Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Japan

Japan: Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP was 5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
5th
of 198 countries
All-time high
5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2025
All-time low
4.46 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Japan, 1990–2025

02.0T4.0T6.0T1990200720251990: 4.5T international-$ in 2021 prices1991: 4.6T international-$ in 2021 prices1992: 4.7T international-$ in 2021 prices1993: 4.6T international-$ in 2021 prices1994: 4.7T international-$ in 2021 prices1995: 4.8T international-$ in 2021 prices1996: 4.9T international-$ in 2021 prices1997: 5.0T international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 4.9T international-$ in 2021 prices1999: 4.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2000: 5.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2001: 5.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2002: 5.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 5.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 5.2T international-$ in 2021 prices2005: 5.3T international-$ in 2021 prices2006: 5.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2007: 5.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 5.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2009: 5.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 5.3T international-$ in 2021 prices2011: 5.3T international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 5.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2013: 5.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 5.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 5.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 5.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2017: 5.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 5.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2019: 5.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 5.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2021: 5.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 5.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2023: 5.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2024: 5.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2025: 6.0T international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

The most recent figure for change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Japan is 5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and up 5.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Japan peaked at 5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025 and was at its lowest, 4.46 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1990.

That places Japan 5th out of 198 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Japan, 1990 to 2025.
Year international-$ in 2021 prices Change
1990 4.46 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
1991 4.61 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +3.4%
1992 4.65 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +0.8%
1993 4.63 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices -0.5%
1994 4.68 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +1.0%
1995 4.79 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +2.3%
1996 4.93 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +3.1%
1997 5.00 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +1.4%
1998 4.91 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices -1.8%
1999 4.89 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices -0.3%
2000 5.04 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +3.0%
2001 5.05 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +0.3%
2002 5.06 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +0.1%
2003 5.13 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +1.4%
2004 5.24 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +2.1%
2005 5.33 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +1.8%
2006 5.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +1.5%
2007 5.51 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +1.7%
2008 5.45 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices -1.2%
2009 5.12 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices -5.9%
2010 5.33 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +4.1%
2011 5.32 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices -0.2%
2012 5.41 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +1.6%
2013 5.52 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +2.0%
2014 5.57 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +0.9%
2015 5.67 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +1.8%
2016 5.71 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +0.7%
2017 5.80 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +1.6%
2018 5.85 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +0.8%
2019 5.83 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices -0.3%
2020 5.58 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices -4.3%
2021 5.78 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +3.6%
2022 5.86 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +1.3%
2023 5.90 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +0.7%
2024 5.89 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices -0.2%
2025 5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices +1.2%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices is above the median for high income countries, which is 209.44 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, 28.4× the median. (74 countries reporting)
  • Japan's 5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 69.86 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, 85.3× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.76 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 4.46 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 5.00 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 5.23 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 5.04 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 5.51 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 5.60 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 5.32 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 5.85 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 5.83 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 5.58 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 2 United States 26.29 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 3 India 14.70 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 4 Russia 6.18 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 6 Germany 5.25 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 7 Indonesia 4.31 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 8 Brazil 4.26 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More climate change data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Japan?
Change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Japan was 5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025, according to Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025.
What is the lowest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 4.46 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1990.
How does Japan rank for change in co₂ emissions and gdp?
Japan ranks 5th out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
Is change in co₂ emissions and gdp rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/co2-emissions-and-gdp/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 6,959 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.