Brazil vs Indonesia: Share of global greenhouse gas emissions

Brazil
5.2%
in 2024
Indonesia
3.5%
in 2024
Brazil rank
4th
Indonesia rank
6th

Share of global greenhouse gas emissions over time

  • Brazil
  • Indonesia
2468185019372024

How they compare

Brazil currently reports 5.2% against 3.5% in Indonesia, a difference of 1.7%.

That makes Brazil's figure about 1.5 times Indonesia's.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 175 shared years of data; in 1850 it was Indonesia ahead.

Brazil ranks 4th and Indonesia ranks 6th of 199 countries.

Across the 18 decades both report, Brazil averaged higher in 11 and Indonesia in 7.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil Indonesia Difference Ahead
1850s 1.1% 4.4% 3.3% Indonesia
1860s 1.2% 5.3% 4.1% Indonesia
1870s 1.2% 4.1% 2.9% Indonesia
1880s 1.7% 3.2% 1.5% Indonesia
1890s 1.7% 3.2% 1.5% Indonesia
1900s 2.1% 2.7% 0.6% Indonesia
1910s 3.1% 2.5% 0.6% Brazil
1920s 3.7% 2.4% 1.4% Brazil
1930s 2.6% 2.6% 0.0% Indonesia
1940s 3.5% 2.5% 1.0% Brazil
1950s 4.6% 2.3% 2.3% Brazil
1960s 5.4% 2.4% 3.1% Brazil
1970s 5.0% 2.2% 2.7% Brazil
1980s 5.6% 3.3% 2.4% Brazil
1990s 6.5% 3.5% 3.0% Brazil
2000s 6.7% 3.2% 3.5% Brazil
2010s 4.8% 3.8% 1.1% Brazil
2020s 5.2% 3.4% 1.8% Brazil

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of global greenhouse gas emissions, Brazil or Indonesia?
Brazil, at 5.2% against 3.5% in Indonesia as of 2024.
What is the difference in share of global greenhouse gas emissions between Brazil and Indonesia?
1.7%, with Brazil ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and Indonesia?
175 years are reported by both, from 1850 to 2024.
How do Brazil and Indonesia rank globally for share of global greenhouse gas emissions?
Brazil ranks 4th and Indonesia ranks 6th of 199 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of global greenhouse gas emissions. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Share of global greenhouse gas emissions
Unit
%
Source
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 34,825 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Measured as a percentage of the world's greenhouse gas emissions.