Russia vs United States: Annual greenhouse gas emissions by world region

Russia
2.73 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
United States
6.05 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
Russia rank
5th
United States rank
2nd

Annual greenhouse gas emissions by world region over time

  • Russia
  • United States
02.0B4.0B6.0B8.0B185019372024

How they compare

United States currently reports 6.05 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents against 2.73 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in Russia, a difference of 3.33 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents.

That makes United States's figure about 2.2 times Russia's.

Across all 175 years both countries report, United States has been ahead every year.

Russia ranks 5th and United States ranks 2nd of 199 countries.

United States has averaged higher in every one of the 18 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Russia United States Difference Ahead
1850s 521.12 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 927.74 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 406.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
1860s 521.35 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 907.41 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 386.07 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
1870s 617.61 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.47 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 848.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
1880s 730.16 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.70 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 973.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
1890s 935.20 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.05 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.12 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
1900s 1.19 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.53 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.34 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
1910s 867.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.96 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.09 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
1920s 886.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 3.20 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.31 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
1930s 1.52 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.68 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.15 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
1940s 977.82 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 3.48 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.50 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
1950s 1.58 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 3.82 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.24 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
1960s 2.08 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 4.66 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.58 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
1970s 2.66 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 6.06 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 3.40 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
1980s 3.20 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 5.98 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.78 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
1990s 2.48 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 6.69 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 4.20 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
2000s 2.06 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 7.11 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 5.05 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
2010s 2.46 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 6.47 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 4.01 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States
2020s 2.57 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 6.04 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 3.47 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents United States

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual greenhouse gas emissions by world region, Russia or United States?
United States, at 6.05 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents against 2.73 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in Russia as of 2024.
What is the difference in annual greenhouse gas emissions by world region between Russia and United States?
3.33 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, with United States ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Russia and United States?
175 years are reported by both, from 1850 to 2024.
How do Russia and United States rank globally for annual greenhouse gas emissions by world region?
Russia ranks 5th and United States ranks 2nd of 199 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Annual greenhouse gas emissions by world region. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Russia vs United States: Annual greenhouse gas emissions by world region. Statizoid, drawing on Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/ghg-emissions-by-world-region/russian-federation/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual greenhouse gas emissions by world region
Unit
tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
Source
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 34,825 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Greenhouse gas emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents over a 100-year timescale.