China, mainland vs India: AFOLU — Emissions

China, mainland
14,181 kt
in 2023
India
21,066 kt
in 2023
China, mainland rank
5th
India rank
2nd

AFOLU — Emissions over time

  • China, mainland
  • India
05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k199020062023

How they compare

India currently reports 21,066 kt against 14,181 kt in China, mainland, a difference of 6,885 kt.

That makes India's figure about 1.5 times China, mainland's.

Across all 34 years both countries report, India has been ahead every year.

China, mainland ranks 5th and India ranks 2nd of 256 countries.

India has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China, mainland India Difference Ahead
1990s 14,216 kt 17,948 kt 3,732 kt India
2000s 14,194 kt 18,802 kt 4,608 kt India
2010s 13,558 kt 19,786 kt 6,229 kt India
2020s 13,990 kt 20,828 kt 6,839 kt India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher afolu — emissions, China, mainland or India?
India, at 21,066 kt against 14,181 kt in China, mainland as of 2023.
What is the difference in afolu — emissions between China, mainland and India?
6,885 kt, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China, mainland and India?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do China, mainland and India rank globally for afolu — emissions?
China, mainland ranks 5th and India ranks 2nd of 256 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as AFOLU — Emissions (CH4). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China, mainland vs India: AFOLU — Emissions. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/afolu-emissions-ch4-fao-tier-1/china-mainland/india/

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About this data

Indicator
AFOLU — Emissions (CH4)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
290 places, 9,635 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf