Waste — Emissions (N2O) — FAO TIER 1 by country
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...
What the numbers show
Waste — Emissions (N2O) — FAO TIER 1 is currently reported for 218 countries. The highest value is 128.05 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0 kt in Holy See.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.5095 kt, and the mean is 3.23 kt.
Over the past decade 189 countries rose and 20 fell. The largest increase was in Bhutan (up 15,700.0%), and the largest decrease in Holy See (down 100.0%).
Waste — Emissions (N2O) — FAO TIER 1: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | OECD | 128.05 kt | 2023 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 2 | China | 105.08 kt | 2023 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 3 | China, mainland | 103 kt | 2023 | up 18.7% | rising |
| 4 | India | 63.3 kt | 2023 | up 22.0% | rising |
| 5 | USSR | 16.05 kt | 1991 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 6 | Brazil | 13.4 kt | 2023 | up 10.7% | rising |
| 7 | Indonesia | 12.6 kt | 2023 | up 26.0% | volatile |
| 8 | Russian Federation | 9.57 kt | 2023 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 9 | Pakistan | 9.37 kt | 2023 | up 32.3% | rising |
| 10 | Germany | 8.35 kt | 2023 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 11 | Mexico | 8.2 kt | 2023 | up 18.3% | rising |
| 12 | Nigeria | 8.17 kt | 2023 | up 24.9% | volatile |
| 13 | Japan | 7.84 kt | 2023 | down 8.2% | rising |
| 14 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 7.76 kt | 2023 | up 16.3% | rising |
| 15 | Egypt | 7.31 kt | 2023 | up 16.6% | volatile |
| 16 | France | 7.01 kt | 2023 | up 9.5% | rising |
| 17 | Bangladesh | 6.97 kt | 2023 | up 25.6% | rising |
| 18 | Spain | 6.34 kt | 2023 | down 3.4% | rising |
| 19 | Colombia | 6.2 kt | 2023 | up 35.7% | rising |
| 20 | Türkiye | 6.16 kt | 2023 | up 19.4% | rising |
| 21 | Viet Nam | 5.79 kt | 2023 | up 23.5% | volatile |
| 22 | Ethiopia | 5.57 kt | 2023 | up 30.4% | rising |
| 23 | Italy | 5.16 kt | 2023 | down 0.4% | rising |
| 24 | Philippines | 5.08 kt | 2023 | up 34.7% | volatile |
| 25 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 4.57 kt | 2023 | up 7.8% | rising |
| 26 | Republic of Korea | 4.36 kt | 2023 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 27 | Canada | 4.22 kt | 2023 | up 24.9% | rising |
| 28 | Australia and New Zealand | 4.08 kt | 2023 | up 15.5% | rising |
| 29 | Chile | 3.73 kt | 2023 | up 15.8% | rising |
| 30 | Australia | 3.64 kt | 2023 | up 12.7% | volatile |
| 31 | Myanmar | 3.54 kt | 2023 | up 21.6% | volatile |
| 32 | Argentina | 3.35 kt | 2023 | up 22.7% | rising |
| 33 | Thailand | 3.11 kt | 2023 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 34 | Poland | 2.9 kt | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 35 | Algeria | 2.66 kt | 2023 | up 20.4% | volatile |
| 36 | Israel | 2.63 kt | 2023 | up 24.1% | rising |
| 37 | United Republic of Tanzania | 2.55 kt | 2023 | up 34.9% | volatile |
| 38 | Sudan | 2.47 kt | 2023 | up 44.4% | rising |
| 39 | Morocco | 2.46 kt | 2023 | up 16.0% | rising |
| 40 | Ukraine | 2.33 kt | 2023 | down 8.6% | falling |
| 40 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 2.33 kt | 2023 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 42 | Uzbekistan | 2.27 kt | 2023 | up 26.1% | rising |
| 43 | Kenya | 2.12 kt | 2023 | up 20.5% | volatile |
| 44 | Saudi Arabia | 2.03 kt | 2023 | up 18.7% | volatile |
| 45 | Peru | 2.01 kt | 2023 | up 25.6% | rising |
| 46 | Sudan (former) | 1.97 kt | 2011 | up 40.0% | rising |
| 47 | Iraq | 1.87 kt | 2023 | up 35.5% | volatile |
| 48 | Malaysia | 1.83 kt | 2023 | up 21.2% | volatile |
| 49 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1.76 kt | 2023 | up 25.7% | volatile |
| 50 | Caribbean | 1.72 kt | 2023 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 51 | Yugoslav SFR | 1.65 kt | 1991 | up 2.5% | rising |
