Madagascar vs Panama: Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade
Madagascar
44.4%
in 2023
Panama
50.1%
in 2023
Madagascar rank
32nd
Panama rank
30th
Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade over time
- Madagascar
- Panama
How they compare
Panama currently reports 50.1% against 44.4% in Madagascar, a difference of 5.7%.
That makes Panama's figure about 1.1 times Madagascar's.
The two have swapped places 1 time across 31 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Madagascar ahead.
Madagascar ranks 32nd and Panama ranks 30th of 120 countries.
Across the 4 decades both report, Madagascar averaged higher in 3 and Panama in 1.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Madagascar | Panama | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 22.4% | -13.7% | 36.0% | Madagascar |
| 2000s | 75.7% | -59.7% | 135.4% | Madagascar |
| 2010s | 53.4% | -23.6% | 77.1% | Madagascar |
| 2020s | 46.2% | 97.4% | 51.2% | Panama |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade, Madagascar or Panama?
- Panama, at 50.1% against 44.4% in Madagascar as of 2023.
- What is the difference in share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade between Madagascar and Panama?
- 5.7%, with Panama ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Madagascar and Panama?
- 31 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
- How do Madagascar and Panama rank globally for share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade?
- Madagascar ranks 32nd and Panama ranks 30th of 120 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Annual net carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions embedded in trade, measured as a percentage of emissions of CO₂.