Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in China

China: Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP was 35.26 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
35.26 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 5.0%
World rank
1st
of 198 countries
All-time high
35.26 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2025
All-time low
1.89 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in China, 1990–2025

010.0T20.0T30.0T40.0T1990200720251990: 1.9T international-$ in 2021 prices1991: 2.1T international-$ in 2021 prices1992: 2.4T international-$ in 2021 prices1993: 2.7T international-$ in 2021 prices1994: 3.0T international-$ in 2021 prices1995: 3.4T international-$ in 2021 prices1996: 3.7T international-$ in 2021 prices1997: 4.1T international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 4.4T international-$ in 2021 prices1999: 4.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2000: 5.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2001: 5.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2002: 6.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 6.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 7.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2005: 8.2T international-$ in 2021 prices2006: 9.3T international-$ in 2021 prices2007: 10.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 11.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2009: 12.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 14.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2011: 15.3T international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 16.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2013: 17.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 19.2T international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 20.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 21.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2017: 23.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 25.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2019: 26.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 27.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2021: 29.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 30.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2023: 32.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2024: 33.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2025: 35.3T international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

In 2025, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in China stood at 35.26 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 5.0% on the previous year and up 72.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in China peaked at 35.26 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.89 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1990.

That places China 1st out of 198 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.24 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.89 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 4.73 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 8.31 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 5.13 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 12.67 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 20.02 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 14.01 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 26.49 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 31.29 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 27.11 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 35.26 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 United States 26.29 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 3 India 14.70 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 4 Russia 6.18 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More climate change data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is change in co₂ emissions and gdp in China?
Change in co₂ emissions and gdp in China was 35.26 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025, according to Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 35.26 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025.
What is the lowest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 1.89 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1990.
How does China rank for change in co₂ emissions and gdp?
China ranks 1st out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
Is change in co₂ emissions and gdp rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 72.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 6,959 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.