| 52 | Nepal | 1.55 kt | 2023 | up 28.1% | volatile |
| 53 | Uganda | 1.48 kt | 2023 | up 13.8% | volatile |
| 54 | Ethiopia PDR | 1.46 kt | 1992 | up 24.0% | rising |
| 55 | Afghanistan | 1.46 kt | 2023 | up 25.9% | volatile |
| 56 | Romania | 1.44 kt | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 57 | Niger | 1.4 kt | 2023 | up 51.0% | volatile |
| 58 | Ghana | 1.38 kt | 2023 | up 31.4% | volatile |
| 59 | Kazakhstan | 1.35 kt | 2023 | up 32.4% | rising |
| 59 | China, Taiwan Province of | 1.35 kt | 2023 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 61 | Cameroon | 1.24 kt | 2023 | up 25.5% | volatile |
| 62 | Burkina Faso | 1.23 kt | 2023 | up 41.4% | volatile |
| 63 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 1.2 kt | 2023 | down 17.8% | rising |
| 64 | Czechoslovakia | 1.17 kt | 1992 | down 6.0% | rising |
| 65 | Yemen | 1.14 kt | 2023 | up 16.6% | volatile |
| 65 | Côte d'Ivoire | 1.14 kt | 2023 | up 46.0% | volatile |
| 67 | Angola | 1.13 kt | 2023 | up 28.0% | volatile |
| 68 | Belgium | 1.11 kt | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 68 | Senegal | 1.11 kt | 2023 | up 50.4% | volatile |
| 70 | Mali | 1.08 kt | 2023 | up 25.1% | volatile |
| 71 | Austria | 1.04 kt | 2023 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 72 | Belgium-Luxembourg | 1.01 kt | 1999 | up 51.3% | rising |
| 73 | Mozambique | 1 kt | 2023 | up 27.9% | volatile |
| 74 | Czechia | 0.997 kt | 2023 | up 38.1% | rising |
| 75 | Malawi | 0.985 kt | 2023 | up 38.5% | volatile |
| 76 | Sri Lanka | 0.966 kt | 2023 | up 20.3% | rising |
| 77 | Portugal | 0.952 kt | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 78 | Guatemala | 0.864 kt | 2023 | up 30.9% | volatile |
| 79 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 0.859 kt | 2023 | down 4.4% | rising |
| 80 | Greece | 0.855 kt | 2023 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 81 | Chad | 0.811 kt | 2023 | up 27.1% | volatile |
| 82 | Syrian Arab Republic | 0.81 kt | 2023 | down 18.4% | rising |
| 83 | Denmark | 0.794 kt | 2023 | up 18.0% | rising |
| 83 | Tunisia | 0.794 kt | 2023 | up 15.7% | rising |
| 85 | Sweden | 0.77 kt | 2023 | up 6.9% | rising |
| 86 | Hungary | 0.753 kt | 2023 | up 19.3% | rising |
| 87 | Cambodia | 0.748 kt | 2023 | up 21.2% | volatile |
| 88 | Ecuador | 0.74 kt | 2023 | up 9.1% | rising |
| 89 | Madagascar | 0.721 kt | 2023 | up 10.6% | rising |
| 90 | Finland | 0.695 kt | 2023 | up 13.4% | rising |
| 91 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 0.69 kt | 2023 | up 21.5% | rising |
| 92 | Slovakia | 0.682 kt | 2023 | up 34.8% | rising |
| 93 | Zambia | 0.679 kt | 2023 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 94 | Switzerland | 0.671 kt | 2023 | up 12.8% | rising |
| 95 | Azerbaijan | 0.667 kt | 2023 | up 23.1% | rising |
| 96 | Costa Rica | 0.662 kt | 2023 | up 28.3% | volatile |
| 97 | Somalia | 0.652 kt | 2023 | up 42.4% | volatile |
| 98 | Zimbabwe | 0.643 kt | 2023 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 99 | Belarus | 0.585 kt | 2023 | up 5.2% | falling |
| 100 | United Arab Emirates | 0.584 kt | 2023 | up 11.2% | volatile |
| 101 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.576 kt | 2023 | up 11.6% | rising |
| 102 | Cuba | 0.575 kt | 2023 | down 17.9% | rising |
| 103 | Benin | 0.572 kt | 2023 | up 34.9% | volatile |
| 104 | South Sudan | 0.567 kt | 2023 | up 12.3% | rising |
| 105 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 0.559 kt | 2023 | up 29.1% | volatile |
| 106 | Guinea | 0.558 kt | 2023 | up 35.1% | volatile |
| 107 | Tajikistan | 0.527 kt | 2023 | up 61.2% | rising |
| 108 | Rwanda | 0.525 kt | 2023 | up 27.4% | volatile |
| 109 | Dominican Republic | 0.515 kt | 2023 | up 39.2% | rising |
| 110 | Serbia | 0.504 kt | 2023 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 111 | Albania | 0.494 kt | 2023 | up 15.2% | rising |
