% | rising |
| 100 | Serbia, Republic of | 133.56 kt | 2023 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 101 | Albania | 130.91 kt | 2023 | up 15.2% | rising |
| 102 | Norway | 129.85 kt | 2023 | down 6.7% | rising |
| 103 | Serbia and Montenegro | 129.35 kt | 2005 | down 17.5% | falling |
| 104 | Ireland | 119.78 kt | 2023 | up 14.4% | rising |
| 105 | New Zealand | 117.92 kt | 2023 | up 44.5% | rising |
| 106 | Honduras | 112.89 kt | 2023 | up 25.7% | volatile |
| 107 | Bulgaria | 108.12 kt | 2023 | down 1.2% | falling |
| 108 | Lithuania, Republic of | 102.56 kt | 2023 | up 54.8% | rising |
| 109 | Jordan | 100.17 kt | 2023 | down 1.8% | volatile |
| 110 | Papua New Guinea | 98.58 kt | 2023 | up 22.8% | volatile |
| 111 | Libya | 94.34 kt | 2023 | up 10.2% | volatile |
| 111 | Turkmenistan | 94.34 kt | 2023 | up 17.5% | rising |
| 113 | Burundi | 93.55 kt | 2023 | up 397.9% | rising |
| 114 | Kyrgyz Republic | 92.48 kt | 2023 | up 14.4% | rising |
| 115 | Lebanon | 92.22 kt | 2023 | up 13.4% | rising |
| 116 | Togo | 91.42 kt | 2023 | up 38.6% | volatile |
| 117 | Singapore | 88.25 kt | 2023 | up 26.1% | volatile |
| 118 | Haiti | 87.98 kt | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 119 | Oman | 87.45 kt | 2023 | up 61.8% | volatile |
| 120 | Paraguay | 86.66 kt | 2023 | up 23.9% | rising |
| 121 | El Salvador | 85.59 kt | 2023 | up 10.6% | rising |
| 122 | North Macedonia, Republic of | 83.21 kt | 2023 | up 9.4% | rising |
| 123 | Kuwait | 80.03 kt | 2023 | up 30.7% | volatile |
| 124 | Croatia, Republic of | 78.17 kt | 2023 | up 21.9% | rising |
| 125 | Nicaragua | 75.53 kt | 2023 | up 22.3% | rising |
| 126 | Mauritania, Islamic Republic of | 69.96 kt | 2023 | up 32.7% | volatile |
| 127 | Sierra Leone | 69.69 kt | 2023 | up 16.4% | rising |
| 128 | Panama | 65.45 kt | 2023 | up 30.7% | rising |
| 129 | Congo, Republic of | 55.12 kt | 2023 | up 47.5% | volatile |
| 129 | Eritrea, The State of | 55.12 kt | 2023 | up 28.4% | rising |
| 129 | Georgia | 55.12 kt | 2023 | up 5.1% | falling |
| 132 | Uruguay | 54.59 kt | 2023 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 133 | Latvia, Republic of | 54.33 kt | 2023 | up 17.1% | rising |
| 134 | Armenia, Republic of | 53.27 kt | 2023 | up 12.3% | rising |
| 135 | Mongolia | 52.47 kt | 2023 | up 34.7% | rising |
| 136 | Slovenia, Republic of | 43.99 kt | 2023 | up 12.9% | rising |
| 137 | Central African Republic | 42.4 kt | 2023 | up 14.3% | rising |
| 138 | Qatar | 40.02 kt | 2023 | up 34.8% | volatile |
| 139 | Estonia, Republic of | 36.84 kt | 2023 | down 4.1% | rising |
| 139 | Jamaica | 36.84 kt | 2023 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 141 | Liberia | 36.3 kt | 2023 | up 31.7% | rising |
| 142 | Namibia | 32.06 kt | 2023 | up 33.4% | rising |
| 143 | Botswana | 31.8 kt | 2023 | up 21.8% | rising |
| 144 | Gabon | 29.41 kt | 2023 | up 15.1% | volatile |
| 145 | Gambia, The | 25.78 kt | 2023 | up 38.8% | volatile |
| 146 | Cyprus | 25.49 kt | 2023 | up 32.1% | rising |
| 147 | Lesotho, Kingdom of | 22.31 kt | 2023 | down 9.5% | rising |
| 148 | Trinidad and Tobago | 20.22 kt | 2023 | up 6.4% | rising |
| 149 | Mauritius | 19.53 kt | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 150 | Luxembourg | 17.04 kt | 2023 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 151 | Guinea-Bissau | 15.58 kt | 2023 | up 28.9% | rising |
| 152 | Eswatini, Kingdom of | 15.37 kt | 2023 | up 23.1% | rising |
| 153 | Belize | 14.52 kt | 2023 | up 25.7% | rising |
| 154 | Guyana | 13.52 kt | 2023 | up 30.1% | rising |
| 155 | Fiji, Republic of | 12.77 kt | 2023 | up 23.9% | rising |
