United Kingdom vs United States: CO₂ emissions embedded in trade

United Kingdom
179.27 million tonnes
in 2023
United States
513.25 million tonnes
in 2023
United Kingdom rank
2nd
United States rank
1st

CO₂ emissions embedded in trade over time

  • United Kingdom
  • United States
-200.0M0200.0M400.0M600.0M199020062023

How they compare

United States currently reports 513.25 million tonnes against 179.27 million tonnes in United Kingdom, a difference of 333.98 million tonnes.

That makes United States's figure about 2.9 times United Kingdom's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 34 shared years of data; in 1990 it was United Kingdom ahead.

United Kingdom ranks 2nd and United States ranks 1st of 120 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, United Kingdom averaged higher in 1 and United States in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade United Kingdom United States Difference Ahead
1990s 91.52 million tonnes -15.55 million tonnes 107.07 million tonnes United Kingdom
2000s 182.30 million tonnes 369.81 million tonnes 187.50 million tonnes United States
2010s 165.26 million tonnes 266.48 million tonnes 101.22 million tonnes United States
2020s 172.45 million tonnes 476.63 million tonnes 304.18 million tonnes United States

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher co₂ emissions embedded in trade, United Kingdom or United States?
United States, at 513.25 million tonnes against 179.27 million tonnes in United Kingdom as of 2023.
What is the difference in co₂ emissions embedded in trade between United Kingdom and United States?
333.98 million tonnes, with United States ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for United Kingdom and United States?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do United Kingdom and United States rank globally for co₂ emissions embedded in trade?
United Kingdom ranks 2nd and United States ranks 1st of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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United Kingdom vs United States: CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid, drawing on Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/co-emissions-embedded-in-global-trade/united-kingdom/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions embedded in trade
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,063 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual net carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions embedded in trade, measured in tonnes.