| 112 | Norway | 0.49 kt | 2023 | down 6.7% | rising |
| 113 | Serbia and Montenegro | 0.4881 kt | 2005 | down 17.5% | falling |
| 114 | Melanesia | 0.4559 kt | 2023 | up 22.4% | volatile |
| 115 | Ireland | 0.452 kt | 2023 | up 14.4% | rising |
| 116 | New Zealand | 0.445 kt | 2023 | up 44.5% | rising |
| 117 | Honduras | 0.426 kt | 2023 | up 25.7% | volatile |
| 118 | Bulgaria | 0.408 kt | 2023 | down 1.2% | falling |
| 119 | Lithuania | 0.387 kt | 2023 | up 54.8% | rising |
| 120 | Jordan | 0.378 kt | 2023 | down 1.8% | volatile |
| 121 | Papua New Guinea | 0.372 kt | 2023 | up 22.8% | volatile |
| 122 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 0.368 kt | 2023 | up 26.0% | volatile |
| 123 | Libya | 0.356 kt | 2023 | up 10.2% | volatile |
| 123 | Turkmenistan | 0.356 kt | 2023 | up 17.5% | rising |
| 125 | Burundi | 0.353 kt | 2023 | up 397.9% | rising |
| 126 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.349 kt | 2023 | up 14.4% | rising |
| 127 | Lebanon | 0.348 kt | 2023 | up 13.4% | rising |
| 128 | Togo | 0.345 kt | 2023 | up 38.6% | volatile |
| 129 | Singapore | 0.333 kt | 2023 | up 26.1% | volatile |
| 130 | Haiti | 0.332 kt | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 131 | Oman | 0.33 kt | 2023 | up 61.8% | volatile |
| 132 | Paraguay | 0.327 kt | 2023 | up 23.9% | rising |
| 133 | El Salvador | 0.323 kt | 2023 | up 10.6% | rising |
| 134 | North Macedonia | 0.314 kt | 2023 | up 9.4% | rising |
| 135 | Kuwait | 0.302 kt | 2023 | up 30.7% | volatile |
| 136 | Croatia | 0.295 kt | 2023 | up 21.9% | rising |
| 137 | Nicaragua | 0.285 kt | 2023 | up 22.3% | rising |
| 138 | Mauritania | 0.264 kt | 2023 | up 32.7% | volatile |
| 139 | Sierra Leone | 0.263 kt | 2023 | up 16.4% | rising |
| 140 | Panama | 0.247 kt | 2023 | up 30.7% | rising |
| 141 | Congo | 0.208 kt | 2023 | up 47.5% | volatile |
| 141 | Eritrea | 0.208 kt | 2023 | up 28.4% | rising |
| 141 | Georgia | 0.208 kt | 2023 | up 5.1% | falling |
| 144 | Uruguay | 0.206 kt | 2023 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 145 | Latvia | 0.205 kt | 2023 | up 17.1% | rising |
| 146 | Armenia | 0.201 kt | 2023 | up 12.3% | rising |
| 147 | Mongolia | 0.198 kt | 2023 | up 34.7% | rising |
| 148 | Republic of Moldova | 0.172 kt | 2023 | down 3.9% | flat |
| 149 | Slovenia | 0.166 kt | 2023 | up 12.9% | rising |
| 150 | Qatar | 0.151 kt | 2023 | up 34.8% | volatile |
| 151 | Estonia | 0.139 kt | 2023 | down 4.1% | rising |
| 151 | Jamaica | 0.139 kt | 2023 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 153 | Liberia | 0.137 kt | 2023 | up 31.7% | rising |
| 154 | Namibia | 0.121 kt | 2023 | up 33.4% | rising |
| 155 | Botswana | 0.12 kt | 2023 | up 21.8% | rising |
| 156 | Gabon | 0.111 kt | 2023 | up 15.1% | volatile |
| 157 | Gambia | 0.0973 kt | 2023 | up 38.8% | volatile |
| 158 | Cyprus | 0.0962 kt | 2023 | up 32.1% | rising |
| 159 | Lesotho | 0.0842 kt | 2023 | down 9.5% | rising |
| 160 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.0763 kt | 2023 | up 6.4% | rising |
| 161 | Mauritius | 0.0737 kt | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 162 | Luxembourg | 0.0643 kt | 2023 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 163 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.0588 kt | 2023 | up 28.9% | rising |
| 164 | Eswatini | 0.058 kt | 2023 | up 23.1% | rising |
| 165 | Belize | 0.0548 kt | 2023 | up 25.7% | rising |
| 166 | Guyana | 0.051 kt | 2023 | up 30.1% | rising |
| 167 | Fiji | 0.0482 kt | 2023 | up 23.9% | rising |
| 168 | Timor-Leste | 0.0478 kt | 2023 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 169 | Montenegro | 0.0476 kt | 2023 | up 16.4% | rising |
| 170 | Djibouti | 0.0463 kt | 2023 | up 25.1% | volatile |
| 171 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.043 kt | 2023 | up 34.4% | volatile |
| 172 | China, Macao SAR | 0.0428 kt | 2023 | up 16.6% | volatile |
| 173 | Iceland | 0.0426 kt | 2023 | up 31.1% | rising |
