India vs Japan: Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP

India
14.70 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2025
Japan
5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2025
India rank
3rd
Japan rank
5th

Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP over time

  • India
  • Japan
05.0T10.0T15.0T199020072025

How they compare

India currently reports 14.70 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices against 5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in Japan, a difference of 8.74 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices.

That makes India's figure about 2.5 times Japan's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 36 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Japan ahead.

India ranks 3rd and Japan ranks 5th of 198 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, India averaged higher in 2 and Japan in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade India Japan Difference Ahead
1990s 2.34 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 4.76 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.41 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices Japan
2000s 4.27 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 5.23 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 960.57 billion international-$ in 2021 prices Japan
2010s 8.24 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 5.60 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.64 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices India
2020s 12.36 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 5.83 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 6.53 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher change in co₂ emissions and gdp, India or Japan?
India, at 14.70 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices against 5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in Japan as of 2025.
What is the difference in change in co₂ emissions and gdp between India and Japan?
8.74 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and Japan?
36 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2025.
How do India and Japan rank globally for change in co₂ emissions and gdp?
India ranks 3rd and Japan ranks 5th of 198 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 6,959 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.