Nepal vs Netherlands: CO₂ emissions embedded in trade

Nepal
28.93 million tonnes
in 2023
Netherlands
33.13 million tonnes
in 2023
Nepal rank
21st
Netherlands rank
19th

CO₂ emissions embedded in trade over time

  • Nepal
  • Netherlands
-40.0M-20.0M020.0M40.0M199020062023

How they compare

Netherlands currently reports 33.13 million tonnes against 28.93 million tonnes in Nepal, a difference of 4.20 million tonnes.

That makes Netherlands's figure about 1.1 times Nepal's.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 34 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Netherlands ahead.

Nepal ranks 21st and Netherlands ranks 19th of 120 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Nepal averaged higher in 2 and Netherlands in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Nepal Netherlands Difference Ahead
1990s 346,390 tonnes 5.45 million tonnes 5.11 million tonnes Netherlands
2000s 1.08 million tonnes 222,395 tonnes 853,699 tonnes Nepal
2010s 3.65 million tonnes 11.38 million tonnes 7.73 million tonnes Netherlands
2020s 25.91 million tonnes 23.07 million tonnes 2.84 million tonnes Nepal

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher co₂ emissions embedded in trade, Nepal or Netherlands?
Netherlands, at 33.13 million tonnes against 28.93 million tonnes in Nepal as of 2023.
What is the difference in co₂ emissions embedded in trade between Nepal and Netherlands?
4.20 million tonnes, with Netherlands ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Nepal and Netherlands?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do Nepal and Netherlands rank globally for co₂ emissions embedded in trade?
Nepal ranks 21st and Netherlands ranks 19th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions embedded in trade
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,063 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual net carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions embedded in trade, measured in tonnes.