| 174 | Bahrain | 0.0343 kt | 2023 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 175 | Comoros | 0.0303 kt | 2023 | up 20.7% | volatile |
| 176 | Maldives | 0.0283 kt | 2023 | down 2.4% | volatile |
| 177 | Malta | 0.0271 kt | 2023 | down 9.4% | rising |
| 178 | Cabo Verde | 0.0265 kt | 2023 | up 15.7% | rising |
| 179 | Suriname | 0.0248 kt | 2023 | up 14.3% | rising |
| 180 | Solomon Islands | 0.0224 kt | 2023 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 181 | Bahamas | 0.021 kt | 2023 | down 1.4% | rising |
| 182 | Polynesia | 0.0194 kt | 2023 | up 21.2% | rising |
| 183 | Barbados | 0.0168 kt | 2023 | up 10.5% | rising |
| 184 | Bhutan | 0.0158 kt | 2023 | up 15,700.0% | volatile |
| 185 | Vanuatu | 0.0133 kt | 2023 | up 24.3% | rising |
| 186 | Samoa | 0.0127 kt | 2023 | up 22.1% | rising |
| 187 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.0108 kt | 2023 | up 21.3% | volatile |
| 188 | Saint Lucia | 0.0098 kt | 2023 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 189 | Micronesia | 0.0087 kt | 2023 | up 20.8% | rising |
| 190 | Andorra | 0.0083 kt | 2023 | up 13.7% | rising |
| 191 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.0082 kt | 2023 | up 30.2% | rising |
| 192 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0065 kt | 2023 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 193 | Seychelles | 0.006 kt | 2023 | up 20.0% | volatile |
| 194 | Kiribati | 0.0057 kt | 2023 | up 18.8% | rising |
| 195 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.0054 kt | 2023 | up 8.0% | rising |
| 195 | Netherlands Antilles (former) | 0.0054 kt | 2010 | up 28.6% | rising |
| 197 | Tonga | 0.0053 kt | 2023 | up 20.5% | rising |
| 198 | Grenada | 0.0051 kt | 2023 | up 8.5% | rising |
| 199 | Aruba | 0.0041 kt | 2023 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 200 | Monaco | 0.004 kt | 2023 | up 17.6% | rising |
| 201 | Dominica | 0.0039 kt | 2023 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 202 | Liechtenstein | 0.003 kt | 2023 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 203 | San Marino | 0.0029 kt | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 204 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.0027 kt | 2023 | up 8.0% | rising |
| 205 | Pacific Islands Trust Territory | 0.0018 kt | 1990 | up 28.6% | rising |
| 206 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 0.0015 kt | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 207 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.0014 kt | 2023 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 208 | British Virgin Islands | 0.0013 kt | 2023 | up 18.2% | rising |
| 209 | Marshall Islands | 0.0008 kt | 2023 | up 60.0% | rising |
| 209 | Cook Islands | 0.0008 kt | 2023 | up 14.3% | rising |
| 211 | Anguilla | 0.0006 kt | 2023 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 212 | Tuvalu | 0.0005 kt | 2023 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 213 | Palau | 0.0003 kt | 2023 | up 50.0% | volatile |
| 214 | Nauru | 0.0002 kt | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 214 | Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha | 0.0002 kt | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 216 | Niue | 0.0001 kt | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 216 | Tokelau | 0.0001 kt | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 218 | Holy See | 0 kt | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 481.04 kt
- Non-Annex I countries 356.75 kt
- Asia 262.82 kt
- Annex I countries 124.29 kt
- Eastern Asia 118.34 kt
- Southern Asia 88.23 kt
- Americas 84.9 kt
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 75.69 kt
- Europe 67.9 kt
- Africa 60.86 kt
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 45.09 kt
- Latin America and the Caribbean 44.58 kt
About this data
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf