Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in United States

United States: Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP was 26.29 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
26.29 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 2.2%
World rank
2nd
of 198 countries
All-time high
26.29 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2025
All-time low
11.07 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1991
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in United States, 1990–2025

010.0T20.0T30.0T1990200720251990: 11.1T international-$ in 2021 prices1991: 11.1T international-$ in 2021 prices1992: 11.5T international-$ in 2021 prices1993: 11.8T international-$ in 2021 prices1994: 12.2T international-$ in 2021 prices1995: 12.6T international-$ in 2021 prices1996: 13.1T international-$ in 2021 prices1997: 13.6T international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 14.2T international-$ in 2021 prices1999: 14.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2000: 15.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2001: 15.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2002: 15.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 16.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 17.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2005: 17.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2006: 18.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2007: 18.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 18.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2009: 18.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 18.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2011: 18.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 19.2T international-$ in 2021 prices2013: 19.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 20.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 20.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 21.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2017: 21.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 22.3T international-$ in 2021 prices2019: 22.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 22.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2021: 23.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 24.3T international-$ in 2021 prices2023: 25.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2024: 25.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2025: 26.3T international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

The most recent figure for change in co₂ emissions and gdp in United States is 26.29 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.2% on the previous year and up 26.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in United States peaked at 26.29 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025 and was at its lowest, 11.07 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1991.

United States ranks 2nd of 198 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.60 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 11.07 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 14.92 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 17.13 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 15.53 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 18.49 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 20.47 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 18.50 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 22.83 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 24.58 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 22.35 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 26.29 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 6

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 1 China 35.26 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 3 India 14.70 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 4 Russia 6.18 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 5 Japan 5.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More climate change data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is change in co₂ emissions and gdp in United States?
Change in co₂ emissions and gdp in United States was 26.29 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025, according to Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 26.29 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025.
What is the lowest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 11.07 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1991.
How does United States rank for change in co₂ emissions and gdp?
United States ranks 2nd out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
Is change in co₂ emissions and gdp rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 6,959 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.