| 156 | Montenegro | 12.61 kt | 2023 | up 16.4% | rising |
| 157 | Djibouti | 12.27 kt | 2023 | up 25.1% | volatile |
| 158 | Equatorial Guinea, Republic of | 11.39 kt | 2023 | up 34.4% | volatile |
| 159 | China, Macao SAR | 11.34 kt | 2023 | up 16.6% | volatile |
| 160 | Iceland | 11.29 kt | 2023 | up 31.1% | rising |
| 161 | Bahrain, Kingdom of | 9.09 kt | 2023 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 162 | Comoros, Union of the | 8.03 kt | 2023 | up 20.7% | volatile |
| 163 | Maldives | 7.5 kt | 2023 | down 2.4% | volatile |
| 164 | Malta | 7.18 kt | 2023 | down 9.4% | rising |
| 165 | Suriname | 6.57 kt | 2023 | up 14.3% | rising |
| 166 | Solomon Islands | 5.94 kt | 2023 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 167 | Bahamas, The | 5.57 kt | 2023 | down 1.4% | rising |
| 168 | Barbados | 4.45 kt | 2023 | up 10.5% | rising |
| 169 | Bhutan | 4.19 kt | 2023 | up 10,803.6% | volatile |
| 170 | Vanuatu | 3.52 kt | 2023 | up 24.3% | rising |
| 171 | Samoa | 3.37 kt | 2023 | up 22.1% | rising |
| 172 | Brunei Darussalam | 2.86 kt | 2023 | up 20.9% | volatile |
| 173 | St. Lucia | 2.61 kt | 2023 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 174 | Andorra, Principality of | 2.2 kt | 2023 | up 13.7% | rising |
| 175 | São Tomé and Príncipe, Democratic Republic of | 2.18 kt | 2023 | up 30.0% | rising |
| 176 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 1.71 kt | 2023 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 177 | Seychelles | 1.6 kt | 2023 | up 19.4% | volatile |
| 178 | Kiribati | 1.52 kt | 2023 | up 19.9% | rising |
| 179 | Antigua and Barbuda | 1.43 kt | 2023 | up 8.0% | rising |
| 179 | Netherlands Antilles (former) | 1.43 kt | 2010 | up 28.4% | rising |
| 181 | Tonga | 1.4 kt | 2023 | up 20.8% | rising |
| 182 | Grenada | 1.34 kt | 2023 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 183 | Aruba, Kingdom of the Netherlands | 1.08 kt | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 184 | Monaco | 1.06 kt | 2023 | up 16.6% | rising |
| 185 | Dominica | 1.04 kt | 2023 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 186 | Liechtenstein, Principality of | 0.795 kt | 2023 | up 10.7% | rising |
| 187 | San Marino, Republic of | 0.7765 kt | 2023 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 188 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 0.7102 kt | 2023 | up 8.5% | rising |
| 189 | Pacific Islands Trust Territory | 0.4672 kt | 1990 | up 25.4% | rising |
| 190 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.379 kt | 2023 | up 18.2% | rising |
| 191 | British Virgin Islands | 0.3392 kt | 2023 | up 19.6% | rising |
| 192 | Marshall Islands, Republic of the | 0.2189 kt | 2023 | up 62.9% | rising |
| 193 | Tuvalu | 0.1214 kt | 2023 | up 27.7% | rising |
| 194 | Palau, Republic of | 0.0912 kt | 2023 | up 70.5% | volatile |
| 195 | Naoero, Republic of | 0.0623 kt | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 196 | Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha | 0.0424 kt | 2023 | down 1.2% | rising |
| 197 | Holy See | 0.0114 kt | 2023 | down 14.9% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 127,474 kt
- Asia 69,647 kt
- Non-Annex I countries 94,538 kt
- Annex I countries 32,936 kt
- Americas 22,497 kt
- Europe 17,992 kt
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 20,057 kt
- Africa 16,127 kt
- European Union (27) 11,771 kt
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 10,823 kt
- Northern America 10,685 kt
- United States of America 9,566 kt
About this data
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf